Algorithm 版 (精华区)
发信人: Lerry (想不开·撞树), 信区: Algorithm
标 题: [合集]帮忙看看Valla的700好吗?
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2002年08月13日09:27:03 星期二), 站内信件
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pamws (书虫) 于 2002年07月26日23:21:34 星期五 说道:
好像挺简单的,WA了3次。有什么特别需要注意的吗?
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fobcaesar (温泉企鹅) 于 2002年07月28日17:24:36 星期天 说道:
Date Bugs
There are rumors that there are a lot of computers having a problem with the
year 2000. As they use only two digits to represent the year, the date will
suddenly turn from 1999 to 1900. In fact, there are also many other,
similar problems. On some systems, a 32-bit integer is used to store the
number of seconds that have elapsed since a certain fixed date. In this
way, when 232 seconds (about 136 Years) have elapsed, the date will jump
back to whatever the fixed date is.
Now, what can you do about all that mess? Imagine you have two computers C1
and C2 with two different bugs: One with the ordinary Y2K-Bug (i.e.
switching to a1:=1900 instead of b1:=2000) and one switching to a2:=1904
instead of b2:=2040. Imagine that the C1 displays the year y1:=1941 and C2
the year y2:=2005. Then you know the following (assuming that there are no
other bugs): the real year can't be 1941, since, then, both computers would
show the (same) right date. If the year would be 2005, y1 would be 1905, so
this is impossible, too. Looking only at C1, we know that the real year is
one of the following: 1941, 2041, 2141, etc. We now can calculate what C2
would display in these years: 1941, 1905, 2005, etc. So in fact, it is
possible that the actual year is 2141.
To calculate all this manually is a lot of work. (And you don't really want
to do it each time you forgot the actual year.) So, your task is to write a
program which does the calculation for you: find the first possible real
year, knowing what some other computers say (yi) and knowing their bugs
(switching to ai instead of bi). Note that the year ai is definitely not
after the year the computer was built. Since the actual year can't be
before the year the computers were built, the year your program is looking
for can't be before any ai.
Input
The input file contains several test cases, in which the actual year has to
be calculated. The description of each case starts with a line containing
an integer n ( ), the number of computers. Then, there is one line
containing three integers yi, ai, bi for each computer ( ). yi is the year
the computer displays, bi is the year in which the bug happens (i.e. the
first year which can't be displayed by this computer) and ai is the year
that the computer displays instead of bi.
The input is terminated by a test case with n=0. It should not be
processed.
Output
For each test case, output the line ``Case #k:'', where k is the number of
the situation. Then, output the line ``The actual year is z.'', where z is
the smallest possible year (satisfying all computers and being greater or
equal to ). If there is no such year less than 10000, output ``Unknown bugs
detected.''.
Output a blank line after each case.
Sample Input
2
1941 1900 2000
2005 1904 2040
2
1998 1900 2000
1999 1900 2000
0
Sample Output
Case #1:
The actual year is 2141.
Case #2:
Unknown bugs detected.
【 在 Lerry ( 想不开·撞
树) 的大作中提到: 】: 现在的是LINUX,上网不方便: 有好题目不如贴出来大家讨论讨论
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Lerry (想不开·撞树) 于 2002年07月28日19:42:56 星期天 说道:
哦?你怎么贴的这么快
这不是整除问题吗?
只要满足ax-by+c=0有整数解就行了
条件是(a,b)|c
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