Algorithm 版 (精华区)
发信人: ssos (存在与虚无), 信区: Algorithm
标 题: 知网 的 动名语义关系描述
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2001年06月30日19:54:40 星期六), 站内信件
/* 说明：花括弧中的英文标记即是对该类动词的动态角色描述，角色之间以逗号分隔
*/
V event|事件
V1 static|静态
V2 act|行动
ActGeneral|泛动 {agent,content}
start|开始 {agent,content}
do|做 {agent,content,manner}
try|尝试 {agent,content}
endeavour|卖力 {agent,content}
VieFor|快干 {agent,content}
RashlyAct|蛮干 {agent,content}
venture|冒险 {agent,content}
cooperate|合作 {agent,content}
repeat|重复 {agent,content}
pretend|假装 {agent,content}
engage|从事 {agent,content}
bear|承担 {agent,content}
undertake|担任 {agent,content}
conduct|实施 {agent,content}
prepare|准备 {agent,content}
respond|回应 {agent,cause}
DoNot|不做
refuse|拒做 {agent,content}
evade|回避 {agent,content}
slack|偷懒 {agent,content}
cease|停做 {agent,content}
GiveUp|戒除 {agent,content}
pause|暂停 {agent,content}
rest|休息 {agent}
sleep|睡 {agent}
wait|等待 {agent,content,~duration,~TimeIni,~TimeFin}
ActSpecific|实动
AlterGeneral|泛变 {agent,patient,result}
alter|改变 {agent,patient,StateIni,StateFin}
control|控制 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
manage|管理 {agent,patient}
handle|处理 {agent,patient}
arrange|安排 {agent,patient}
AlterSpecific|实变
V1.0 relation|关系
V2.0 AlterRelation|变关系
V1.01 isa|是非关系
be|是 {relevant,isa}/{relevant,descriptive}
become|成为 {relevant,isa}/{relevant,descriptive}
mean|指代 {relevant,isa}/{relevant,descriptive}
BeNot|非 {relevant,isa}/{relevant,descriptive}
V2.01 AlterIsa|变是非
CauseToBe|使之是 {agent,patient,ResultIsa}
RegardAs|当作 {agent,patient,ResultIsa}/{agent,ResultIsa}
naming|称作 {agent,patient,ResultIsa}
replace|代替 {agent,patient,ResultIsa}/{agent,patient}
CauseNotToBe|使之非 {agent,patient,ResultIsa}
dismiss|罢免 {agent,patient,ResultIsa}
V1.02 possession|领属关系
own|有 {relevant,possession}
obtain|得到 {relevant,possession,source}
receive|收受 {relevant,possession,source}
BelongTo|属于 {relevant,possessor}
OwnNot|无 {relevant,possession}
lose|失去 {relevant,possession}
InDebt|亏损 {relevant,possession}
owe|欠 {relevant,possession,target}
V2.02 AlterPossession|变领属 {agent,possession}
take|取 {agent,possession,source}
seek|谋取 {agent,possession,source}
beg|乞求 {agent,possession,source}
steal|偷 {agent,possession,source}[crime|罪]
rob|抢 {agent,possession,source}[crime|罪]
cheat|骗 {agent,possession,source}[crime|罪]
earn|赚 {agent,possession,source}
buy|买 {agent,possession,source,cost,~beneficiary}[commercial|商
]
collect|收 {agent,possession,source}
levy|征收 {agent,possession,source}
borrow|借入 {agent,possession,source}
gather|采集 {agent,possession,source}
occupy|占领 {agent,possession,source}
MarryFrom|娶 {agent,possession,source}[#GetMarried|结婚]
TakeBack|取回 {agent,possession,source}
redeem|赎 {agent,possession,source,cost}[commercial|商]
give|给 {agent,possession,target}
provide|供 {agent,possession,target}
GiveAsGift|赠 {agent,possession,target}
grant|赐 {agent,possession,target}
donate|捐 {agent,possession,target}
submit|交 {agent,possession,target}
return|还 {agent,possession,target}
recompense|补偿 {agent,possession,target}
issue|分发 {agent,possession,target}
sell|卖 {agent,possession,target,cost}[commercial|商]
lend|借出 {agent,possession,target}
pawn|押给 {agent,possession,target}[commercial|商]
PassOn|留给 {agent,possession,target}
pay|付 {agent,possession,target}
MarryTo|嫁 {agent,possession,target}[#GetMarried|结婚]
abandon|放弃 {agent,possession}
exchange|交换 {agent,possession,source,cost}
OnCredit|赊 {agent,possession,source}[commercial|商]
V1.03 comparison|相比关系 {relevant,contrast,ContentCompare}
BeSame|相同 {relevant,contrast,scope}
equal|相等 {relevant,contrast,scope}
BeSimilar|相像 {relevant,contrast,degree}
differ|不同 {relevant,contrast,scope}
worth|值得 {relevant,content}
WorthNot|不值 {relevant,content}
V2.03 AlterComparison|变相比
CompareTo|比拟 {agent,patient,contrast}
MakeEqual|使相等 {agent,patient,contrast}
V1.04 suit|相适关系
fit|适合 {relevant,contrast,scope}
ServeAsFoil|陪衬 {relevant,contrast,scope}
FitNot|不适 {relevant,contrast,scope}
V2.04 AlterFitness|变相适
obey|遵循 {agent,content} {agent,patient,content}
surrender|屈服 {agent,target}
coordinate|协调 {agent,content}
disobey|违背 {agent,content}
V1.05 inclusive|蕴涵关系
contain|包含 {relevant,partof}
BeMember|隶属 {relevant,whole}
V2.05 AlterInclusion|变包含
include|纳入 {agent,patient,ResultWhole}/{agent,ResultWhole}
discharge|开除 {agent,patient,SourceWhole}
withdraw|退出 {agent,patient,SourceWhole}
classify|分类 {agent,patient,ResultWhole}
V1.06 connective|关联关系
relate|有关 {relevant,partner,~degree}
depend|依靠 {relevant,partner}
RelateNot|无关 {relevant,partner}
BeIndependent|独立 {relevant,partner}
BeOpposite|对立 {relevant,partner}
V2.06 AlterConnection|变关联
tie|关联 {agent,patient,partner}
connect|连接 {agent,patient,partner}
fasten|拴连 {agent,patient,partner}/{agent,patient,LocationFin
}
mix|混合 {agent,patient,partner}
merge|合并 {agent,patient,partner}
associate|交往 {agent,partner}
ally|结盟 {agent,partner}
collude|勾结 {agent,partner}
reconcile|讲和 {agent,partner}
SeekRefuge|投靠 {agent,partner}
meet|会面 {agent,partner}
GetMarried|结婚 {agent,partner}[#MarryFrom|娶,#MarryTo|嫁]
mating|交配 {agent,partner}
separate|分离 {agent,patient,partner}/{agent,patient,SourceWhole}
disconnect|脱离 {agent,partner}
farewell|离别 {agent,partner}
V1.07 CauseResult|因果关系
ResultIn|导致 {relevant,result}
ResultFrom|缘于 {relevant,cause}
BaseOn|基于 {relevant,cause}
influence|影响 {relevant,scope,target}
V2.07 AlterCauseResult|变因果
CauseAffect|传染 {agent,cause,target}
incur|招惹 {agent,result}
V1.08 TimeOrSpace|时空关系
situated|处于 {relevant,location}
facing|朝向 {relevant,direction}
LeadTo|通往 {relevant,direction}
from|相距 {relevant,range,partner}
BeNear|靠近 {relevant,range,partner}
BeAcross|相交 {relevant,location,partner}
BeBeyond|越界 {relevant,partner}
V2.080 AlterLocation|变空间位置
SelfMove|自移 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
SelfMoveInManner|方式性自移 {agent,direction,LocationIni,Locati
onFin}
roam|流浪 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
walk|走 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}[instrument=
leg|腿,instrument=foot|脚]
run|跑 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}[instrument=l
eg|腿,instrument=foot|脚]
jump|跳 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}[instrument=
leg|腿,instrument=foot|脚]
crawl|爬 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}[instrument
=leg|腿,instrument=foot|脚,instrument=hand|手]
slide|滑 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
roll|滚 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
swim|游 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}[location=#l
iquid|液]
flow|流 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin} [#liquid|液
]
fly|飞 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}[location=sky
|空域]
float|漂 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
VehicleGo|驶 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
circulate|循环 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
SelfMoveInDirection|方向性自移 {agent,direction,LocationIni,Loca
tionFin}
ToAndFro|来回 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
come|来 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
go|去 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
LeaveFor|前往 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
GoUp|上去 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
rise|上升 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
climb|攀登 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
GoDown|下去 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
fall|掉下 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
sink|下沉 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
GoForward|前进 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
GoBackward|后退 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
GoInto|进入 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
GoOut|出去 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
leak|漏出 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
jet|喷出 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
spill|溢出 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin}
leave|离开 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~purpose}
flee|逃跑 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin,~cause}
escape|躲避 {agent,LocationIni,LocationFin,~cause}
approach|接近 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
chase|追赶 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
follow|跟随 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin,part
ner}
disperse|散开 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
ComeTogether|集聚 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
GoThrough|经过 {agent,LocationThru,LocationIni,LocationFin}
cross|越过 {agent,LocationThru,LocationIni,LocationFin}
GoBack|返回 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
GoRound|围绕 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
TurnRound|拐弯 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
circle|盘旋 {agent,direction,LocationIni,LocationFin}
MoveInFixedPosition|定位自移
wave|摆动 {agent,direction}
shiver|颤动 {agent,direction}
rotate|转动 {agent,direction}
twine|打结 {agent,direction}
PartSelfMove|部件自移 {agent,location}
stand|站立 {agent,location}
arise|起身 {agent,LocationIni}
sit|坐蹲 {agent,location}
LieDown|躺卧 {agent,location}
FallDown|跌倒 {agent,location}
kick|踢踩 {agent,direction,location}
tilt|倾斜 {agent,direction,location}
lean|倚靠 {agent,direction,location}
upmove|翘耸 {agent,direction,location}
CeaseSelfMove|终止自移 {agent,location}
stay|停留 {agent,location}
arrive|到达 {agent,LocationFin}
reside|住下 {agent,location}
CauseToMove|他移
CauseToMoveInManner|方式性他移 {agent,patient}
release|释放 {agent,patient,source}
TakeAway|搬动 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,directio
n}
put|放置 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
pile|堆放 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
store|保存 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
SetAside|留存 {agent,patient,LocationFin}
install|安装 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
dismount|拆卸 {agent,patient,LocationIni}
load|装载 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
drive|驾驭 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
CauseToMoveInDirection|方向性他移 {agent,patient}
pull|拉 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
push|推 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
MoveItUp|上移 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
lift|提升 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
hang|悬挂 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
MoveItDown|下移 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
spray|洒下 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
swallow|咽下 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
drop|投下 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
MoveItBack|回移 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
MoveItInto|内移 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
inhale|吸入 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
insert|插入 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
soak|浸入 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
inlay|嵌入 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
fill|填入 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
bury|埋入 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin}
MoveItOut|外移 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
drain|排出 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
vomit|吐出 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
exhale|呼出 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
dump|倒出 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
PickOut|拔出 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
SqueezeOut|挤出 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin}
MoveItAway|远移 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,directi
on}
throw|扔 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
send|发送 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
shoot|发射 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,directi
on}
transmit|传送 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direc
tion}
transport|运送 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,dire
ction}
post|邮寄 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,directio
n}
expel|驱赶 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,directi
on}
exile|流放{agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin,direct
ion}
spread|撒 {agent,patient,+LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
assemble|聚集 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,directio
n}
CauseToMoveInFixedPosition|定位他移
shake|摇动 {agent,patient,direction}
reverse|颠倒 {agent,patient,direction}
turn|扭转 {agent,patient,LocationIni,LocationFin,direction}
coil|缠绕 {agent,patient,direction}
surround|包围 {agent,patient,direction}
CausePartMove|部件他移 {agent,PatientPartof,direction}
OpenShut|开关 {agent,patient}
open|打开 {agent,patient,range}
shut|关闭 {agent,patient,range}
CeaseCauseTOMove|终止他移
hold|拿 {agent,patient}
pick|拾起 {agent,patient}
HoldWithHand|搀扶 {agent,patient}
PropUp|支撑 {agent,patient}
bring|携带 {agent,patient}
HoldInMouth|衔起 {agent,patient}
HoldInArm|搂抱 {agent,patient}
CarryOnBack|背起 {agent,patient}
TakeOutOfWater|捞起 {agent,patient}
catch|捉住 {agent,patient}
detain|扣住 {agent,patient}
block|拦住 {agent,patient}
fix|定住 {agent,patient}
SupportWeight|托住 {agent,patient}
AimAt|定向 {agent,patient,direction}/{agent,direction}
V2.081 AlterTimePosition|变时间位置
pass|度过 {agent,patient}
V1.09 arithmetic|数量关系
DoSum|算术 {relevant,partner}
AmountTo|总计 {relevant,quantity}
V1.1 state|状态
V2.1 AlterState|变状态
V2.11 AlterPhysical|变本体
V1.11 StatePhysical|物理状态
V1.111 ExistAppear|存现 {experiencer,~location}
exist|存在 {experiencer,~location}
ExistNot|不存在 {experiencer,~location}
appear|出现 {experiencer,~location}
exposure|露出 {experiencer,~location}
happen|发生 {experiencer,~location}/{experiencer,~time}
AptTo|易于 {experiencer,content}
V2.111 CauseToExist|使存现 {agent,PatientProduct}
create|创造 {agent,PatientProduct}
GiveBirth|生育 {agent,PatientProduct}
produce|制造 {agent,PatientProduct}
cook|烹调 {agent,PatientProduct}
compile|编辑 {agent,ContentProduct}
build|建造 {agent,PatientProduct}
forming|形成 {agent,PatientProduct}
establish|建立 {agent,PatientProduct}
forge|伪造 {agent,PatientProduct}
CauseToAppear|显现 {agent,patient}
reveal|揭露 {agent,patient}
StripOff|剥去 {agent,patient}
V1.112 begin|起始 {experiencer,~time}
V1.113 BeNormal|常态
certainty|定或未定态
fixed|已定 {experiencer}
unfixed|未定 {experiencer}
ComeToWorld|问世 {experiencer,~time}
alive|活着 {experiencer,~time}
function|活动 {experiencer,~time}
grow|成长 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
pregnant|怀孕 {experiencer,~DurationAfterEvent}
GoOn|继续 {experiencer,content}
withstand|抗住 {experiencer,content}
WithstandNot|抗不住 {experiencer,content}
undergo|经受 {experiencer,content}
enjoy|享受 {experiencer,content}[desired|良]
suffer|遭受 {experiencer,content}[undesired|莠]
endure|忍耐 {experiencer,content}
EndureNot|不忍 {experiencer,content}
UndergoNot|不经受 {experiencer,content}
V2.113 AlterStateNormal|变常态
CauseToLive|使活 {agent,patient}
MakeLiving|谋生 {agent}
ProvideFor|供养 {agent,patient}
foster|饲养 {agent,patient}
planting|栽植 {agent,patient,LocationFin}
CauseToGrow|使成长 {agent,patient,StateIni,StateFin}
metabolize|代谢 {agent,patient}
consume|摄取 {agent,patient}
eat|吃 {agent,patient}
drink|喝 {agent,patient}
feed|喂 {agent,patient,target}
excrete|排泄 {agent,patient}
respire|呼吸 {agent,+patient}
WhileAway|消闲 {agent,instrument}/{agent}
exercise|锻练 {agent,~instrument}/{agent}[sport|体育]
tour|旅游 {agent,location,direction,LocationIni,LocationFi
n}[SelfMove|自移]
recreation|娱乐 {agent,~instrument,~partner}
addict|嗜好 {agent,patient}[undesired|莠]
SeekPleasure|寻欢 {agent,~partner}[undesired|莠]
keep|保持 {agent,patient}
maintain|保养 {agent,patient}
protect|保护 {agent,patient}
TakeCare|照料 {agent,patient}
cultivate|培养 {agent,patient}
help|帮助 {agent,patient,scope}/{agent,patient,purpose}
rescue|救助 {agent,patient,StateIni}
KeepOn|使继续 {agent,patient}
V1.114 BeGood|良态 {experiencer}[desired|良]
BeFull|吃饱 {experiencer}
BeWell|健壮 {experiencer}
lucky|幸运 {experiencer}
prosper|发达 {experiencer,scope,StateIni,StateFin}
succeed|成功 {experiencer,scope}
win|获胜 {experiencer,contrast,scope}
surpass|强过 {experiencer,contrast,scope}
WellKnown|成名 {experiencer}
V2.114 AlterStateGood|变良态
benefit|便利 {agent,patient}
MakeBetter|优化 {agent,patient}
adjust|调整 {agent,patient}
PutInOrder|整理 {agent,patient}
improve|改良 {agent,patient}
enrich|充实 {agent,patient,material}
fulfil|实现 {agent,patient}
V1.115 BeRecovered|复原 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
awake|醒 {experiencer,StateIni,^StateFin}
V2.115 resume|恢复 {agent,patient,StateIni,StateFin}
cure|医治 {agent,patient,content} [medical|医]
repair|修理 {agent,patient,content}
amend|改正 {agent,patient,content}
V1.116 change|变 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
V1.1161 AppearanceChange|外观变 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
StateChange|态变 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
FormChange|形变 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
V1.1162 QuantityChange|量变 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin}
BecomeMore|增多 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin,range,scope}
surplus|剩余 {experiencer,StateFin,range,scope}
lack|缺少 {experiencer,StateFin,range,scope}
ecomeLess|减少 {experiencer,StateIni,StateFin,range,scope}
V2.1162 AlterQuantity|变数量
add|增加 {agent,patient}
subtract|削减 {agent,patient}
exhaust|损耗 {agent,patient}
economize|节省 {agent,patient}
V1.1163 BeBad|衰变 {experiencer,~scope,~manner}[undesired|莠]
tired|疲乏 {experiencer,~degree,~StateFin}
HungryThirsty|饥渴 {experiencer}
SufferFrom|罹患 {experiencer,content}[undesired|莠,#medical|
医]
ill|病态 {experiencer}[disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#medical|
医]
wounded|受伤 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#m
edical|医]
disable|残疾 {experiencer,scope,partof} [disease|疾病,un
desired|莠,#medical|医]
labour|临产 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#me
dical|医]
mad|疯痴 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#medic
al|医]
paralyse|瘫麻 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#
medical|医]
painful|疼痛 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#m
edical|医]
dizzy|昏迷 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#med
ical|医]
twitch|抽搐 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#me
dical|医]
bleed|出血 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#med
ical|医]
swollen|肿胀 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#m
edical|医]
fever|寒热 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#med
ical|医]
StomachTrouble|腹症 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesire
d|莠,#medical|医]
pant|气喘 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#medi
cal|医]
inflamed|发炎 {experiencer} [disease|疾病,undesired|莠,#
medical|医]
itch|发痒 {experiencer}
OutOfOrder|坏掉 {experiencer,~DurationAfterEvent,~StateFin}
[undesired|莠]
decline|衰败 {experiencer} [undesired|莠]
unfortunate|不幸 {experiencer,scope} [undesired|莠]
fail|失败 {experiencer,scope} [undesired|莠]
err|出错 {experiencer,scope} [undesired|莠]
defeated|输掉 {experiencer,contrast,scope} [undesired|莠]
inferior|不如 {experiencer,contrast,scope} [undesired|莠]
V2.1163 AlterStateBad|变莠态
MakeBad|加害
MakeTrouble|捣乱 {agent,patient}
damage|损害 {agent,patient}
attack|攻打 {agent,patient}
punish|处罚 {agent,patient,ResultContent,cause}
revenge|报复 {agent,patient}
HaveContest|较量 {agent,partner,scope}
compete|比赛 {agent,partner,scope}
gamble|赌博 {agent,partner,scope} [#wealth|钱财]
fight|争斗 {agent,partner}
uprise|暴动 {agent,partner}
resist|反抗 {agent,partner}
defend|防守 {agent,patient}
defeat|战胜 {agent,partner}
V1.1164 end|终结 {experiencer,~DurationAfterEvent}[undesired|莠]
die|死 {experiencer,~DurationAfterEvent,cause} [undesired|莠
]
finish|完毕 {experiencer,~DurationAfterEvent}
perish|灭亡 {experiencer,~DurationAfterEvent} [undesired|莠]
due|到期 {experiencer}
V2.1164 kill|杀害 {agent,patient}
suicide|自杀 {agent,+patient}
remove|消除 {agent,patient,LocationIni}
destroy|消灭 {agent,patient,LocationIni}
V1.1165 disappear|消失 {experiencer}
V2.1165 CauseToBeHidden|使消失
hide|藏匿 {agent,patient,LocationFin}
cover|遮盖 {agent,patient,instrument}
PutOn|穿戴 {agent,+patient,instrument}/{agent,patient,instru
ment}
wrap|包扎 {agent,patient,instrument}
V1.1166 WeatherChange|天变 {experiencer,~duration,~manner}
WeatherFine|好天 {experiencer,~duration,~manner}
WeatherBad|坏天 {experiencer,~duration,~manner}[undesired|莠
]
V1.117 ChangeNot|不变 {experiencer}
V2.117 stabilize|使不变 {agent,patient}
V2.2 AlterAttribute|变属性
MakeHigher|提高 {agent,patient,+PatientAttribute}
MakeLower|降低 {agent,patient,+PatientAttribute}
AlterAppearance|变外观 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=appearance|
外观 }
AlterForm|变形状 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute}
touch|触 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
stroke|抚 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
stab|扎 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
sting|叮 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
beat|打 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
bump|撞 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
firing|射击 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,direction,target,Locati
onFin}
break|折断 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
rub|摩擦 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
scratch|抓挠 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch}
press|按压 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
unfold|铺摊 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
grind|研磨 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
split|破开 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
cut|切削 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
bite|啃咬 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
masticate|咀嚼 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
fold|摺叠 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
PlayWith|揉弄 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
weave|辫编 {agent,patient,PartOfTouch,StateFin}
dig|挖掘 {agent,PatientProduct,location}/{agent,patient}
clean|使净 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=spotless|洁}
wash|洗涤 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=spotless|洁}
wipe|擦拭 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=spotless|洁}
pollute|使脏 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=dirty|龊}
apply|涂抹 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute,material}
beautify|美化 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=beautiful|美}
decorate|装饰 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=beautiful|美}
MakeUp|化妆 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=beautiful|美}
uglify|丑化 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=ugly|丑}
illuminate|照射 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=bright|明}
AlterColor|变色 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=color|颜色}
brighten|使亮 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=bright|明}
straighten|拉直 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=straight|直}
bend|折弯 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=curved|弯}
sharpen|使锋利 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=sharp|利}
filter|滤清 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=clear|清}
lubricate|润滑 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=polished|光}
AlterMeasurement|变量度 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=measureme
nt|量度}
WarmUp|加热 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=hot|热}
lighting|点燃 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=hot|热}
burn|焚烧 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=hot|热}
cool|制冷 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=cold|冷}
moisten|加湿 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=wet|湿}
irrigate|浇灌 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=wet|湿}
dry|干燥 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=dried|干}
enlarge|扩大 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=big|大}
shrink|缩小 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=small|小}
tighten|勒紧 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=tight|紧}
loosen|放松 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=loose|松}
SpeedUp|加快 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=fast|快}
SlowDown|减慢 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=slow|慢}
MakeHeavier|加重 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=heavy|重}
deepen|加深 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=deep|深}
MakeEarlier|提早 {agent,patient,TimeFin,PatientAttribute=TimeSh
ort|暂}
delay|拖延 {agent,patient,TimeFin,PatientAttribute=TimeLong|久}
thicken|加浓 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=concentrated|稠}
dilute|冲淡 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=watery|稀}
AlterProperty|变特性 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=property|特性
}
strengthen|加固 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=durable|牢}
weaken|削弱 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=weak|弱}
dredge|疏通 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=^$BlockUp|堵塞}
BlockUp|堵塞 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=^$dredge|疏通}
AlterGrade|变级 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=rank|等级}
upgrade|升级 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=rank|等级}
degrade|降级 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=rank|等级}
PlayUp|鼓吹 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=glorious|荣}
PlayDown|贬低 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=disgraced|辱}
slander|诽谤 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=disgraced|辱}
delimit|划定 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=range|幅度}
refine|纯化 {agent,patient,PatientAttribute=pure|纯}
ize|变性态 {agent,patient,+PatientAttribute}
V2.3 MakeAct|使之动
CauseToDo|使动 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
request|要求 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
call|召唤 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
invite|邀请 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
dispatch|差遣 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
order|命令 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
entrust|委托 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
urge|促使 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
force|强迫 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
guide|引导 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
persuade|劝说 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
mediate|调解 {agent,patient,^ResultEvent}
mobilize|发动 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
incite|指使 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
entice|勾引 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
indulge|放纵 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
TurnOn|启动 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
CauseNotToDo|阻动 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
restrain|制止 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
obstruct|阻止 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
prohibit|禁止 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
TurnOff|止动 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
exempt|免除 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
use|利用 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
TakeVehicle|搭乘 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
employ|雇用 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
spend|花费 {agent,patient,ResultEvent}
lavish|浪费 {agent,patient}
V1.12 StateMental|精神状态
V2.12 AlterMental|变精神
V1.121 feeling|情绪
cherish|心怀 {experiencer,content}
excited|激动 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
FeelingByGood|好情 {experiencer,~degree,cause}[desired|良]
AtEase|安心 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
calm|镇静 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
joyful|喜悦 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
satisfied|满意 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
FeelNoQualms|无愧 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
shameless|没羞 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
FeelingByBad|坏情 {experiencer,~degree,cause}[undesired|莠]
uneasy|不安 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
GuiltilyConscious|心虚 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
unsatisfied|不满 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
melancholy|惆怅 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
upset|烦恼 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
sad|忧愁 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
sorrowful|悲哀 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
fear|害怕 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
surprise|惊奇 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
flurried|惊慌 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
worried|着急 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
angry|生气 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
disheartened|灰心 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
repent|懊悔 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
shy|羞愧 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
embarrassed|为难 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
disappointed|失望 {experiencer,~degree,cause}
V2.1210 AlterEmotion|变情感
soothe|安慰 {agent,target}
excite|感动 {agent,target}
MakeHappy|使喜悦 {agent,target}
please|取悦 {agent,target}
tease|取乐 {agent,target}
irritate|激怒 {agent,target}
frighten|吓唬 {agent,target,StateFin}
discourage|泼冷水 {agent,target}
offend|得罪 {agent,target}
disappoint|辜负 {agent,target}
MakeWorried|困扰 {agent,target}
attract|吸引 {agent,target}
V2.1221 ShowEmotion|表示情感 {agent,content,target}
treat|对待 {agent,target,manner}
ShowGoodEmotion|表示好情感 {agent,^content,target}
ShowInterest|理睬 {agent,target}
ShowJoy|示喜 {agent,target}
laugh|笑 {agent,target}
ShowLove|示爱 {agent,target}
praise|夸奖 {agent,target,cause}
reward|奖励 {agent,target,possession}
congratulate|祝贺 {agent,target,cause}
thank|致谢 {agent,target,cause}
apologize|道歉 {agent,target,cause}
SayHello|问候 {agent,target,cause}
visit|看望 {agent,target,cause}
welcome|欢迎 {agent,target,cause}
salute|致敬 {agent,target,cause}
ExpressAgreement|示同意 {agent,content}
accept|接受 {agent,content}
appreciate|赞成 {agent,content}
endorse|拥护 {agent,content}
guarantee|保证 {agent,target,scope}
WellTreat|善待 {agent,target,cause}
entertain|招待 {agent,target,cause,ResultEvent}
commemorate|示思念 {agent,target,cause}
ShowBadEmotion|表示坏情感 {agent,^content,target}
IllBehave|胡闹 {agent,target,cause}
sigh|叹气 {agent,target,cause}
condole|致哀 {agent,target}
weep|哭泣 {agent,target,cause}
ExpressDissatisfaction|示不满 {agent,target,content}
protest|抗议 {agent,target,content}
ExpressAgainst|谴责 {agent,target,cause}
satirize|讽刺 {agent,target,cause}
LaughAt|笑话 {agent,target,cause}
IllTreat|慢待 {agent,target,cause}
ExpressDisagreement|示不同意 {agent,target,content}
oppose|反对 {agent,target,content}
reject|回绝 {agent,target,content}
betray|背叛 {agent,target,cause}
ExpressAnger|示怒 {agent,target,cause}
V1.122 Attitude|态度
AttitudeByGood|好态 {experiencer,target,cause}[desired|良]
FondOf|喜欢 {experiencer,target,cause}
like|爱惜 {experiencer,target,cause}
love|爱恋 {experiencer,target,cause}
PayAttention|注意 {experiencer,target,cause}
ParticularAbout|讲求 {experiencer,target,cause}
respect|敬佩 {experiencer,target,cause}
loyal|忠孝 {experiencer,target,cause}
admire|羡慕 {experiencer,target,cause}
jealous|妒忌 {experiencer,target,cause}
grateful|感激 {experiencer,target,cause}
agree|同意 {experiencer,target,cause}
ThinkOf|思念 {experiencer,content}
AttitudeByBad|坏态
sorry|惋惜 {experiencer,target,cause}[undesired|莠]
pity|怜悯 {experiencer,target,cause}
disgust|厌恶 {experiencer,target,cause}
stupefied|木然 {experiencer,cause}
blame|埋怨 {experiencer,target,cause}
hate|仇恨 {experiencer,target,cause}
forgive|原谅 {experiencer,target,cause}
TolerateNot|不容 {experiencer,target,cause}
regret|抱歉 {experiencer,target,cause}
despise|轻视 {experiencer,target,cause}
disloyal|不忠 {experiencer,target,cause}
disagree|不同意 {experiencer,target,cause}
doubt|怀疑 {experiencer,target,cause}
V1.123 volition|意向
expect|期望 {experiencer,content}
need|需求 {experiencer,content}
willing|愿意 {experiencer,content}
unwilling|不愿 {experiencer,content}
GrudgeNot|舍得 {experiencer,content}
grudge|不舍 {experiencer,content}
dare|敢于 {experiencer,content}
hesitate|犹豫 {experiencer,content}
V1.124 recognition|感知状态
V2.124 AlterKnowledge|变感知
V1.1241 HaveKnowledge|有知
perception|感知 {experiencer,content}
know|知道 {experiencer,content}
understand|领会 {experiencer,content}
regard|认为 {experiencer,content}
believe|相信 {experiencer,content}
remember|记得 {experiencer,content}
BeAble|能够 {experiencer,content}
dream|做梦 {experiencer,content}
V2.12410 MakeOwnKnowledge|使自我感知
sense|感觉 {agent,content}
look|看 {agent,content}
listen|听 {agent,content}
smell|闻 {agent,content}
feel|摸 {agent,content}
savor|舔 {agent,content}
GetKnowledge|认知 {agent,content}
TryToKnow|弄懂 {agent,content}
read|读 {agent,content}
ask|问 {agent,content,target}
interrogate|审问 {agent,content,target}
LookFor|寻 {agent,location,content}
check|查 {agent,content}
scout|侦察 {agent,content} [military|军,police|警]
diagnose|诊察 {agent,content} [medical|医]
supervise|监察 {agent,content}
investigate|调查 {agent,content}
exam|考试 {agent,content}
calculate|计算 {agent,content}
count|计数 {agent,content}
measure|测量 {agent,content}
distinguish|分辨 {agent,content}
think|思考 {agent,content}
deduce|推理 {agent,content}
guess|猜测 {agent,content}
predict|预料 {agent,content}
LookBack|回想 {agent,content}
study|学 {agent,content,source}
drill|练习 {agent,content}
imitate|模仿 {agent,content}
research|研究 {agent,content}
compare|比较 {agent,content}/{agent,content,contrast}
analyze|分析 {agent,content}
experiment|实验 {agent,content}
prove|证明 {agent,content}
decide|决定 {agent,content}
judge|裁定 {agent,content}
MakeAppointment|约定 {agent,content,partner}
estimate|评估 {agent,content}
plan|计划 {agent,content}
choose|选择 {agent,content,whole}
select|选拔 {agent,content,whole}
V2.12411 MakeOthersKnowledge|使他人感知
express|表示 {agent,content,target}
mention|提及 {agent,content,target}
MakeSound|发声 {agent,content}
cry|喊 {agent,content,target}
speak|说 {agent,content,target}
boast|夸大 {agent,content,target}
swear|发誓 {agent,content,target}
sing|唱 {agent,content,target}
recite|诵读 {agent,content,target}
propose|提出 {agent,content,target}
quote|引用 {agent,content}
explain|说明 {agent,content,target}
tell|告诉 {agent,content,target}
describe|描写 {agent,content,target}
announce|发表 {agent,content,target}
disseminate|传播 {agent,content,target}
accuse|控告 {agent,content,target}
recommend|推荐 {agent,content,target}
reply|答 {agent,content,target}
refute|反驳 {agent,content,target}
admit|承认 {agent,content,target}
deny|否认 {agent,content,target}
write|写 {agent,ContentProduct,LocationFin}
copy|抄写 {agent,ContentProduct,contrast,LocationFin}
sign|题写 {agent,ContentProduct,LocationFin}
translate|翻译 {agent,content,StateIni,StateFin}
record|记录 {agent,content,LocationFin}
TakePicture|拍摄 {agent,content,@LocationFin}
draw|画 {agent,ContentProduct,LocationFin}
carve|雕刻 {agent,ContentProduct,LocationFin}
print|印刷 {agent,ContentProduct,LocationFin}
publish|出版 {agent,ContentProduct,LocationFin}
show|表现 {agent,content,target}
perform|表演 {agent,content,target}
display|展示 {agent,content,target}
ShowOff|炫耀 {agent,content,target}
teach|教 {agent,content,target}/{agent,patient,ResultEvent}
communicate|交流 {agent,partner,content}
talk|谈话 {agent,partner,content}
discuss|商讨 {agent,partner,content}
debate|辩论 {agent,partner,content}
quarrel|争吵 {agent,partner,content}
V1.1242 NoKnowledge|无知
ignorant|不知 {experiencer,content}
forget|忘记 {experiencer,content}
V2.1242 MakeNoKnowledge|使不知
HideTruth|瞒 {agent,target,content}
KeepSilence|不说 {agent,target,content}
V1.1243 misunderstand|误信 {experiencer,content}
confuse|混淆 {experiencer,content}
V2.1243 MakeMisunderstand|使误知 {agent,target,content}
TalkNonsense|瞎说 {agent,target,content}/{agent,target,scope
}
deceive|欺骗 {agent,target,content}
V1.1244 BeUnable|无能 {experiencer,content}
--
<<社会契约论>>是一本好书,应当多读几遍
风味的肘子味道不错,我还想再吃它
※ 来源:·哈工大紫丁香 bbs.hit.edu.cn·[FROM: 202.118.230.220]
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