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To make a palette appear at the front of its group,
click the palette's tab. To move an entire palette group, drag its title bar.
To rearrange or separate a palette group, drag a
palette’s tab. Dragging a palette outside of an
existing group creates a new group.
Click the palette tab... and drag the palette to a
new location.
Palettes are separated. To move a palette to another group, drag the
palette’s tab to that group.
Click the palette tab... and drag the palette to
another group.
Palettes are merged. To display a palette menu, position the pointer
on the triangle in the upper right corner of the
palette, and hold down the mouse button. To change the height of a palette
(except the
Color, Options, or Info palette), drag the size box
at the lower right corner of the palette (Macintosh)
or drag the lower right corner of the palette
(Windows). To return the palette to the default
size, click the zoom box (Macintosh) or the mini-mize/
maximize box (Windows) in the right of the
CHAPTER 2 24
Looking at the Work Area
title bar. (If you have resized the palette, the first
click restores the default size and the second click
collapses the palette group.) To collapse a group to the palette titles only,
Option-click the zoom box (Macintosh) or Alt-click
the minimize/maximize box (Windows). You
can also double-click a palette’s tab. You can still
access the palette menu from a collapsed palette.
Setting the positions of palettes and
dialog boxes
Adobe Photoshop saves the positions and group-ings
of all open palettes and the positions of move-able
dialog boxes when you exit the program. If
you prefer, you can make Photoshop always start
with its default palette positions. You can also
restore the palettes to these default positions at any
time when working with the program.
To reset palettes to the default positions:
1 Choose File > Preferences > General.
2 Click Reset Palette Locations to Defaults.
To always start with the preset palette and dialog
box positions:
1 Choose File > Preferences > General.
2 Deselect Save Palette Locations. The change
takes effect the next time you start Adobe Photo-shop.
Using the Options palette
Each tool in the toolbox (with the exception of the
direct-selection, add-anchor-point, delete-anchor-
point, convert-anchor-point, type, and
type mask tools) has its own set of options, which
appear in the Options palette. The name and
appearance of this palette change, depending on
the currently selected tool.
The Options palette contains some settings that
are common to several tools (such as painting
modes and opacity), as well as specialized options
like the cloning settings for the rubber stamp tool.
To display the Options palette:
Do one of the following: Choose Window > Show Options. Double-click a tool in
the toolbox (except the
zoom or hand tool) to display the Options palette
for that tool.
Click to collapse
and expand palette
Windows
Macintosh
25 Click a tool in the toolbox or press its keyboard
shortcut, and press Return (Macintosh) or Enter
(Windows) to display the Options palette for
that tool.
Paintbrush options palette
To return to a tool’s default settings:
Choose from the following: To return a tool to its default settings, click
the
tool in the toolbox and choose Reset Tool from the
Options palette menu. To return all the tools to their default settings,
choose Reset All Tools from the Options palette
menu.
Using the Info palette
The Info palette provides information on the
selected tool and on the color values of the image
area beneath the pointer. Depending on the tool
you’re using, you can also use the Info palette to
measure size, distance, and angle of rotation. In
most cases when a tool is in use, the Info palette
displays the x and y coordinates of the pointer’s
position in the image using the units of measure-ment
you specify.
The Info palette also displays the following
information: When the Info palette displays CMYK values
and the color beneath the pointer is out of the
printable CMYK color gamut, the palette displays
a small exclamation point next to the CMYK
value. See “Identifying Out-of-Gamut Colors” on
page 111 for information on adjusting out-of-gamut
colors. When the marquee tool is in use, the Info palette
displays the x and y coordinates of your starting
position and the width (W), and height (H) of the
marquee as you drag. This marquee size informa-tion
is displayed as long as the image contains a
selection. When the crop tool or zoom tool is in use, the
Info palette displays the width (W) and height (H)
of the marquee as you drag. The palette also shows
the angle of rotation of the crop marquee. When the line tool, pen tool, or
gradient tool is
in use, or when you move a selection, the Info
palette displays the x and y coordinates of your
starting position, the change in X (DX), the change
in Y (DY), the angle (A), and the distance (D) as
you drag.
To use the line tool to measure distances
in an image, define a line width of 0 in the
Line Tool Options palette.
Indicates
out-of-gamut color
CHAPTER 2 26
Looking at the Work Area When you use the Free Transform, Scale, Rotate,
Skew, Distort, or Perspective command, the Info
palette displays the percentage change in width
(W) and height (H), the angle of rotation (A), and
the angle of horizontal skew (H) or vertical skew
(V). When you move the pointer over the pixels in
your image while using any of the color adjust-ment
dialog boxes (for example, Curves), the Info
palette displays the before and after color values of
the pixels. See “Previewing color values” on
page 109 for complete information on how to use
this feature.
Customizing the Info palette
The Info palette displays two color readouts. You
can change the color mode used for each of these
readouts. You can also change the units of mea-surement
used to display distance and size in the
Info palette.
To change the Info palette options:
1 Choose Palette Options from the Info palette
menu.
2 For First Color Readout, choose one of the
following display options: Actual Color to display values in the current
color mode of the image. Total Ink to display the total percentage of
all CMYK ink at the pointer’s current location,
based on the values set in the Separation Setup
dialog box. Opacity to display the opacity of the current
layer. This option does not apply to the back-ground. Any other option to
display the color values in
that color mode. See “Color modes and models”
on page 65 for more information.
3 For Second Color Readout, choose one of the
display options listed in step 2.
4 For Ruler Units, choose a unit of measurement.
5 Click OK.
To change the measurement units and
the color readout modes, click the crosshair
or eyedropper icon, respectively, in the Info
palette to display a menu with these options.
Using context menus
In addition to the menus that appear at the top of
your screen, Adobe Photoshop contains a number
of context-sensitive menus. These menus display
commands that relate to the active tool, selection,
or palette. You can use context menus as a quick
way to choose commonly used commands.
To display context menus:
1 Position the pointer over an image or palette
item.
2 Do one of the following: On the Macintosh, press Control and hold down
the mouse button.
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