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发信人: shitou (++), 信区: Linux
标 题: 简易安装说明 :硬体支援列表 (fwd)
发信站: 紫 丁 香 (Tue Apr 27 22:21:45 1999), 转信
寄信人: Panda.bbs@bbs.netease.com
标 题: [转寄] 简易安装说明 :硬体支援列表 (fwd)
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 BBS 信差
来 源: by club.netease.com (Postfix, from userid 9999)
日 期: Sun Apr 25 08:47:12 1999
发信人: neal (没腻称), 信区: FreeBSD
标 题: 简易安装说明 :硬体支援列表 (fwd)
发信站: 网易 BBS (Wed Apr 21 22:00:03 1999), 转信
这些是 2.1.0-RELEASE 所支援的硬体, 以後的版本请自行参考该 release 的说明.
CPU: 只要不是 286 应该都可以啦, 386 以上
Memory: 最少 4 MB, 要跑 X 最好有 8 MB 以上才可接受
BUS: ISA, VL, EISA, PCI
HD: ST-506(MFM), ESDI, SCSI, IDE (Enhanced IDE 不支援 DMA mode, 支援 LBA)
注 : 如果你是用 "旧型" 的 IDE Card, 因其不支援超过 512 MB 的限制,
所以你的 boot file 必须在 512 MB 之前, 用 LBA 应该没问题
CDROM: Panasonic 562x, Mitsumi, Sony, ATAPI(IDE), SCSI
Floppy: 软碟, 软碟控制卡式的磁带机
Sound: SB, SB-PRO, SB16, SB16-MCD, PAS, GUS, MS-Sound-System
# snd: Voxware sound support code
# sb: SoundBlaster PCM - SoundBlaster, SB Pro, SB16, ProAudioSpectrum
# sbxvi: SoundBlaster 16
# sbmidi: SoundBlaster 16 MIDI interface
# pas: ProAudioSpectrum PCM and MIDI
# gus: Gravis Ultrasound - Ultrasound, Ultrasound 16, Ultrasound MAX
# gusxvi: Gravis Ultrasound 16-bit PCM (do not use)
# gusmax: Gravis Ultrasound MAX (currently broken)
# mss: Microsoft Sound System
# opl: Yamaha OPL-2 and OPL-3 FM - SB, SB Pro, SB 16, ProAudioSpectrum
# uart: stand-alone 6850 UART for MIDI
# mpu: Roland MPU-401 stand-alone card
SCSI host adapter:
# aha: Adaptec 154x
# ahb: Adaptec 174x
# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/294x/394x (Narrow/Wide/Twin)
# aic: Adaptec 152x and sound cards using the Adaptec AIC-6360 (slow!)
# bt: Most Buslogic controllers
# nca: ProAudioSpectrum cards using the NCR 5380/53400 or Trantor T130
# uha: UltraStore 14/24F and 34F
# sea: Seagate ST01/02 8 bit controller (slow!)
# wds: Western Digital WD7000 controller (no scatter/gather!).
# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825, 53C875
# Future Domain 8xx/950 series SCSI controllers.
SCSI device: HD, CDROM, Media Changer, Tape, MO, Worm
Network Adapter:
# cx: Cronyx/Sigma multiport sync/async (with Cisco or PPP framing)
# ed: Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
# el: 3Com 3C501 (slow!)
# ep: 3Com 3C509 (buggy)
# fe: Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
# fea: DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
# ie: AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; unknown NI5210
# le: Digital Equipment EtherWorks 2 and EtherWorks 3 (DEPCA, DE100,
# DE101, DE200, DE201, DE202, DE203, DE204, DE205, DE422)
# lnc: Lance/PCnet cards (Isolan, Novell NE2100, NE32-VL, NE32-PCI)
# ze: IBM/National Semiconductor PCMCIA ethernet controller.
# zp: 3Com PCMCIA Etherlink III (It does not require shared memory for
# send/receive operation, but it needs 'iomem' to read/write the
# attribute memory)
# de: Digital Equipment DC21040 (100Base)
# fpa: Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI
Misc:
# lpt: printer port
# mse: Logitech and ATI InPort bus mouse ports
# psm: PS/2 mouse port (needs ALLOW_CONFLICT_IOADDR, above)
# sio: serial ports (see sio(4))
# cy: Cyclades high-speed serial driver (ALPHA QUALITY!)
# gp: National Instruments AT-GPIB and AT-GPIB/TNT board
# gsc: Genius GS-4500 hand scanner.
# joy: joystick
# labpc: National Instrument's Lab-PC and Lab-PC+
# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM
# scd: Sony CD-ROM, CDU31/33A
# matcd: Matsushita/Panasonic CD-ROM, 562*
# wt: Wangtek and Archive QIC-02/QIC-36 tape drives
# ctx: Cortex-I frame grabber
# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
# spigot: The Creative Labs Video Spigot video-aquisition board
Alpha: 还有一些如 Talisman MPEG card 等的 driver.
原英文说明:
Supported Configurations
---------------------------
FreeBSD currently runs on a wide variety of ISA, VLB, EISA and PCI bus
based PC's, ranging from 386sx to Pentium class machines (though the
386sx is not recommended). Support for generic IDE or ESDI drive
configurations, various SCSI controller, network and serial cards is
also provided.
Following is a list of all disk controllers and ethernet cards currently
known to work with FreeBSD. Other configurations may very well work, and
we have simply not received any indication of this.
2.1. Disk Controllers
WD1003 (any generic MFM/RLL)
WD1007 (any generic IDE/ESDI)
WD7000
IDE
ATA
Adaptec 152x series ISA SCSI controllers
Adaptec 154x series ISA SCSI controllers
Adaptec 174x series EISA SCSI controller in standard and enhanced mode.
Adaptec 274X/284X/2940 (Narrow/Wide/Twin) series ISA/EISA/PCI SCSI controllers
Adaptec AIC-6260 and AIC-6360 based boards, which includes
the AHA-152x and SoundBlaster SCSI cards.
** Note: You cannot boot from the SoundBlaster cards
as they have no on-board BIOS, which is necessary for mapping
the boot device into the system BIOS I/O vectors.
They're perfectly usable for external tapes, CDROMs, etc,
however. The same goes for any other AIC-6x60 based card
without a boot ROM. Some systems DO have a boot ROM, which
is generally indicated by some sort of message when the system
is first powered up or reset. Check your system/board documentation
for more details.
[Note that Buslogic was formerly known as "Bustec"]
Buslogic 545S & 545c
Buslogic 445S/445c VLB SCSI controller
Buslogic 742A, 747S, 747c EISA SCSI controller.
Buslogic 946c PCI SCSI controller
Buslogic 956c PCI SCSI controller
NCR 53C810 and 53C825 PCI SCSI controller.
NCR5380/NCR53400 ("ProAudio Spectrum") SCSI controller.
DTC 3290 EISA SCSI controller in 1542 emulation mode.
UltraStor 14F, 24F and 34F SCSI controllers.
Seagate ST01/02 SCSI controllers.
Future Domain 8xx/950 series SCSI controllers.
With all supported SCSI controllers, full support is provided for
SCSI-I & SCSI-II peripherals, including Disks, tape drives (including
DAT) and CD ROM drives.
The following CD-ROM type systems are supported at this time:
(cd) SCSI (also includes ProAudio Spectrum and SoundBlaster SCSI)
(mcd) Mitsumi proprietary interface
(matcd) Matsushita/Panasonic (Creative) proprietary interface
(scd) Sony proprietary interface
Note: CD-Drives with IDE interfaces are not supported at this time.
Some controllers have limitations with the way they deal with >16MB of
memory, due to the fact that the ISA bus only has a DMA address space
of 24 bits. If you do your arithmetic, you'll see that this makes it
impossible to do direct DMA to any address >16MB. This limitation is
even true of some EISA controllers (which are normally 32 bit) when
they're configured to emulate an ISA card, which they then do in *all*
respects. This problem is avoided entirely by IDE controllers (which
do not use DMA), true EISA controllers (like the UltraStor, Adaptec
1742A or Adaptec 2742) and most VLB (local bus) controllers. In the
cases where it's necessary, the system will use "bounce buffers" to
talk to the controller so that you can still use more than 16Mb of
memory without difficulty.
2.2. Ethernet cards
SMC Elite 16 WD8013 ethernet interface, and most other WD8003E,
WD8003EBT, WD8003W, WD8013W, WD8003S, WD8003SBT and WD8013EBT
based clones. SMC Elite Ultra is also supported.
DEC EtherWORKS III NICs (DE203, DE204, and DE205)
DEC EtherWORKS II NICs (DE200, DE201, DE202, and DE422)
DEC DC21140 based NICs (SMC???? DE???)
DEC FDDI (DEFPA/DEFEA) NICs
Fujitsu MB86960A family of NICs
Intel EtherExpress
Isolan AT 4141-0 (16 bit)
Isolink 4110 (8 bit)
Novell NE1000, NE2000, and NE2100 ethernet interface.
3Com 3C501 cards
3Com 3C503 Etherlink II
3Com 3c505 Etherlink/+
3Com 3C507 Etherlink 16/TP
3Com 3C509, 3C579, 3C589 (PCMCIA) Etherlink III
Toshiba ethernet cards
PCMCIA ethernet cards from IBM and National Semiconductor are also
supported.
2.3. Misc
AST 4 port serial card using shared IRQ.
ARNET 8 port serial card using shared IRQ.
BOCA ATIO66 6 port serial card using shared IRQ.
Cyclades Cyclom-y Serial Board.
STB 4 port card using shared IRQ.
Mitsumi (all models) CDROM interface and drive.
SDL Communications Riscom/8 Serial Board.
Soundblaster SCSI and ProAudio Spectrum SCSI CDROM interface and drive.
Matsushita/Panasonic (Creative SoundBlaster) CDROM interface and drive.
Adlib, SoundBlaster, SoundBlaster Pro, ProAudioSpectrum, Gravis UltraSound
and Roland MPU-401 sound cards.
FreeBSD currently does NOT support IBM's microchannel (MCA) bus, but
support is apparently close to materializing. Details will be posted
as the situation develops.
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