English 版 (精华区)
发信人: fzx (化石), 信区: English
标 题: Jane Eyre 9
发信站: 紫 丁 香 (Wed May 19 21:13:09 1999), 转信
CHAPTER IX
BUT the privations, or rather the hardships, of Lowood lessened. Spring
drew on: she was indeed already come; the frosts of winter had ceased;
its snows were melted, its cutting winds ameliorated. My wretched feet,
flayed and swollen to lameness by the sharp air of January, began to heal
and subside under the gentler breathings of April; the nights and mornings
no longer by their Canadian temperature froze the very blood in our veins;
we could now endure the play-hour passed in the garden: sometimes on a
sunny day it began even to be pleasant and genial, and a greenness grew
over those brown beds, which, freshening daily, suggested the thought that
Hope traversed them at night, and left each morning brighter traces of
her steps. Flowers peeped out amongst the leaves; snowdrops, crocuses,
purple auriculas, and golden-eyed pansies. On Thursday afternoons
(half-holidays) we now took walks, and found still sweeter flowers opening
by the wayside, under the hedges.
I discovered, too, that a great pleasure, an enjoyment which the
horizon only bounded, lay all outside the high and spike-guarded walls
of our garden: this pleasure consisted in prospect of noble summits
girdling a great hill-hollow, rich in verdure and shadow; in a bright beck,
full of dark stones and sparkling eddies. How different had this scene
looked when I viewed it laid out beneath the iron sky of winter, stiffened
in frost, shrouded with snow!- when mists as chill as death wandered to
the impulse of east winds along those purple peaks, and rolled down 'ing'
and holm till they blended with the frozen fog of the beck! That beck itself
was then a torrent, turbid and curbless: it tore asunder the wood, and
sent a raving sound through the air, often thickened with wild rain or
whirling sleet; and for the forest on its banks, that showed only ranks
of skeletons.
April advanced to May: a bright, serene May it was; days of blue sky,
placid sunshine, and soft western or southern gales filled up its duration.
And now vegetation matured with vigour; Lowood shook loose its tresses;
it became all green, all flowery; its great elm, ash, and oak skeletons
were restored to majestic life; woodland plants sprang up profusely in
its recesses; unnumbered varieties of moss filled its hollows, and it made
a strange ground-sunshine out of the wealth of its wild primrose plants:
I have seen their pale gold gleam in overshadowed spots like scatterings
of the sweetest lustre. All this I enjoyed often and fully, free, unwatched,
and almost alone: for this unwonted liberty and pleasure there was a cause,
to which it now becomes my task to advert.
Have I not described a pleasant site for a dwelling, when I speak of
it as bosomed in hill and wood, and rising from the verge of a stream?
Assuredly, pleasant enough: but whether healthy or not is another
question.
That forest-dell, where Lowood lay, was the cradle of fog and fog-
bred pestilence; which, quickening with the quickening spring, crept into
the Orphan Asylum, breathed typhus through its crowded schoolroom and
dormitory, and, ere May arrived, transformed the seminary into an
hospital.
Semi-starvation and neglected colds had predisposed most of the pupils
to receive infection: forty-five out of the eighty girls lay ill at one
time. Classes were broken up, rules relaxed. The few who continued well
were allowed almost unlimited license; because the medical attendant
insisted on the necessity of frequent exercise to keep them in health:
and had it been otherwise, no one had leisure to watch or restrain them.
Miss Temple's whole attention was absorbed by the patients: she lived in
the sick-room, never quitting it except to snatch a few hours' rest at
night. The teachers were fully occupied with packing up and making other
necessary preparations for the departure of those girls who were fortunate
enough to have friends and relations able and willing to remove them from
the seat of contagion. Many, already smitten, went home only to die: some
died at the school, and were buried quietly and quickly, the nature of
the malady forbidding delay.
While disease had thus become an inhabitant of Lowood, and death its
frequent visitor; while there was gloom and fear within its walls; while
its rooms and passages steamed with hospital smells, the drug and the
pastille striving vainly to overcome the effluvia of mortality, that
bright May shone unclouded over the bold hills and beautiful woodland out
of doors. Its garden, too, glowed with flowers: hollyhocks had sprung up
tall as trees, lilies had opened, tulips and roses were in bloom; the
borders of the little beds were gay with pink thrift and crimson double
daisies; the sweetbriars gave out, morning and evening, their scent of
spice and apples; and these fragrant treasures were all useless for most
of the inmates of Lowood, except to furnish now and then a handful of herbs
and blossoms to put in a coffin.
But I, and the rest who continued well, enjoyed fully the beauties of
the scene and season; they let us ramble in the wood, like gipsies, from
morning till night; we did what we liked, went where we liked: we lived
better too. Mr. Brocklehurst and his family never came near Lowood now:
household matters were not scrutinised into; the cross housekeeper was
gone, driven away by the fear of infection; her successor, who had been
matron at the Lowton Dispensary, unused to the ways of her new abode,
provided with comparative liberality. Besides, there were fewer to feed;
the sick could eat little; our breakfast-basins were better filled; when
there was no time to prepare a regular dinner, which often happened, she
would give us a large piece of cold pie, or a thick slice of bread and
cheese, and this we carried away with us to the wood, where we each chose
the spot we liked best, and dined sumptuously.
My favourite seat was a smooth and broad stone, rising white and dry
from the very middle of the beck, and only to be got at by wading through
the water; a feat I accomplished barefoot. The stone was just broad enough
to accommodate, comfortably, another girl and me, at that time my chosen
comrade- one Mary Ann Wilson; a shrewd, observant personage, whose society
I took pleasure in, partly because she was witty and original, and partly
because she had a manner which set me at my ease. Some years older than
I, she knew more of the world, and could tell me many things I liked to
hear: with her my curiosity found gratification: to my faults also she
gave ample indulgence, never imposing curb or rein on anything I said.
She had a turn for narrative, I for analysis; she liked to inform, I to
question; so we got on swimmingly together, deriving much entertainment,
if not much improvement, from our mutual intercourse.
And where, meantime, was Helen Burns? Why did I not spend these sweet
days of liberty with her? Had I forgotten her? or was I so worthless as
to have grown tired of her pure society? Surely the Mary Ann Wilson I have
mentioned was inferior to my first acquaintance: she could only tell me
amusing stories, and reciprocate any racy and pungent gossip I chose to
indulge in; while, if I have spoken truth of Helen, she was qualified to
give those who enjoyed the privilege of her converse a taste of far higher
things.
True, reader; and I knew and felt this: and though I am a defective
being, with many faults and few redeeming points, yet I never tired of
Helen Burns; nor ever ceased to cherish for her a sentiment of attachment,
as strong, tender, and respectful as any that ever animated my heart. How
could it be otherwise, when Helen, at all times and under all circumstances,
evinced for me a quiet and faithful friendship, which ill-humour never
soured, nor irritation never troubled? But Helen was ill at present: for
some weeks she had been removed from my sight to I knew not what room
upstairs. She was not, I was told, in the hospital portion of the house
with the fever patients; for her complaint was consumption, not typhus:
and by consumption I, in my ignorance, understood something mild, which
time and care would be sure to alleviate.
I was confirmed in this idea by the fact of her once or twice coming
downstairs on very warm sunny afternoons, and being taken by Miss Temple
into the garden; but, on these occasions, I was not allowed to go and speak
to her; I only saw her from the schoolroom window, and then not distinctly;
for she was much wrapped up, and sat at a distance under the verandah.
One evening, in the beginning of June, I had stayed out very late with
Mary Ann in the wood; we had, as usual, separated ourselves from the others,
and had wandered far; so far that we lost our way, and had to ask it at
a lonely cottage, where a man and woman lived, who looked after a herd
of half-wild swine that fed on the mast in the wood. When we got back,
it was after moonrise: a pony, which we knew to be the surgeon's, was
standing at the garden door. Mary Ann remarked that she supposed some one
must be very ill, as Mr. Bates had been sent for at that time of the evening.
She went into the house; I stayed behind a few minutes to plant in my garden
a handful of roots I had dug up in the forest, and which I feared would
wither if I left them till the morning. This done, I lingered yet a little
longer: the flowers smelt so sweet as the dew fell; it was such a pleasant
evening, so serene, so warm; the still glowing west promised so fairly
another fine day on the morrow; the moon rose with such majesty in the
grave east. I was noting these things and enjoying them as a child might,
when it entered my mind as it had never done before:-
'How sad to be lying now on a sick bed, and to be in danger of dying!
This world is pleasant- it would be dreary to be called from it, and to
have to go who knows where?'
And then my mind made its first earnest effort to comprehend what had
been infused into it concerning heaven and hell; and for the first time
it recoiled, baffled; and for the first time glancing behind, on each side,
and before it, it saw all round an unfathomed gulf: it felt the one point
where it stood- the present; all the rest was formless cloud and vacant
depth; and it shuddered at the thought of tottering, and plunging amid
that chaos. While pondering this new idea, I heard the front door open;
Mr. Bates came out, and with him was a nurse. After she had seen him mount
his horse and depart, she was about to close the door, but I ran up to
her.
'How is Helen Burns?'
'Very poorly,' was the answer.
'Is it her Mr. Bates has been to see?'
'Yes.'
'And what does he say about her?'
'He says she'll not be here long.'
This phrase, uttered in my hearing yesterday, would have only conveyed
the notion that she was about to be removed to Northumberland, to her own
home. I should not have suspected that it meant she was dying; but I knew
instantly now! It opened clear on my comprehension that Helen Burns was
numbering her last days in this world, and that she was going to be taken
to the region of spirits, if such region there were. I experienced a shock
of horror, then a strong thrill of grief, then a desire- a necessity to
see her; and I asked in what room she lay.
'She is in Miss Temple's room,' said the nurse.
'May I go up and speak to her?'
'Oh no, child! It is not likely; and now it is time for you to come
in; you'll catch the fever if you stop out when the dew is falling.'
The nurse closed the front door; I went in by the side entrance which
led to the schoolroom: I was just in time; it was nine o'clock, and Miss
Miller was calling the pupils to go to bed.
It might be two hours later, probably near eleven, when I- not having
been able to fall asleep, and deeming, from the perfect silence of the
dormitory, that my companions were all wrapt in profound repose- rose
softly, put on my frock over my night-dress, and, without shoes, crept
from the apartment, and set off in quest of Miss Temple's room. It was
quite at the other end of the house; but I knew my way; and the light of
the unclouded summer moon, entering here and there at passage windows,
enabled me to find it without difficulty. An odour of camphor and burnt
vinegar warned me when I came near the fever room: and I passed its door
quickly, fearful lest the nurse who sat up all night should hear me. I
dreaded being discovered and sent back; for I must see Helen,- I must
embrace her before she died,- I must give her one last kiss, exchange with
her one last word.
Having descended a staircase, traversed a portion of the house below,
and succeeded in opening and shutting, without noise, two doors, I reached
another flight of steps; these I mounted, and then just opposite to me
was Miss Temple's room. A light shone through the keyhole and from under
the door; a profound stillness pervaded the vicinity. Coming near, I found
the door slightly ajar; probably to admit some fresh air into the close
abode of sickness. Indisposed to hesitate, and full of impatient impulses-
soul and senses quivering with keen throes- I put it back and looked in.
My eye sought Helen, and feared to find death.
Close by Miss Temple's bed, and half covered with its white curtains,
there stood a little crib. I saw the outline of a form under the clothes,
but the face was hid by the hangings: the nurse I had spoken to in the
garden sat in an easy-chair asleep; an unsnuffed candle burnt dimly on
the table. Miss Temple was not to be seen: I knew afterwards that she had
been called to a delirious patient in the fever-room. I advanced; then
paused by the crib side: my hand was on the curtain, but I preferred
speaking before I withdrew it. I still recoiled at the dread of seeing
a corpse.
'Helen!' I whispered softly, 'are you awake?'
She stirred herself, put back the curtain, and I saw her face, pale,
wasted, but quite composed: she looked so little changed that my fear was
instantly dissipated.
'Can it be you, Jane?' she asked, in her own gentle voice.
'Oh!' I thought, 'she is not going to die; they are mistaken: she could
not speak and look so calmly if she were.'
I got on to her crib and kissed her: her forehead was cold, and her
cheek both cold and thin, and so were her hand and wrist; but she smiled
as of old.
'Why are you come here, Jane? It is past eleven o'clock: I heard it
strike some minutes since.'
'I came to see you, Helen: I heard you were very ill, and I could not
sleep till I had spoken to you.'
'You came to bid me good-bye, then: you are just in time probably.'
'Are you going somewhere, Helen? Are you going home?'
'Yes; to my long home- my last home.'
'No, no, Helen!' I stopped, distressed. While I tried to devour my tears,
a fit of coughing seized Helen; it did not, however, wake the nurse; when
it was over, she lay some minutes exhausted; then she whispered-
'Jane, your little feet are bare; lie down and cover yourself with my
quilt.'
I did so: she put her arm over me, and I nestled close to her. After
a long silence, she resumed, still whispering-
'I am very happy, Jane; and when you hear that I am dead, you must be
sure and not grieve: there is nothing to grieve about. We all must die
one day, and the illness which is removing me is not painful; it is gentle
and gradual: my mind is at rest. I leave no one to regret me much: I have
only a father; and he is lately married, and will not miss me. By dying
young, I shall escape great sufferings. I had not qualities or talents
to make my way very well in the world: I should have been continually at
fault.'
'But where are you going to, Helen? Can you see? Do you know?'
'I believe; I have faith: I am going to God.'
'Where is God? What is God?'
'My Maker and yours, who will never destroy what He created. I rely
implicitly on His power, and confide wholly in His goodness: I count the
hours till that eventful one arrives which shall restore me to Him, reveal
Him to me.'
'You are sure, then, Helen, that there is such a place as heaven, and
that our souls can get to it when we die?'
'I am sure there is a future state; I believe God is good; I can resign
my immortal part to Him without any misgiving. God is my father; God is
my friend: I love Him; I believe He loves me.'
'And shall I see you again, Helen, when I die?'
'You will come to the same region of happiness: be received by the same
mighty, universal Parent, no doubt, dear Jane.'
Again I questioned, but this time only in thought. 'Where is that region?
Does it exist?' And I clasped my arms closer around Helen; she seemed
dearer to me than ever; I felt as if I could not let her go; I lay with
my face hidden on her neck. Presently she said, in the sweetest tone-
'How comfortable I am! That last fit of coughing has tired me a little;
I feel as if I could sleep: but don't leave me, Jane; I like to have you
near me.'
'I'll stay with you, dear Helen: no one shall take me away.'
'Are you warm, darling?'
'Yes.'
'Good-night, Jane.'
'Good-night, Helen.'
She kissed me, and I her, and we both soon slumbered.
When I awoke it was day: an unusual movement roused me; I looked up;
I was in somebody's arms; the nurse held me; she was carrying me through
the passage back to the dormitory. I was not reprimanded for leaving my
bed; people had something else to think about; no explanation was afforded
then to my many questions; but a day or two afterwards I learned that Miss
Temple, on returning to her own room at dawn, had found me laid in the
little crib; my face against Helen Burns's shoulder, my arms round her
neck. I was asleep, and Helen was- dead.
Her grave is in Brocklebridge churchyard: for fifteen years after her
death it was only covered by a grassy mound; but now a grey marble tablet
marks the spot, inscribed with her name, and the word 'Resurgam.'
--
※ 来源:.紫 丁 香 bbs.hit.edu.cn.[FROM: heart.hit.edu.cn]
Powered by KBS BBS 2.0 (http://dev.kcn.cn)
页面执行时间:212.541毫秒