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发信人: fzx (化石), 信区: English
标 题: Jane Eyre 12
发信站: 紫 丁 香 (Wed May 19 21:15:33 1999), 转信
CHAPTER XII
THE promise of a smooth career, which my first calm introduction to
Thornfield Hall seemed to pledge, was not belied on a longer acquaintance
with the place and its inmates. Mrs. Fairfax turned out to be what she
appeared, a placid-tempered, kind-natured woman, of competent education
and average intelligence. My pupil was a lively child, who had been spoilt
and indulged, and therefore was sometimes wayward; but as she was
committed entirely to my care, and no injudicious interference from any
quarter ever thwarted my plans for her improvement, she soon forgot her
little freaks, and became obedient and teachable. She had no great talents,
no marked traits of character, no peculiar development of feeling or taste
which raised her one inch above the ordinary level of childhood; but
neither had she any deficiency or vice which sunk her below it. She made
reasonable progress, entertained for me a vivacious, though perhaps not
very profound, affection; and by her simplicity, gay prattle, and efforts
to please, inspired me, in return, with a degree of attachment sufficient
to make us both content in each other's society.
This, par parenthese, will be thought cool language by persons who
entertain solemn doctrines about the angelic nature of children, and the
duty of those charged with their education to conceive for them an
idolatrous devotion: but I am not writing to flatter parental egotism,
to echo cant, or prop up humbug; I am merely telling the truth. I felt
a conscientious solicitude for Adele's welfare and progress, and a quiet
liking for her little self: just as I cherished towards Mrs. Fairfax a
thankfulness for her kindness, and a pleasure in her society proportionate
to the tranquil regard she had for me, and the moderation of her mind and
character.
Anybody may blame me who likes, when I add further, that, now and then,
when I took a walk by myself in the grounds; when I went down to the gates
and looked through them along the road; or when, while Adele played with
her nurse, and Mrs. Fairfax made jellies in the storeroom, I climbed the
three staircases, raised the trap-door of the attic, and having reached
the leads, looked out afar over sequestered field and hill, and along dim
sky-line- that then I longed for a power of vision which might overpass
that limit; which might reach the busy world, towns, regions full of life
I had heard of but never seen- that then I desired more of practical
experience than I possessed; more of intercourse with my kind, of
acquaintance with variety of character, than was here within my reach.
I valued what was good in Mrs. Fairfax, and what was good in Adele; but
I believed in the existence of other and more vivid kinds of goodness,
and what I believed in I wished to behold.
Who blames me? Many, no doubt; and I shall be called discontented. I
could not help it: the restlessness was in my nature; it agitated me to
pain sometimes. Then my sole relief was to walk along the corridor of the
third storey, backwards and forwards, safe in the silence and solitude
of the spot, and allow my mind's eye to dwell on whatever bright visions
rose before it- and, certainly, they were many and glowing; to let my heart
be heaved by the exultant movement, which, while it swelled it in trouble,
expanded it with life; and, best of all, to open my inward ear to a tale
that was never ended- a tale my imagination created, and narrated
continuously; quickened with all of incident, life, fire, feeling, that
I desired and had not in my actual existence.
It is in vain to say human beings ought to be satisfied with
tranquillity: they must have action; and they will make it if they cannot
find it. Millions are condemned to a stiller doom than mine, and millions
are in silent revolt against their lot. Nobody knows how many rebellions
besides political rebellions ferment in the masses of life which people
earth. Women are supposed to be very calm generally: but women feel just
as men feel; they need exercise for their faculties, and a field for their
efforts, as much as their brothers do; they suffer from too rigid a
restraint, too absolute a stagnation, precisely as men would suffer; and
it is narrow-minded in their more privileged fellow-creatures to say that
they ought to confine themselves to making puddings and knitting stockings,
to playing on the piano and embroidering bags. It is thoughtless to condemn
them, or laugh at them, if they seek to do more or learn more than custom
has pronounced necessary for their sex.
When thus alone, I not unfrequently heard Grace Poole's laugh: the same
peal, the same low, slow ha! ha! which, when first heard, had thrilled
me: I heard, too, her eccentric murmurs; stranger than her laugh. There
were days when she was quite silent; but there were others when I could
not account for the sounds she made. Sometimes I saw her: she would come
out of her room with a basin, or a plate, or a tray in her hand, go down
to the kitchen and shortly return, generally (oh, romantic reader, forgive
me for telling the plain truth!) bearing a pot of porter. Her appearance
always acted as a damper to the curiosity raised by her oral oddities:
hard-featured and staid, she had no point to which interest could attach.
I made some attempts to draw her into conversation, but she seemed a person
of few words: a monosyllabic reply usually cut short every effort of that
sort.
The other members of the household, viz., John and his wife, Leah the
housemaid, and Sophie the French nurse, were decent people; but in no
respect remarkable; with Sophie I used to talk French, and sometimes I
asked her questions about her native country; but she was not of a
descriptive or narrative turn, and generally gave such vapid and confused
answers as were calculated rather to check than encourage inquiry.
October, November, December passed away. One afternoon in January, Mrs.
Fairfax had begged a holiday for Adele, because she had a cold; and, as
Adele seconded the request with an ardour that reminded me how precious
occasional holidays had been to me in my own childhood, I accorded it,
deeming that I did well in showing pliability on the point. It was a fine,
calm day, though very cold; I was tired of sitting still in the library
through a whole long morning: Mrs. Fairfax had just written a letter which
was waiting to be posted, so I put on my bonnet and cloak and volunteered
to carry it to Hay; the distance, two miles, would be a pleasant winter
afternoon walk. Having seen Adele comfortably seated in her little chair
by Mrs. Fairfax's parlour fireside, and given her her best wax doll (which
I usually kept enveloped in silver paper in a drawer) to play with, and
a story-book for a change of amusement; and having replied to her 'Revenez
bientot, ma bonne amie, ma chere Mdlle. Jeannette,' with a kiss I set out.
The ground was hard, the air was still, my road was lonely; I walked
fast till I got warm, and then I walked slowly to enjoy and analyse the
species of pleasure brooding for me in the hour and situation. It was three
o'clock; the church bell tolled as I passed under the belfry: the charm
of the hour lay in its approaching dimness, in the low-gliding and
pale-beaming sun. I was a mile from Thornfield, in a lane noted for wild
roses in summer, for nuts and blackberries in autumn, and even now
possessing a few coral treasures in hips and haws, but whose best winter
delight lay in its utter solitude and leafless repose. If a breath of air
stirred, it made no sound here; for there was not a holly, not an evergreen
to rustle, and the stripped hawthorn and hazel bushes were as still as
the white, worn stones which causewayed the middle of the path. Far and
wide, on each side, there were only fields, where no cattle now browsed;
and the little brown birds, which stirred occasionally in the hedge,
looked like single russet leaves that had forgotten to drop.
This lane inclined up-hill all the way to Hay; having reached the middle,
I sat down on a stile which led thence into a field. Gathering my mantle
about me, and sheltering my hands in my muff, I did not feel the cold,
though it froze keenly; as was attested by a sheet of ice covering the
causeway, where a little brooklet, now congealed, had overflowed after
a rapid thaw some days since. From my seat I could look down on Thornfield:
the grey and battlemented hall was the principal object in the vale below
me; its woods and dark rookery rose against the, west. I lingered till
the sun went down amongst the trees, and sank crimson and clear behind
them. I then turned eastward.
On the hill-top above me sat the rising moon; pale yet as a cloud, but
brightening momentarily, she looked over Hay, which, half lost in trees,
sent up a blue smoke from its few chimneys: it was yet a mile distant,
but in the absolute hush I could hear plainly its thin murmurs of life.
My ear, too, felt the flow of currents; in what dales and depths I could
not tell: but there were many hills beyond Hay, and doubtless many becks
threading their passes. That evening calm betrayed alike the tinkle of
the nearest streams, the sough of the most remote.
A rude noise broke on these fine ripplings and whisperings, at once
so far away and so clear: a positive tramp, tramp, a metallic clatter,
which effaced the soft wave-wanderings; as, in a picture, the solid mass
of a crag, or the rough boles of a great oak, drawn in dark and strong
on the foreground, efface the aerial distance of azure hill, sunny horizon,
and blended clouds where tint melts into tint.
The din was on the causeway: a horse was coming; the windings of the
lane yet hid it, but it approached. I was just leaving the stile; yet,
as the path was narrow, I sat still to let it go by. In those days I was
young, and all sorts of fancies bright and dark tenanted my mind: the
memories of nursery stories were there amongst other rubbish; and when
they recurred, maturing youth added to them a vigour and vividness beyond
what childhood could give. As this horse approached, and as I watched for
it to appear through the dusk, I remembered certain of Bessie's tales,
wherein figured a North-of-England spirit called a 'Gytrash,' which, in
the form of horse, mule, or large dog, haunted solitary ways, and sometimes
came upon belated travellers, as this horse was now coming upon me.
It was very near, but not yet in sight; when, in addition to the tramp,
tramp, I heard a rush under the hedge, and close down by the hazel stems
glided a great dog, whose black and white colour made him a distinct object
against the trees. It was exactly one form of Bessie's Gytrash- a lion-like
creature with long hair and a huge head: it passed me, however, quietly
enough; not staying to look up, with strange pretercanine eyes, in my face,
as I half expected it would. The horse followed,- a tall steed, and on
its back a rider. The man, the human being, broke the spell at once. Nothing
ever rode the Gytrash: it was always alone; and goblins, to my notions,
though they might tenant the dumb carcasses of beasts, could scarce covet
shelter in the commonplace human form. No Gytrash was this,- only a
traveller taking the short cut to Millcote. He passed, and I went on; a
few steps, and I turned: a sliding sound and an exclamation of 'What the
deuce is to do now?' and a clattering tumble, arrested my attention. Man
and horse were down; they had slipped on the sheet of ice which glazed
the causeway. The dog came bounding back, and seeing his master in a
predicament, and hearing the horse groan, barked till the evening hills
echoed the sound, which was deep in proportion to his magnitude. He snuffed
round the prostrate group, and then he ran up to me; it was all he could
do,- there was no other help at hand to summon. I obeyed him, and walked
down to the traveller, by this time struggling himself free of his steed.
His efforts were so vigorous, I thought he could not be much hurt; but
I asked him the question-
'Are you injured, sir?'
I think he was swearing, but am not certain; however, he was pronouncing
some formula which prevented him from replying to me directly.
'Can I do anything?' I asked again.
'You must just stand on one side,' he answered as he rose, first to
his knees, and then to his feet. I did; whereupon began a heaving, stamping,
clattering process, accompanied by a barking and baying which removed me
effectually some yards' distance; but I would not be driven quite away
till I saw the event. This was finally fortunate; the horse was re-
established, and the dog was silenced with a 'Down, Pilot!' The traveller
now, stooping, felt his foot and leg, as if trying whether they were sound;
apparently something ailed them, for he halted to the stile whence I had
just risen, and sat down.
I was in the mood for being useful, or at least officious, I think,
for I now drew near him again.
'If you are hurt, and want help, sir, I can fetch some one either from
Thornfield Hall or from Hay.'
'Thank you: I shall do: I have no broken bones,- only a sprain;' and
again he stood up and tried his foot, but the result extorted an
involuntary 'Ugh!'
Something of daylight still lingered, and the moon was waxing bright:
I could see him plainly. His figure was enveloped in a riding cloak, fur
collared and steel clasped; its details were not apparent, but I traced
the general points of middle height and considerable breadth of chest.
He had a dark face, with stern features and a heavy brow; his eyes and
gathered eyebrows looked ireful and thwarted just now; he was past youth,
but had not reached middle-age; perhaps he might be thirty-five. I felt
no fear of him, and but little shyness. Had he been a handsome,
heroic-looking young gentleman, I should not have dared to stand thus
questioning him against his will, and offering my services unasked. I had
hardly ever seen a handsome youth; never in my life spoken to one. I had
a theoretical reverence and homage for beauty, elegance, gallantry,
fascination; but had I met those qualities incarnate in masculine shape,
I should have known instinctively that they neither had nor could have
sympathy with anything in me, and should have shunned them as one would
fire, lightning, or anything else that is bright but antipathetic.
If even this stranger had smiled and been good-humoured to me when I
addressed him; if he had put off my offer of assistance gaily and with
thanks, I should have gone on my way and not felt any vocation to renew
inquiries: but the frown, the roughness of the traveller, set me at my
ease: I retained my station when he waved to me to go, and announced-
'I cannot think of leaving you, sir, at so late an hour, in this solitary
lane, till I see you are fit to mount your horse.'
He looked at me when I said this; he had hardly turned his eyes in my
direction before.
'I should think you ought to be at home yourself,' said he, 'if you
have a home in this neighbourhood: where do you come from?'
'From just below; and I am not at all afraid of being out late when
it is moonlight: I will run over to Hay for you with pleasure, if you wish
it: indeed, I am going there to post a letter.'
'You live just below- do you mean at that house with the battlements?'
pointing to Thornfield Hall, on which the moon cast a hoary gleam, bringing
it out distinct and pale from the woods, that, by contrast with the western
sky, now seemed one mass of shadow.
'Yes, sir.'
'Whose house is it?'
'Mr. Rochester's.'
'Do you know Mr. Rochester?'
'No, I have never seen him.'
'He is not resident, then?'
'No.'
'Can you tell me where he is?'
'I cannot.'
'You are not a servant at the hall, of course. You are-' He stopped,
ran his eye over my dress, which, as usual, was quite simple: a black merino
cloak, a black beaver bonnet; neither of them half fine enough for a
lady's-maid. He seemed puzzled to decide what I was; I helped him.
'I am the governess.'
'Ah, the governess!' he repeated; 'deuce take me, if I had not forgotten!
The governess!' and again my raiment underwent scrutiny. In two minutes
he rose from the stile: his face expressed pain when he tried to move.
'I cannot commission you to fetch help,' he said; 'but you may help
me a little yourself, if you will be so kind.'
'Yes, sir.'
'You have not an umbrella that I can use as a stick?'
'No.'
'Try to get hold of my horse's bridle and lead him to me: you are not
afraid?'
I should have been afraid to touch a horse when alone, but when told
to do it, I was disposed to obey. I put down my muff on the stile, and
went up to the tall steed; I endeavoured to catch the bridle, but it was
a spirited thing, and would not let me come near its head; I made effort
on effort, though in vain: meantime, I was mortally afraid of its trampling
forefeet. The traveller waited and watched for some time, and at last he
laughed.
'I see,' he said, 'the mountain will never be brought to Mahomet, so
all you can do is to aid Mahomet to go to the mountain; I must beg of you
to come here.'
I came. 'Excuse me,' he continued: 'necessity compels me to make you
useful.' He laid a heavy hand on my shoulder, and leaning on me with some
stress, limped to his horse. Having once caught the bridle, he mastered
it directly and sprang to his saddle; grimacing grimly as he made the
effort, for it wrenched his sprain.
'Now,' said he, releasing his under lip from a hard bite, 'just hand
me my whip; it lies there under the hedge.'
I sought it and found it.
'Thank you; now make haste with the letter to Hay, and return as fast
as you can.'
A touch of a spurred heel made his horse first start and rear, and then
bound away; the dog rushed in his traces; all three vanished,
'Like heath that, in the wilderness,
The wild wind whirls away.'
I took up my muff and walked on. The incident had occurred and was gone
for me: it was an incident of no moment, no romance, no interest in a sense;
yet it marked with change one single hour of a monotonous life. My help
had been needed and claimed; I had given it: I was pleased to have done
something; trivial, transitory though the deed was, it was yet an active
thing, and I was weary of an existence all passive. The new face, too,
was like a new picture introduced to the gallery of memory; and it was
dissimilar to all the others hanging there: firstly, because it was
masculine; and, secondly, because it was dark, strong, and stern. I had
it still before me when I entered Hay, and slipped the letter into the
post-office; I saw it as I walked fast down-hill all the way home. When
I came to the stile, I stopped a minute, looked round and listened, with
an idea that a horse's hoofs might ring on the causeway again, and that
a rider in a cloak, and a Gytrash-like Newfoundland dog, might be again
apparent: I saw only the hedge and a pollard willow before me, rising up
still and straight to meet the moonbeams; I heard only the faintest waft
of wind roaming fitful among the trees round Thornfield, a mile distant;
and when I glanced down in the direction of the murmur, my eye, traversing
the hall-front, caught a light kindling in a window: it reminded me that
I was late, and I hurried on.
I did not like re-entering Thornfield. To pass its threshold was to
return to stagnation; to cross the silent hall, to ascend the darksome
staircase, to seek my own lonely little room, and then to meet tranquil
Mrs. Fairfax, and spend the long winter evening with her, and her only,
was to quell wholly the faint excitement wakened by my walk,- to slip again
over my faculties the viewless fetters of an uniform and too still
existence; of an existence whose very privileges of security and ease I
was becoming incapable of appreciating. What good it would have done me
at that time to have been tossed in the storms of an uncertain struggling
life, and to have been taught by rough and bitter experience to long for
the calm amidst which I now repined! Yes, just as much good as it would
do a man tired of sitting still in a 'too easy chair' to take a long walk:
and just as natural was the wish to stir, under my circumstances, as it
would be under his.
I lingered at the gates; I lingered on the lawn; I paced backwards and
forwards on the pavement; the shutters of the glass door were closed; I
could not see into the interior; and both my eyes and spirit seemed drawn
from the gloomy house- from the grey hollow filled with rayless cells,
as it appeared to me- to that sky expanded before me,- a blue sea absolved
from taint of cloud; the moon ascending it in solemn march; her orb seeming
to look up as she left the hill-tops, from behind which she had come, far
and farther below her, and aspired to the zenith, midnight dark in its
fathomless depth and measureless distance; and for those trembling stars
that followed her course; they made my heart tremble, my veins glow when
I viewed them. Little things recall us to earth; the clock struck in the
hall; that sufficed; I turned from moon and stars, opened a side-door,
and went in.
The hall was not dark, nor yet was it lit, only by the high-hung bronze
lamp; a warm glow suffused both it and the lower steps of the oak staircase.
This ruddy shine issued from the great dining-room, whose two-leaved door
stood open, and showed a genial fire in the grate, glancing on marble
hearth and brass fire-irons, and revealing purple draperies and polished
furniture, in the most pleasant radiance. It revealed, too, a group near
the mantelpiece: I had scarcely caught it, and scarcely become aware of
a cheerful mingling of voices, amongst which I seemed to distinguish the
tones of Adele, when the door closed.
I hastened to Mrs. Fairfax's room; there was a fire there too, but no
candle, and no Mrs. Fairfax. Instead, all alone, sitting upright on the
rug, and gazing with gravity at the blaze, I beheld a great black and white
long-haired dog, just like the Gytrash of the lane. It was so like it that
I went forward and said- 'Pilot,' and the thing got up and came to me and
snuffed me. I caressed him, and he wagged his great tail; but he looked
an eerie creature to be alone with, and I could not tell whence he had
come. I rang the bell, for I wanted a candle; and I wanted, too, to get
an account of this visitant. Leah entered.
'What dog is this?'
'He came with master.'
'With whom?'
'With master- Mr. Rochester- he is just arrived.'
'Indeed! and is Mrs. Fairfax with him?'
'Yes, and Miss Adele; they are in the dining-room, and John is gone
for a surgeon; for master has had an accident; his horse fell and his ankle
is sprained.'
'Did the horse fall in Hay Lane?'
'Yes, coming down-hill; it slipped on some ice.'
'Ah! Bring me a candle, will you, Leah?'
Leah brought it; she entered, followed by Mrs. Fairfax, who repeated
the news; adding that Mr. Carter the surgeon was come, and was now with
Mr. Rochester: then she hurried out to give orders about tea, and I went
upstairs to take off my things.
--
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