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发信人: fzx (化石), 信区: English
标 题: Jane Eyre 32
发信站: 紫 丁 香 (Wed May 19 21:30:43 1999), 转信
CHAPTER XXXII
I CONTINUED the labours of the village-school as actively and
faithfully as I could. It was truly hard work at first. Some time elapsed
before, with all my efforts, I could comprehend my scholars and their
nature. Wholly untaught, with faculties quite torpid, they seemed to me
hopelessly dull; and, at first sight, all dull alike: but I soon found
I was mistaken. There was a difference amongst them as amongst the educated;
and when I got to know them, and they me, this difference rapidly developed
itself. Their amazement at me, my language, my rules, and ways, once
subsided, I found some of these heavy-looking, gaping rustics wake up into
sharp-witted girls enough. Many showed themselves obliging, and amiable
too; and I discovered amongst them not a few examples of natural politeness,
and innate self-respect, as well as of excellent capacity, that won both
my good-will and my admiration. These soon took a pleasure in doing their
work well, in keeping their persons neat, in learning their tasks
regularly, in acquiring quiet and orderly manners. The rapidity of their
progress, in some instances, was even surprising; and an honest and happy
pride I took in it: besides, I began personally to like some of the best
girls; and they liked me. I had amongst my scholars several farmers'
daughters: young women grown, almost. These could already read, write,
and sew; and to them I taught the elements of grammar, geography, history,
and the finer kinds of needlework. I found estimable characters amongst
them- characters desirous of information and disposed for improvement-
with whom I passed many a pleasant evening hour in their own homes. Their
parents then (the farmer and his wife) loaded me with attentions. There
was an enjoyment in accepting their simple kindness, and in repaying it
by a consideration- a scrupulous regard to their feelings- to which they
were not, perhaps, at all times accustomed, and which both charmed and
benefited them; because, while it elevated them in their own eyes, it made
them emulous to merit the deferential treatment they received.
I felt I became a favourite in the neighbourhood. Whenever I went out,
I heard on all sides cordial salutations, and was welcomed with friendly
smiles. To live amidst general regard, though it be but the regard of
working people, is like 'sitting in sunshine, calm and sweet'; serene
inward feelings bud and bloom under the ray. At this period of my life,
my heart far oftener swelled with thankfulness than sank with dejection:
and yet, reader, to tell you all, in the midst of this calm, this useful
existence- after a day passed in honourable exertion amongst my scholars,
an evening spent in drawing or reading contentedly alone- I used to rush
into strange dreams at night: dreams many-coloured, agitated, full of the
ideal, the stirring, the stormy- dreams where, amidst unusual scenes,
charged with adventure, with agitating risk and romantic chance, I still
again and again met Mr. Rochester, always at some exciting crisis; and
then the sense of being in his arms, hearing his voice, meeting his eye,
touching his hand and cheek, loving him, being loved by him- the hope of
passing a lifetime at his side, would be renewed, with all its first force
and fire. Then I awoke. Then I recalled where I was, and how situated.
Then I rose up on my curtainless bed, trembling and quivering; and then
the still, dark night witnessed the convulsion of despair, and heard the
burst of passion. By nine o'clock the next morning I was punctually opening
the school; tranquil, settled, prepared for the steady duties of the day.
Rosamond Oliver kept her word in coming to visit me. Her call at the
school was generally made in the course of her morning ride. She would
canter up to the door on her pony, followed by a mounted livery servant.
Anything more exquisite than her appearance, in her purple habit, with
her Amazon's cap of black velvet placed gracefully above the long curls
that kissed her cheek and floated to her shoulders, can scarcely be
imagined: and it was thus she would enter the rustic building, and glide
through the dazzled ranks of the village children. She generally came at
the hour when Mr. Rivers was engaged in giving his daily catechising lesson.
Keenly, I fear, did the eye of the visitress pierce the young pastor's
heart. A sort of instinct seemed to warn him of her entrance, even when
he did not see it; and when he was looking quite away from the door, if
she appeared at it, his cheek would glow, and his marble-seeming features,
though they refused to relax, changed indescribably, and in their very
quiescence became expressive of a repressed fervour, stronger than
working muscle or darting glance could indicate.
Of course, she knew her power: indeed, he did not, because he could
not, conceal it from her. In spite of his Christian stoicism, when she
went up and addressed him, and smiled gaily, encouragingly, even fondly
in his face, his hand would tremble and his eye burn. He seemed to say,
with his sad and resolute look, if he did not say it with his lips, 'I
love you, and I know you prefer me. It is not despair of success that keeps
me dumb. If I offered my heart, I believe you would accept it. But that
heart is already laid on a sacred altar: the fire is arranged round it.
It will soon be no more than a sacrifice consumed.'
And then she would pout like a disappointed child; a pensive cloud would
soften her radiant vivacity; she would withdraw her hand hastily from his,
and turn in transient petulance from his aspect, at once so heroic and
so martyr-like. St. John, no doubt, would have given the world to follow,
recall, retain her, when she thus left him; but he would not give one chance
of heaven, nor relinquish, for the elysium of her love, one hope of the
true, eternal Paradise. Besides, he could not bind all that he had in his
nature- the rover, the aspirant, the poet, the priest- in the limits of
a single passion. He could not- he would not- renounce his wild field of
mission warfare for the parlours and the peace of Vale Hall. I learnt so
much from himself in an inroad I once, despite his reserve, had the daring
to make on his confidence.
Miss Oliver already honoured me with frequent visits to my cottage.
I had learnt her whole character, which was without mystery or disguise:
she was coquettish, but not heartless; exacting, but not worthlessly
selfish. She had been indulged from her birth, but was not absolutely
spoilt. She was hasty, but good-humoured; vain (she could not help it,
when every glance in the glass showed her such a flush of loveliness),
but not affected; liberal-handed; innocent of the pride of wealth;
ingenuous; sufficiently intelligent; gay, lively, and unthinking: she was
very charming, in short, even to a cool observer of her own sex like me;
but she was not profoundly interesting or thoroughly impressive. A very
different sort of mind was hers from that, for instance, of the sisters
of St. John. Still, I liked her almost as I liked my pupil Adele; except
that, for a child whom we have watched over and taught, a closer affection
is engendered than we can give an equally attractive adult acquaintance.
She had taken an amiable caprice to me. She said I was like Mr. Rivers,
only, certainly, she allowed, 'not one-tenth so handsome, though I was
a nice neat little soul enough, but he was an angel.' I was, however, good,
clever, composed, and firm, like him. I was a lusus naturae, she affirmed,
as a village schoolmistress: she was sure my previous history, if known,
would make a delightful romance.
One evening, while, with her usual child-like activity, and
thoughtless yet not offensive inquisitiveness, she was rummaging the
cupboard and the table-drawer of my little kitchen, she discovered first
two French books, a volume of Schiller, a German grammar and dictionary,
and then my drawing-materials and some sketches, including a pencil-head
of a pretty little cherub-like girl, one of my scholars, and sundry views
from nature, taken in the Vale of Morton and on the surrounding moors.
She was first transfixed with surprise, and then electrified with delight.
'Had I done these pictures? Did I know French and German? What a love-
what a miracle I was! I drew better than her master in the first
'With pleasure,' I replied; and I felt a thrill of artist-delight at
the idea of copying from so perfect and radiant a model. She had then on
a dark-blue silk dress; her arms and her neck were bare; her only ornament
was her chestnut tresses, which waved over her shoulders with all the wild
grace of natural curls. I took a sheet of fine card-board, and drew a
careful outline. I promised myself the pleasure of colouring it; and, as
it was getting late then, I told her she must come and sit another day.
She made such a report of me to her father, that Mr. Oliver himself
accompanied her next evening- a tall, massive-featured, middle-aged, and
grey-headed man, at whose side his lovely daughter looked like a bright
flower near a hoary turret. He appeared a taciturn, and perhaps a proud
personage; but he was very kind to me. The sketch of Rosamond's portrait
pleased him highly: he said I must make a finished picture of it. He
insisted, too, on my coming the next day to spend the evening at Vale Hall.
I went. I found it a large, handsome residence, showing abundant
evidences of wealth in the proprietor. Rosamond was full of glee and
pleasure all the time I stayed. Her father was affable; and when he entered
into conversation with me after tea, he expressed in strong terms his
approbation of what I had done in Morton school, and said he only feared,
from what he saw and heard, I was too good for the place, and would soon
quit it for one more suitable.
'Indeed,' cried Rosamond, 'she is clever enough to be a governess in
a high family, papa.'
I thought I would far rather be where I am than in any high family in
the land. Mr. Oliver spoke of Mr. Rivers- of the Rivers family- with great
respect. He said it was a very old name in that neighbourhood; that the
ancestors of the house were wealthy; that all Morton had once belonged
to them; that even now he considered the representative of that house might,
if he liked, make an alliance with the best. He accounted it a pity that
so fine and talented a young man should have formed the design of going
out as a missionary; it was quite throwing a valuable life away. It
appeared, then, that her father would throw no obstacle in the way of
Rosamond's union with St. John. Mr. Oliver evidently regarded the young
clergyman's good birth, old name, and sacred profession as sufficient
compensation for the want of fortune.
It was the 5th of November, and a holiday. My little servant, after
helping me to clean my house, was gone, well satisfied with the fee of
a penny for her aid. All about me was spotless and bright- scoured floor,
polished grate, and well-rubbed chairs. I had also made myself neat, and
had now the afternoon before me to spend as I would.
The translation of a few pages of German occupied an hour; then I got
my palette and pencils, and fell to the more soothing, because easier
occupation, of completing Rosamond Oliver's miniature. The head was
finished already: there was but the background to tint and the drapery
to shade off; a touch of carmine, too, to add to the ripe lips- a soft
curl here and there to the tresses- a deeper tinge to the shadow of the
lash under the azured eyelid. I was absorbed in the execution of these
nice details, when, after one rapid tap, my door unclosed, admitting St.
John Rivers.
'I am come to see how you are spending your holiday,' he said. 'Not,
I hope, in thought? No, that is well: while you draw you will not feel
lonely. You see, I mistrust you still, though you have borne up wonderfully
so far. I have brought you a book for evening solace,' and he laid on the
table a new publication- a poem: one of those genuine productions so often
vouchsafed to the fortunate public of those days- the golden age of modern
literature. Alas! the readers of our era are less favoured. But courage!
I will not pause either to accuse or repine. I know poetry is not dead,
nor genius lost; nor has Mammon gained power over either, to bind or slay:
they will both assert their existence, their presence, their liberty and
strength again one day. Powerful angels, safe in heaven! they smile when
sordid souls triumph, and feeble ones weep over their destruction. Poetry
destroyed? Genius banished? No! Mediocrity, no: do not let envy prompt
you to the thought. No; they not only live, but reign and redeem: and
without their divine influence spread everywhere, you would be in hell-
the hell of your own meanness.
While I was eagerly glancing at the bright pages of Marmion (for Marmion
it was), St. John stooped to examine my drawing. His tall figure sprang
erect again with a start: he said nothing. I looked up at him: he shunned
my eye. I knew his thoughts well, and could read his heart plainly; at
the moment I felt calmer and cooler than he: I had then temporarily the
advantage of him, and I conceived an inclination to do him some good, if
I could.
'With all his firmness and self-control,' thought I, 'he tasks himself
too far: locks every feeling and pang within- expresses, confesses,
imparts nothing. I am sure it would benefit him to talk a little about
this sweet Rosamond, whom he thinks he ought not to marry: I will make
him talk.'
I said first, 'Take a chair, Mr. Rivers.' But he answered, as he always
did, that he could not stay. 'Very well,' I responded, mentally, 'stand
if you like; but you shall not go just yet, I am determined: solitude is
at least as bad for you as it is for me. I'll try if I cannot discover
the secret spring of your confidence, and find an aperture in that marble
breast through which I can shed one drop of the balm of sympathy.'
'Is this portrait like?' I asked bluntly.
'Like! Like whom? I did not observe it closely.'
'You did, Mr. Rivers.'
He almost started at my sudden and strange abruptness: he looked at
me astonished. 'Oh, that is nothing yet,' I muttered within. 'I don't mean
to be baffled by a little stiffness on your part; I'm prepared to go to
considerable lengths.' I continued, 'You observed it closely and
distinctly; but I have no objection to your looking at it again,' and I
rose and placed it in his hand.
'A well-executed picture,' he said; 'very soft, clear colouring; very
graceful and correct drawing.'
'Yes, yes; I know all that. But what of the resemblance? Who is it like?'
Mastering some hesitation, he answered, 'Miss Oliver, I presume.'
'Of course. And now, sir, to reward you for the accurate guess, I will
promise to paint you a careful and faithful duplicate of this very picture,
provided you admit that the gift would be acceptable to you. I don't wish
to throw away my time and trouble on an offering you would deem worthless.'
He continued to gaze at the picture: the longer he looked, the firmer
he held it, the more he seemed to covet it. 'It is like!' he murmured;
'the eye is well managed: the colour, light, expression, are perfect. It
smiles!'
'Would it comfort, or would it wound you to have a similar painting?
Tell me that. When you are at Madagascar, or at the Cape, or in India,
would it be a consolation to have that memento in your possession? or would
the sight of it bring recollections calculated to enervate and distress?'
He now furtively raised his eyes: he glanced at me, irresolute,
disturbed: he again surveyed the picture.
'That I should like to have it is certain: whether it would be judicious
or wise is another question.'
Since I had ascertained that Rosamond really preferred him, and that
her father was not likely to oppose the match, I- less exalted in my views
than St. John- had been strongly disposed in my own heart to advocate their
union. It seemed to me that, should he become the possessor of Mr. Oliver's
large fortune, he might do as much good with it as if he went and laid
his genius out to wither, and his strength to waste, under a tropical sun.
With this persuasion I now answered-
'As far as I can see, it would be wiser and more judicious if you were
to take to yourself the original at once.'
By this time he had sat down: he had laid the picture on the table before
him, and with his brow supported on both hands, hung fondly over it. I
discerned he was now neither angry nor shocked at my audacity. I saw even
that to be thus frankly addressed on a subject he had deemed
unapproachable- to hear it thus freely handled- was beginning to be felt
by him as a new pleasure- an unhoped-for relief. Reserved people often
really need the frank discussion of their sentiments and griefs more than
the expansive. The sternest-seeming stoic is human after all; and to
'burst' with boldness and good-will into 'the silent sea' of their souls
is often to confer on them the first of obligations.
'She likes you, I am sure,' said I, as I stood behind his chair, 'and
her father respects you. Moreover, she is a sweet girl- rather thoughtless;
but you would have sufficient thought for both yourself and her. You ought
to marry her.'
'Does she like me?' he asked.
'Certainly; better than she likes any one else. She talks of you
continually: there is no subject she enjoys so much or touches upon so
often.'
'It is very pleasant to hear this,' he said- 'very: go on for another
quarter of an hour.' And he actually took out his watch and laid it upon
the table to measure the time.
'But where is the use of going on,' I asked, 'when you are probably
preparing some iron blow of contradiction, or forging a fresh chain to
fetter your heart?'
'Don't imagine such hard things. Fancy me yielding and melting, as I
am doing: human love rising like a freshly opened fountain in my mind and
overflowing with sweet inundation all the field I have so carefully and
with such labour prepared- so assiduously sown with the seeds of good
intentions, of self-denying plans. And now it is deluged with a nectarous
flood- the young germs swamped- delicious poison cankering them: now I
see myself stretched on an ottoman in the drawing-room at Vale Hall at
my bride Rosamond Oliver's feet: she is talking to me with her sweet voice-
gazing down on me with those eyes your skilful hand has copied so well-
smiling at me with these coral lips. She is mine- I am hers- this present
life and passing world suffice to me. Hush! say nothing- my heart is full
of delight- my senses are entranced- let the time I marked pass in peace.'
I humoured him: the watch ticked on: he breathed fast and low: I stood
silent. Amidst this hush the quarter sped; he replaced the watch, laid
the picture down, rose, and stood on the hearth.
'Now,' said he, 'that little space was given to delirium and delusion.
I rested my temples on the breast of temptation, and put my neck
voluntarily under her yoke of flowers; I tasted her cup. The pillow was
burning: there is an asp in the garland: the wine has a bitter taste: her
promises are hollow- her offers false: I see and know all this.'
I gazed at him in wonder.
'It is strange,' pursued he, 'that while I love Rosamond Oliver so
wildly- with all the intensity, indeed, of a first passion, the object
of which is exquisitely beautiful, graceful, and fascinating- I
experience at the same time a calm, unwarped consciousness that she would
not make me a good wife; that she is not the partner suited to me; that
I should discover this within a year after marriage; and that to twelve
months' rapture would succeed a lifetime of regret. This I know.'
'Strange indeed!' I could not help ejaculating.
'While something in me,' he went on, 'is acutely sensible to her charms,
something else is as deeply impressed with her defects: they are such that
she could sympathise in nothing I aspired to- co-operate in nothing I
undertook. Rosamond a sufferer, a labourer, a female apostle? Rosamond
a missionary's wife? No!'
'But you need not be a missionary. You might relinquish that scheme.'
'Relinquish! What! my vocation? My great work? My foundation laid on
earth for a mansion in heaven? My hopes of being numbered in the band who
have merged all ambitions in the glorious one of bettering their race-
of carrying knowledge into the realms of ignorance- of substituting peace
for war- freedom for bondage- religion for superstition- the hope of
heaven for the fear of hell? Must I relinquish that? It is dearer than
the blood in my veins. It is what I have to look forward to, and to live
for.'
After a considerable pause, I said- 'And Miss Oliver? Are her
disappointment and sorrow of no interest to you?'
'Miss Oliver is ever surrounded by suitors and flatterers: in less than
a month, my image will be effaced from her heart. She will forget me; and
will marry, probably, some one who will make her far happier than I should
do.'
'You speak coolly enough; but you suffer in the conflict. You are
wasting away.'
'No. If I get a little thin, it is with anxiety about my prospects,
yet unsettled- my departure, continually procrastinated. Only this
morning, I received intelligence that the successor, whose arrival I have
been so long expecting, cannot be ready to replace me for three months
to come yet; and perhaps the three months may extend to six.'
'You tremble and become flushed whenever Miss Oliver enters the
schoolroom.'
Again the surprised expression crossed his face. He had not imagined
that a woman would dare to speak so to a man. For me, I felt at home in
this sort of discourse. I could never rest in communication with strong,
discreet, and refined minds, whether male or female, till I had passed
the outworks of conventional reserve, and crossed the threshold of
confidence, and won a place by their heart's very hearthstone.
'You are original,' said he, 'and not timid. There is something brave
in your spirit, as well as penetrating in your eye; but allow me to assure
you that you partially misinterpret my emotions. You think them more
profound and potent than they are. You give me a larger allowance of
sympathy than I have a just claim to. When I colour, and when I shake before
Miss Oliver, I do not pity myself. I scorn the weakness. I know it is
ignoble: a mere fever of the flesh: not, I declare, the convulsion of the
soul. That is just as fixed as a rock, firm set in the depths of a restless
sea. Know me to be what I am- a cold, hard man.'
I smiled incredulously.
'You have taken my confidence by storm,' he continued, 'and now it is
much at your service. I am simply, in my original state- stripped of that
blood-bleached robe with which Christianity covers human deformity- a
cold, hard, ambitious man. Natural affection only, of all the sentiments,
has permanent power over me. Reason, and not feeling, is my guide; my
ambition is unlimited: my desire to rise higher, to do more than others,
insatiable. I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because
these are the means by which men achieve great ends and mount to lofty
eminence. I watch your career with interest, because I consider you a
specimen of a diligent, orderly, energetic woman: not because I deeply
compassionate what you have gone through, or what you still suffer.'
'You would describe yourself as a mere pagan philosopher,' I said.
'No. There is this difference between me and deistic philosophers: I
believe; and I believe the Gospel. You missed your epithet. I am not a
pagan, but a Christian philosopher- a follower of the sect of Jesus. As
His disciple I adopt His pure, His merciful, His benignant doctrines. I
advocate them: I am sworn to spread them. Won in youth to religion, she
has cultivated my original qualities thus:- From the minute germ, natural
affection, she has developed the overshadowing tree, philanthropy. From
the wild stringy root of human uprightness, she has reared a due sense
of the Divine justice. Of the ambition to win power and renown for my
wretched self, she has formed the ambition to spread my Master's kingdom;
to achieve victories for the standard of the cross. So much has religion
done for me; turning the original materials to the best account; pruning
and training nature. But she could not eradicate nature: nor will it be
eradicated "till this mortal shall put on immortality."'
Having said this, he took his hat, which lay on the table beside my
palette. Once more he looked at the portrait.
'She is lovely,' he murmured. 'She is well named the Rose of the World,
indeed!'
'And may I not paint one like it for you?'
'Cui bono? No.'
He drew over the picture the sheet of thin paper on which I was
accustomed to rest my hand in painting, to prevent the card-board from
being sullied. What he suddenly saw on this blank paper, it was impossible
for me to tell; but something had caught his eye. He took it up with a
snatch; he looked at the edge; then shot a glance at me, inexpressibly
peculiar, and quite incomprehensible: a glance that seemed to take and
make note of every point in my shape, face, and dress; for it traversed
all, quick, keen as lightning. His lips parted, as if to speak: but he
checked the coming sentence, whatever it was.
'What is the matter?' I asked.
'Nothing in the world,' was the reply; and, replacing the paper, I saw
him dexterously tear a narrow slip from the margin. It disappeared in his
glove; and, with one hasty nod and 'good-afternoon,' he vanished.
'Well!' I exclaimed, using an expression of the district, 'that caps
the globe, however!'
I, in my turn, scrutinised the paper; but saw nothing on it save a few
dingy stains of paint where I had tried the tint in my pencil. I pondered
the mystery a minute or two; but finding it insolvable, and being certain
it could not be of much moment, I dismissed, and soon forgot it.
--
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