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发信人: fzx (化石), 信区: English
标 题: Women In Love 3
发信站: 紫 丁 香 (Thu May 20 15:23:53 1999), 转信
CHAPTER III
Class-room
A SCHOOL-DAY was drawing to a close. In the class-room the last lesson
was in progress, peacefuland still. It was elementary botany. The desks
were littered with catkins, hazel and willow, whichthe children had been
sketching. But the sky had come overdark, as the end of the
afternoonapproached: there was scarcely light to draw any more. Ursula
stood in front of the class, leadingthe children by questions to
understand the structure and the meaning of the catkins.
A heavy, copper-coloured beam of light came in at the west window, gilding
the outlines of thechildren's heads with red gold, and falling on the wall
opposite in a rich, ruddy illumination. Ursula,however, was scarcely
conscious of it. She was busy, the end of the day was here, the work wenton
as a peaceful tide that is at flood, hushed to retire.
This day had gone by like so many more, in an activity that was like a
trance. At the end there wasa little haste, to finish what was in hand.
She was pressing the children with questions, so that theyshould know all
they were to know, by the time the gong went. She stood in shadow in front
of theclass, with catkins in her hand, and she leaned towards the children,
absorbed in the passion ofinstruction.
She heard, but did not notice the click of the door. Suddenly she started.
She saw, in the shaft ofruddy, copper-coloured light near her, the face
of a man. It was gleaming like fire, watching her,waiting for her to be
aware. It startled her terribly. She thought she was going to faint. All
hersuppressed, subconscious fear sprang into being, with anguish.
`Did I startle you?' said Birkin, shaking hands with her. `I thought you
had heard me come in.'
`No,' she faltered, scarcely able to speak. He laughed, saying he was sorry.
She wondered why itamused him.
`It is so dark,' he said. `Shall we have the light?'
And moving aside, he switched on the strong electric lights. The
class-room was distinct and hard, astrange place after the soft dim magic
that filled it before he came. Birkin turned curiously to look atUrsula.
Her eyes were round and wondering, bewildered, her mouth quivered slightly.
She lookedlike one who is suddenly wakened. There was a living, tender
beauty, like a tender light of dawnshining from her face. He looked at
her with a new pleasure, feeling gay in his heart, irresponsible.
`You are doing catkins?' he asked, picking up a piece of hazel from a
scholar's desk in front of him.`Are they as far out as this? I hadn't
noticed them this year.'
He looked absorbedly at the tassel of hazel in his hand.
`The red ones too!' he said, looking at the flickers of crimson that came
from the female bud.
Then he went in among the desks, to see the scholars' books. Ursula watched
his intent progress.There was a stillness in his motion that hushed the
activities of her heart. She seemed to be standingaside in arrested
silence, watching him move in another, concentrated world. His presence
was soquiet, almost like a vacancy in the corporate air.
Suddenly he lifted his face to her, and her heart quickened at the flicker
of his voice.
`Give them some crayons, won't you?' he said, `so that they can make the
gynaecious flowers red,and the androgynous yellow. I'd chalk them in plain,
chalk in nothing else, merely the red and theyellow. Outline scarcely
matters in this case. There is just the one fact to emphasise.'
`I haven't any crayons,' said Ursula.
`There will be some somewhere -- red and yellow, that's all you want.'
Ursula sent out a boy on a quest.
`It will make the books untidy,' she said to Birkin, flushing deeply.
`Not very,' he said. `You must mark in these things obviously. It's the
fact you want to emphasise,not the subjective impression to record. What's
the fact? -- red little spiky stigmas of the femaleflower, dangling yellow
male catkin, yellow pollen flying from one to the other. Make a
pictorialrecord of the fact, as a child does when drawing a face -- two
eyes, one nose, mouth with teeth --so --' And he drew a figure on the
blackboard.
At that moment another vision was seen through the glass panels of the
door. It was HermioneRoddice. Birkin went and opened to her.
`I saw your car,' she said to him. `Do you mind my coming to find you?
I wanted to see you whenyou were on duty.'
She looked at him for a long time, intimate and playful, then she gave
a short little laugh. And thenonly she turned to Ursula, who, with all
the class, had been watching the little scene between thelovers.
`How do you do, Miss Brangwen,' sang Hermione, in her low, odd, singing
fashion, that soundedalmost as if she were poking fun. `Do you mind my
coming in?'
Her grey, almost sardonic eyes rested all the while on Ursula, as if
summing her up.
`Oh no,' said Ursula.
`Are you sure?' repeated Hermione, with complete sang froid, and an odd,
half-bullying effrontery.
`Oh no, I like it awfully,' laughed Ursula, a little bit excited and
bewildered, because Hermioneseemed to be compelling her, coming very
close to her, as if intimate with her; and yet, how couldshe be intimate?
This was the answer Hermione wanted. She turned satisfied to Birkin.
`What are you doing?' she sang, in her casual, inquisitive fashion.
`Catkins,' he replied.
`Really!' she said. `And what do you learn about them?' She spoke all the
while in a mocking, halfteasing fashion, as if making game of the whole
business. She picked up a twig of the catkin, piquedby Birkin's attention
to it.
She was a strange figure in the class-room, wearing a large, old cloak
of greenish cloth, on whichwas a raised pattern of dull gold. The high
collar, and the inside of the cloak, was lined with darkfur. Beneath she
had a dress of fine lavender-coloured cloth, trimmed with fur, and her
hat wasclose-fitting, made of fur and of the dull, green-and-gold figured
stuff. She was tall and strange, shelooked as if she had come out of some
new, bizarre picture.
`Do you know the little red ovary flowers, that produce the nuts? Have
you ever noticed them?' heasked her. And he came close and pointed them
out to her, on the sprig she held.
`No,' she replied. `What are they?'
`Those are the little seed-producing flowers, and the long catkins, they
only produce pollen, tofertilise them.'
`Do they, do they!' repeated Hermione, looking closely.
`From those little red bits, the nuts come; if they receive pollen from
the long danglers.'
`Little red flames, little red flames,' murmured Hermione to herself. And
she remained for somemoments looking only at the small buds out of which
the red flickers of the stigma issued.
`Aren't they beautiful? I think they're so beautiful,' she said, moving
close to Birkin, and pointing tothe red filaments with her long, white
finger.
`Had you never noticed them before?' he asked.
`No, never before,' she replied.
`And now you will always see them,' he said.
`Now I shall always see them,' she repeated. `Thank you so much for showing
me. I think they'reso beautiful -- little red flames --'
Her absorption was strange, almost rhapsodic. Both Birkin and Ursula were
suspended. The littlered pistillate flowers had some strange, almost
mystic-passionate attraction for her.
The lesson was finished, the books were put away, at last the class was
dismissed. And stillHermione sat at the table, with her chin in her hand,
her elbow on the table, her long white facepushed up, not attending to
anything. Birkin had gone to the window, and was looking from
thebrilliantly-lighted room on to the grey, colourless outside, where
rain was noiselessly falling. Ursulaput away her things in the cupboard.
At length Hermione rose and came near to her.
`Your sister has come home?' she said.
`Yes,' said Ursula.
`And does she like being back in Beldover?'
`No,' said Ursula.
`No, I wonder she can bear it. It takes all my strength, to bear the
ugliness of this district, when Istay here. Won't you come and see me?
Won't you come with your sister to stay at Breadalby for afew days? -
- do --'
`Thank you very much,' said Ursula.
`Then I will write to you,' said Hermione. `You think your sister will
come? I should be so glad. Ithink she is wonderful. I think some of her
work is really wonderful. I have two water-wagtails,carved in wood, and
painted -- perhaps you have seen it?'
`No,' said Ursula.
`I think it is perfectly wonderful -- like a flash of instinct.'
`Her little carvings are strange,' said Ursula.
`Perfectly beautiful -- full of primitive passion --'
`Isn't it queer that she always likes little things? -- she must always
work small things, that one canput between one's hands, birds and tiny
animals. She likes to look through the wrong end of theopera glasses, and
see the world that way -- why is it, do you think?'
Hermione looked down at Ursula with that long, detached scrutinising gaze
that excited the youngerwoman.
`Yes,' said Hermione at length. `It is curious. The little things seem
to be more subtle to her --'
`But they aren't, are they? A mouse isn't any more subtle than a lion,
is it?'
Again Hermione looked down at Ursula with that long scrutiny, as if she
were following some trainof thought of her own, and barely attending to
the other's speech.
`I don't know,' she replied.
`Rupert, Rupert,' she sang mildly, calling him to her. He approached in
silence.
`Are little things more subtle than big things?' she asked, with the odd
grunt of laughter in her voice,as if she were making game of him in the
question.
`Dunno,' he said.
`I hate subtleties,' said Ursula.
Hermione looked at her slowly.
`Do you?' she said.
`I always think they are a sign of weakness,' said Ursula, up in arms,
as if her prestige werethreatened.
Hermione took no notice. Suddenly her face puckered, her brow was knit
with thought, sheseemed twisted in troublesome effort for utterance.
`Do you really think, Rupert,' she asked, as if Ursula were not present,
`do you really think it isworth while? Do you really think the children
are better for being roused to consciousness?'
A dark flash went over his face, a silent fury. He was hollow-cheeked and
pale, almost unearthly.And the woman, with her serious, conscience-
harrowing question tortured him on the quick.
`They are not roused to consciousness,' he said. `Consciousness comes to
them, willy-nilly.'
`But do you think they are better for having it quickened, stimulated?
Isn't it better that they shouldremain unconscious of the hazel, isn't
it better that they should see as a whole, without all this pullingto
pieces, all this knowledge?'
`Would you rather, for yourself, know or not know, that the little red
flowers are there, putting outfor the pollen?' he asked harshly. His voice
was brutal, scornful, cruel.
Hermione remained with her face lifted up, abstracted. He hung silent in
irritation.
`I don't know,' she replied, balancing mildly. `I don't know.'
`But knowing is everything to you, it is all your life,' he broke out.
She slowly looked at him.
`Is it?' she said.
`To know, that is your all, that is your life -- you have only this, this
knowledge,' he cried. `There isonly one tree, there is only one fruit,
in your mouth.'
Again she was some time silent.
`Is there?' she said at last, with the same untouched calm. And then in
a tone of whimsicalinquisitiveness: `What fruit, Rupert?'
`The eternal apple,' he replied in exasperation, hating his own metaphors.
`Yes,' she said. There was a look of exhaustion about her. For some moments
there was silence.Then, pulling herself together with a convulsed
movement, Hermione resumed, in a sing-song,casual voice:
`But leaving me apart, Rupert; do you think the children are better, richer,
happier, for all thisknowledge; do you really think they are? Or is it
better to leave them untouched, spontaneous.Hadn't they better be animals,
simple animals, crude, violent, anything, rather than thisself-
consciousness, this incapacity to be spontaneous.'
They thought she had finished. But with a queer rumbling in her throat
she resumed, `Hadn't theybetter be anything than grow up crippled,
crippled in their souls, crippled in their feelings -- sothrown back --
so turned back on themselves -- incapable --' Hermione clenched her fist
like onein a trance -- `of any spontaneous action, always deliberate,
always burdened with choice, nevercarried away.'
Again they thought she had finished. But just as he was going to reply,
she resumed her queerrhapsody -- `never carried away, out of themselves,
always conscious, always self-conscious,always aware of themselves.
Isn't anything better than this? Better be animals, mere animals withno
mind at all, than this, this nothingness --'
`But do you think it is knowledge that makes us unliving and
selfconscious?' he asked irritably.
She opened her eyes and looked at him slowly.
`Yes,' she said. She paused, watching him all the while, her eyes vague.
Then she wiped her fingersacross her brow, with a vague weariness. It
irritated him bitterly. `It is the mind,' she said, `and thatis death.'
She raised her eyes slowly to him: `Isn't the mind --' she said, with the
convulsedmovement of her body, `isn't it our death? Doesn't it destroy
all our spontaneity, all our instincts?Are not the young people growing
up today, really dead before they have a chance to live?'
`Not because they have too much mind, but too little,' he said brutally.
`Are you sure?' she cried. `It seems to me the reverse. They are
overconscious, burdened to deathwith consciousness.'
`Imprisoned within a limited, false set of concepts,' he cried.
But she took no notice of this, only went on with her own rhapsodic
interrogation.
`When we have knowledge, don't we lose everything but knowledge?' she
asked pathetically. `If Iknow about the flower, don't I lose the flower
and have only the knowledge? Aren't we exchangingthe substance for the
shadow, aren't we forfeiting life for this dead quality of knowledge? And
whatdoes it mean to me, after all? What does all this knowing mean to me?
It means nothing.'
`You are merely making words,' he said; `knowledge means everything to
you. Even youranimalism, you want it in your head. You don't want to be
an animal, you want to observe your ownanimal functions, to get a mental
thrill out of them. It is all purely secondary -- and more decadentthan
the most hide-bound intellectualism. What is it but the worst and last
form of intellectualism,this love of yours for passion and the animal
instincts? Passion and the instincts -- you want themhard enough, but
through your head, in your consciousness. It all takes place in your head,
underthat skull of yours. Only you won't be conscious of what actually
is: you want the lie that will matchthe rest of your furniture.'
Hermione set hard and poisonous against this attack. Ursula stood covered
with wonder andshame. It frightened her, to see how they hated each other.
`It's all that Lady of Shalott business,' he said, in his strong abstract
voice. He seemed to becharging her before the unseeing air. `You've got
that mirror, your own fixed will, your immortalunderstanding, your own
tight conscious world, and there is nothing beyond it. There, in the
mirror,you must have everything. But now you have come to all your
conclusions, you want to go backand be like a savage, without knowledge.
You want a life of pure sensation and "passion."'
He quoted the last word satirically against her. She sat convulsed with
fury and violation,speechless, like a stricken pythoness of the Greek
oracle.
`But your passion is a lie,' he went on violently. `It isn't passion at
all, it is your will. It's yourbullying will. You want to clutch things
and have them in your power. You want to have things inyour power. And
why? Because you haven't got any real body, any dark sensual body of life.
Youhave no sensuality. You have only your will and your conceit of
consciousness, and your lust forpower, to know.'
He looked at her in mingled hate and contempt, also in pain because she
suffered, and in shamebecause he knew he tortured her. He had an impulse
to kneel and plead for forgiveness. But abitterer red anger burned up to
fury in him. He became unconscious of her, he was only apassionate voice
speaking.
`Spontaneous!' he cried. `You and spontaneity! You, the most deliberate
thing that ever walked orcrawled! You'd be verily deliberately
spontaneous -- that's you. Because you want to haveeverything in your own
volition, your deliberate voluntary consciousness. You want it all in
thatloathsome little skull of yours, that ought to be cracked like a nut.
For you'll be the same till it iscracked, like an insect in its skin. If
one cracked your skull perhaps one might get a spontaneous,passionate
woman out of you, with real sensuality. As it is, what you want is
pornography --looking at yourself in mirrors, watching your naked animal
actions in mirrors, so that you can have itall in your consciousness, make
it all mental.'
There was a sense of violation in the air, as if too much was said, the
unforgivable. Yet Ursula wasconcerned now only with solving her own
problems, in the light of his words. She was pale andabstracted.
`But do you really want sensuality?' she asked, puzzled.
Birkin looked at her, and became intent in his explanation.
`Yes,' he said, `that and nothing else, at this point. It is a fulfilment
-- the great dark knowledge youcan't have in your head -- the dark
involuntary being. It is death to one's self -- but it is the cominginto
being of another.'
`But how? How can you have knowledge not in your head?' she asked, quite
unable to interpret hisphrases.
`In the blood,' he answered; `when the mind and the known world is drowned
in darknesseverything must go -- there must be the deluge. Then you find
yourself a palpable body of darkness,a demon --'
`But why should I be a demon --?' she asked.
`"Woman wailing for her demon lover" --' he quoted -- `why, I don't know.'
Hermione roused herself as from a death -- annihilation.
`He is such a dreadful satanist, isn't he?' she drawled to Ursula, in a
queer resonant voice, thatended on a shrill little laugh of pure ridicule.
The two women were jeering at him, jeering him intonothingness. The laugh
of the shrill, triumphant female sounded from Hermione, jeering him as
if hewere a neuter.
`No,' he said. `You are the real devil who won't let life exist.'
She looked at him with a long, slow look, malevolent, supercilious.
`You know all about it, don't you?' she said, with slow, cold, cunning
mockery.
`Enough,' he replied, his face fixing fine and clear like steel. A horrible
despair, and at the same timea sense of release, liberation, came over
Hermione. She turned with a pleasant intimacy to Ursula.
`You are sure you will come to Breadalby?' she said, urging.
`Yes, I should like to very much,' replied Ursula.
Hermione looked down at her, gratified, reflecting, and strangely absent,
as if possessed, as if notquite there.
`I'm so glad,' she said, pulling herself together. `Some time in about
a fortnight. Yes? I will write toyou here, at the school, shall I? Yes.
And you'll be sure to come? Yes. I shall be so glad.Good-bye! Good-bye!'
Hermione held out her hand and looked into the eyes of the other woman.
She knew Ursula as animmediate rival, and the knowledge strangely
exhilarated her. Also she was taking leave. It alwaysgave her a sense of
strength, advantage, to be departing and leaving the other behind.
Moreovershe was taking the man with her, if only in hate.
Birkin stood aside, fixed and unreal. But now, when it was his turn to
bid good-bye, he began tospeak again.
`There's the whole difference in the world,' he said, `between the actual
sensual being, and thevicious mental-deliberate profligacy our lot goes
in for. In our night-time, there's always theelectricity switched on, we
watch ourselves, we get it all in the head, really. You've got to lapse
outbefore you can know what sensual reality is, lapse into unknowingness,
and give up your volition.You've got to do it. You've got to learn
not-to-be, before you can come into being.
`But we have got such a conceit of ourselves -- that's where it is. We
are so conceited, and sounproud. We've got no pride, we're all conceit,
so conceited in our own papier-mache realisedselves. We'd rather die than
give up our little self-righteous self-opinionated self-will.'
There was silence in the room. Both women were hostile and resentful. He
sounded as if he wereaddressing a meeting. Hermione merely paid no
attention, stood with her shoulders tight in a shrugof dislike.
Ursula was watching him as if furtively, not really aware of what she was
seeing. There was a greatphysical attractiveness in him -- a curious
hidden richness, that came through his thinness and hispallor like another
voice, conveying another knowledge of him. It was in the curves of his
browsand his chin, rich, fine, exquisite curves, the powerful beauty of
life itself. She could not say what itwas. But there was a sense of richness
and of liberty.
`But we are sensual enough, without making ourselves so, aren't we?' she
asked, turning to him witha certain golden laughter flickering under her
greenish eyes, like a challenge. And immediately thequeer, careless,
terribly attractive smile came over his eyes and brows, though his mouth
did notrelax.
`No,' he said, `we aren't. We're too full of ourselves.'
`Surely it isn't a matter of conceit,' she cried.
`That and nothing else.'
She was frankly puzzled.
`Don't you think that people are most conceited of all about their sensual
powers?' she asked.
`That's why they aren't sensual -- only sensuous -- which is another matter.
They're always awareof themselves -- and they're so conceited, that rather
than release themselves, and live in anotherworld, from another centre,
they'd --'
`You want your tea, don't you,' said Hermione, turning to Ursula with a
gracious kindliness. `You'veworked all day --'
Birkin stopped short. A spasm of anger and chagrin went over Ursula. His
face set. And he badegood-bye, as if he had ceased to notice her.
They were gone. Ursula stood looking at the door for some moments. Then
she put out the lights.And having done so, she sat down again in her chair,
absorbed and lost. And then she began to cry,bitterly, bitterly weeping:
but whether for misery or joy, she never knew.
--
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