English 版 (精华区)
发信人: icecap (暖一暖·Fortune), 信区: English
标 题: Ningxia's grasslands put out to pasture
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2003年05月06日21:24:20 星期二), 站内信件
Sheep and cattle will no longer be allowed to graze freely in the Ningxia H
ui Autonomous Region, after they were banned from its grasslands on Thursday
.
The ban aims to protect the region's grasslands, which are among the 10 bigg
est pasturelands in China.
No sheep or cattle were visible on Ningxia's 2.62 million hectares of grassl
and on the first day of the ban.
Ningxia is the third region in China to institute a complete ban on herding.
All of the 2.9 million sheep in Ningxia will be raised in fenced yards to r
elieve pressure on the grasslands.
Dai Cun, a 72-year-old herdsman, agreed the ban was necessary.
"Although I feel idle, I support the ban on herding.''
Eight other areas, including Xinjiang, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia, have pled
ged to bring in the bans in the near future.
Zhao Tingjie, vice-chairman of the Ningxia regional government, said the pro
hibition of herding was a major step forward in stopping grassland deteriora
tion and sandstorms.
China has 331 million hectares of grassland, second only to Australia. But o
ver 90 per cent of its grassland have been damaged by overgrazing. Sandstorm
s caused by erosion have become a major problem for Chinese environmentalist
s.
The State Council, the country's cabinet, last year approved a plan in 11 pr
ovinces and autonomous regions in western China to convert low-yielding farm
land into grassland. About 6.67 million hectares of farmland have been set a
side so far this year.
In Wuqi County in Northwest China's Shaanxi Provice, where China's first her
ding ban was introduced, bleak mountains are being transformed into lush woo
ds and grassland.
Wang Peng, director of the Wuqi County Bureau of Agriculture, said more than
3,700 square kilometres of vegetation in the county had been restored and a
bout 49.6 per cent of its territory had been rehabilitated since the herding
ended five years ago.
Vegetation began growing back after only one year in areas where the ban was
in place.
--
Everyday we have
is one more than we deserve
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