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发信人: Porod (扬之水◎Love in One Day), 信区: English
标 题: Under fire
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (Sat Apr 21 16:42:44 2007), 转信
Apr 20th 2007 | NEW YORK
From Economist.com
The Senate gives the attorney-general a grilling
Reuters
MANIPULATIVE or clueless? Alberto Gonzales, America’s top legal officer,
had to hold his hand up to one of these failings when he testified before
the Senate judiciary committee on Thursday April 19th. He chose cluelessness
, possibly the safer route, in describing his role in the firing of eight
government prosecutors. The affair has been growing ever more intense. Democrats
and many Republicans say an important branch of government, the Department
of Justice, has been subverted for the sake of political gain. Mr Gonzales
is being held responsible.
The attorneys are the federal government’s chief prosecutors in 93 districts
across the country, and have considerable power and discretion in pursuing
cases. When eight were fired in December 2006, several cases looked suspicious
. Mr Gonzales, speaking for the Bush administration, first claimed that they
were fired for poor performance. All, however, had received strong performance
reviews. Then a more convincing reason was offered: “policy differences
”. But as details have emerged of the cases, it seems they were fired because
they declined to pursue nakedly partisan agendas.
Angry senators of both parties held Mr Gonzales to task for his changing
story. He first had said, in a press conference in March, that he had nothing
to do with the attorneys’ firing. This would be odd, since they worked
for him. In any case, his former chief-of-staff later told the Senate that
Mr Gonzales had in fact been involved. Arlen Specter, the committee’s top
Republican, taunted him this week, saying that that he had had a month to
prepare for this week’s hearing: “Were you prepared for the [March] press
conference?”
Mr Gonzales’s honesty is at centre stage. He claimed that when he said earlier
that he had not been involved in “discussions” about the firings, he meant
he had not been part of the initial, lower-level talks, but that he later
signed off on them. His only sin, then, was that he “mis-spoke” in March
. Convincing? The senators of the judiciary committee did not seem to believe
it.
Some Republican commentators call this a tempest in a teakettle. The prosecutors
“serve at the pleasure of the president”, they point out. But some of
the firings do look distinctly fishy. Carol Lam had been prosecuting a Republican
congressman, Randy “Duke” Cunningham, from California, who admitted he
took bribes. Mr Gonzales said she was fired for not pursuing immigration
cases strongly enough. News to me, Ms Lam had sworn earlier: the department
had never said she was weak on immigration. Mr Gonzales protested feebly
that a congressman had made his displeasure about her immigration performance
plain to her. Chuck Schumer, a Democratic senator, asked angrily whether
it was the attorney-general’s practice to communicate to his employees
through congressmen.
Another attorney was fired, it is alleged, because he was not hurrying to
bring indictments advantageous to Republicans before last November’s election
. A third was fired and replaced with a chum of Karl Rove, George Bush’s
chief political string-puller. Whatever the affair was, it seems no small
thing or mere miscommunication. Mr Gonzales prepared for a month for the
hearing, described as “make or break” for his tenure at the Department
of Justice.
His future does not look bright. The Democrats in the hearing-room were predictably
critical. But the Republicans were no more amused. One, Tom Coburn, told
Mr Gonzales directly that he should resign. Some conservative commentators
, reacting instantly on websites and blogs, called his performance underwhelming
, at best. Mr Gonzales may yet limp on in his job, but he looks weaker than
ever. He has never been conservative enough for many Republicans, and now
questions about his competence and honesty have led to months of additional
criticism for an already unpopular administration. It would hardly be a
surprise to see him go.
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困境有一种特殊的科学价值,有智慧的人是不会放弃这个通过它而进行学习的机会的。
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