English 版 (精华区)
发信人: Systems (两年之约--卧薪尝胆), 信区: English
标 题: Story Eleven
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2003年07月23日15:29:23 星期三), 站内信件
STORY ELEVEN
The Father of the British Navy Ⅱ
He, his wife and supporters were hiding in a forest, and his wife was baking
bread. Alfred as sitting by the fire dreaming, perhaps, and sharpening his
arrows in that dream. Then came the smell, the smoke and the burning. His wi
fe cried out: "Alack, man, why have you not turned over the bread when you s
ee it is burning, especially as you so much like eating it hot?" This story
is treated as a proof of the fact that the king was hiding. But such a situa
tion did not last long, Alfred soon gathered his Saxons, filled with a new s
pirit.
He advanced to Ethandun, where he took his largest and culminating battle. T
he Danes was defeated and their king, Guthrum was captured. However, what ma
de Alfred the Great to be great was that he understood political resolution
would be better than wars. So he released and received Guthrum and his thirt
y pirates in his camp, entertaining with them for twelve nights and offering
them costly gifts. He even became the godfather to Guthrum and called him h
is son.
The Danish army remained in camp at Chippenham for that summer of 878 AD. Tw
elve months on they were gone to East Anglia. But a new Viking king landed o
nto England. By 886 AD, situations were so serious that Alfred and the West
Saxons fought and took London, where, it is said, he burned the town and sla
ughtered a lot. He then rebuilt it and we shall remember, for the first time
London became the centre for defence. It, again, proved that Alfred was now
the Great, the great leader, obeyed by all the English-speaking peoples exc
ept the Danes.
Alfred made an uneasy truce with the Danes in his last years, but one final
war awaited him. In 885 AD the Vikings invaded into the Northern France with
an army of 40,000 men that as kept for six years and famines followed in th
eir footsteps? Where could they turn for wealth? Britain was the best choice
.
The timing was important, because Guthrum, who was converted by Alfred, died
in 892 AD, and in the same year, the Vikings crossed the strait in one voya
ge and came up to the mouth of the Lympne with 250 ships. Their king, Haeste
n, also came with eighty ships into the mouth of the Thames and made himself
a fort at Milton Regis. War was about to come.
First, Alfred once again offered gold to the invaders, which was a common pr
actice. Second, Alfred persuaded Haesten to have his own two young sons bapt
ised, i. e., converted to Christianity. And third, Alfred was perhaps was so
ill that he gave his power to his son, the 22-year-old Edward. As expected,
the Vikings broke the peace, so Edward, together with Alfred's another ally
, the yound Mercian prince Ethelred, prepared for battle.
In 893 AD, the war broke out, and the Danes escaped. In those captives found
Haesten's wife and his two sons. But Alfred the Great restored them to Haes
ten, and this decision was, however, widely criticised. This is the life, Al
fred was never going to get any more support than he had. Peace was impossib
le. And so it was that his kingdom was still at war when Alfred died in 899
AD, by the time of which he had ruled for nearly twenty-nine years. His son,
Edward, succeeded him.
--
To be positive
To be gentle
To be professional
To be noble
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