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发信人: like (唱片堆里一只狗), 信区: Rockroll
标 题: HOW NOT TO MAKE A 90'S "POST-ROCK" ALBUM zz
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2002年07月04日14:27:26 星期四), 站内信件
HOW NOT TO MAKE A 90'S "POST-ROCK" ALBUM
or, "Don't Settle for a Complacent Avant-Garde"
by Paul Dickow (March 1998)
I'm writing this for the simple reason that I haven't bought any albums by n
ew groups that have really challenged me. It occurred to me that the paradig
m for "avant-garde indie" music established by the Too Pure/Thrill Jockey/Dr
ag City axis didn't satisfy me any more. This article is really based on opi
nion. My aim is to point out the ways in which a certain genre of independen
t rock music, namely the outsider-music dubbed "postrock" by critic Simon Re
ynolds, has been saturating the market. Furthermore, the various tropes of t
his genre aren't being challenged. Where's the next level?
This is a question that doesn't have one answer. I'll get to this later. In
the meantime I'd like to outline some of the elements of music which I belie
ve have become weighted cliches (often, the very things that make people buy
the albums).
"Crossovers" with drum'n'bass, ambient and so on. This has been done in such
a way that the music being referenced (say, the elektro-style tracks on the
new Tortoise record, TNT) is not being changed from its original source. Th
e drumn'bass and other techno sources cited on many "indie rock" records are
usually thrown in as a token novelty- not always as an exploration of that
genre in its own right.
The trope of technology as a theme for the music. This overused element begi
ns largely with Stereolab and flooded the indie world (Sone, Flowchart, and
groups with 'analog' in the name are cases in point.) More often than not th
e technology reference (like "moogie wonderland") is in the name and not alw
ays part of the music itself. This is a case of name-dropping at its most ef
ficient.
The straight ahead Neu! rhythm. The very metered drum beats (often described
as 'motorik') are being used all too much after the aforementioned Stereola
b subtly reconfigured its purpose. The straight-ahead beat exemplifies the E
no value of "repetition is a form of change" however, most groups have overu
sed it. With Neu! and Eno, the straight-ahead beat is used sparingly such th
at it contrasts with the more stretched-out moments of their records. This c
ontrast has been largely overlooked. It is my opinion that the first Tortois
e record did not use this beat, and thus their songs were more layered in th
e melodic instruments. On their second record, this straight-ahead motif hin
ders the other instrumental possibilities. Simply put, this style of playing
pushes a song on a linear path and doesn't allow for other kinds of express
ive change. It also gets boring to listen to.
The token electronic noise. This element has been so common in this decade t
hat the list of groups which abuse this is too long to mention. I would like
to note that artists who define themselves as Noise artists do not necessar
ily fall into this category; rather, what I am referring to here is the use
of the "random blooping" (or whooshing, squiggly sounds usually caused by an
analog synthesiser) and the way it appears in the music. Typically, these s
ounds appear over the top of the rest of the music in such a way as to be a
garnish to the other sounds. Part of me believes this stems from the antique
synthesiser's comeback as a novelty sound. I think another part of it is th
at all the keyboard players got old because nobody wanted to play with them
in the SST eighties. In any case, electronic instruments, like any other ins
trument, has expressive potential, and can be a part of the band. A noise ca
n be cool in its own right, but can a person PLAY the noise in a musical way
? With most groups, this remains to be seen. The tradition of bloopy garnish
es continues as I write this.
Jamming is not improvisation. I saw a band a couple of months ago that I rea
lly liked in spite of myself (Magnog, from Washigton state). The first time
I had seen them, they were all playing at once through the entire piece. The
second time I saw them, members of the group seemed much better attuned to
the effects of certain players dropping out or switching musical roles. The
latter situation seems closer to improvisation. The point is that jamming on
stage is not improv. Having a vague idea, and playing on it in variations w
hich are made up on the fly might be a better (though certainly not orthodox
) definition. Too many bands (such as Portland's Hochenkeit, or countless ba
nds from Michigan) seem to think that jamming on one note or two or three so
as to achieve a "texture piece" will consistently be interesting. I persona
lly don't think this is so. Our ears are tune in to changes and variations.
Even in the case of ambient music, slow change keeps things alive. In my opi
nion, the "jam as avant-garde" phenomenon is all too common; groups are goin
g to have to fully explore their options in this regard before they can dese
rve an avant-garde label from the press.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
The question remains...what's the next level?
Like I said before I can't answer this. I do think that it has to do with pe
ople realizing that the market for independent music which bears the above c
haracteristics is completely saturated.
Here's some things which I've been hearing in my head--things that I've want
ed to hear on new records but which isn't happening:
De-centralizing the main rhythm. A lot can be implied through playing parts
of the rhythm; for example a NOT straight-ahead drum beat; melodic instrumen
ts playing rhythm parts while the drummer plays tonally, etc. The implicatio
ns of rhythmic resolution and constance leave a lot more room for the listen
er to understand the spaces in the music.
Getting non-expressive instruments to express: the sound of, say, an organ o
r a farfisa are nearly all the same from instrument to instrument. The probl
em this leaves is how the sound expresses the player themselves. FX boxes wh
ich can be altered in real time and unusual amplification give the player gr
eater control and thus the sound is more reflective of someone's distinct to
uch.
Is digital the next DIY? Analog recording technology is brilliant, I can't f
ront there. However, its rare that I can afford a 90 dollar reel of tape. I
think that, since pressing CD's are become the cheapest format, and digital
recording technology is becoming cheaper (and more reliable), that groups wh
o want to think of themselves as 'cutting-edge' ought to go digital. Nobody
should give a shit what Steve Albini might think about their record... pick
the cheapest option if that's what it takes to make art.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
These are only suggestions. I can't make a call about what anyone else's Nex
t Level will be (although, I know what MINE is going to be!) but hopefully p
eople will recognize that the "postrock" genre (poorly articulated to begin
with) is becoming artistic baggage. Make music which doesn't sound like the
music you can buy at yr. local record store.
hate mail can be sent to Paul Dickow (arc@millennium-cafe.com or pdickow@ree
d.edu)
--
**
** 我希望我的冤屈能像这满地闪烁的白雪
******
** 可是这雪并非降在八月
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