SFworld 版 (精华区)
发信人: champaign (原野), 信区: SFworld
标 题: Under the sea 25
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (Fri Oct 22 07:47:54 1999), 转信
发信人: Mojun (寻找mili的mickey), 信区: SFworld
标 题: Under the sea 25
发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Sun Apr 5 10:49:20 1998)
CHAPTER II.
A NOVEL PROPOSAL OF CAPTAIN NEMO'S.
ON JANUARY 28, when at noon the Nautilus came to the surface of
the sea, in 9 degrees 4' north latitude, there was land in sight about
eight miles to westward. The first thing I noticed was a range of
mountains about two thousand feet high, the shapes of which were
most capricious. On taking the bearings, I knew that we were nearing
the Island of Ceylon, the pearl which hangs from the lobe of the
Indian Peninsula.
Captain Nemo and his second appeared at this moment. The captain
glanced at the map. Then, turning to me, said:
"The Island of Ceylon, noted for its pearl fisheries. Would you
like to visit one of them, M. Aronnax?"
"Certainly, Captain."
"Well, the thing is easy. Though if we see the fisheries, we shall
not see the fishermen. The annual exportation has not yet begun. Never
mind, I will give orders to make for the Gulf of Manaar, where we
shall arrive in the night."
The captain said something to his second, who immediately went
out. Soon the Nautilus returned to her native element, and the
manometer showed that she was about thirty feet deep.
"Well, Sir," said Captain Nemo, "you and your companions shall
visit the Bank of Manaar, and if by chance some fisherman should be
there, we shall see him at work."
"Agreed, Captain! By the by, M. Aronnax, you are not afraid of
sharks?"
"Sharks!" exclaimed I.
This question seemed a very hard one.
"Well?" continued Captain Nemo.
"I admit, Captain, that I am not yet very familiar with that
kind of fish."
"We are accustomed to them," replied Captain Nemo, "and in time
you will be too. However, we shall be armed, and on the road we may
be able to hunt some of the tribe It is interesting. So, till
tomorrow, Sir, and early."
This said in a careless tone, Captain Nemo left the saloon. Now,
if you were invited to hunt the bear in the mountains of
Switzerland, what would you say? "Very well! tomorrow we will go and
hunt the bear." If you were asked to hunt the lion in the plains of
Atlas, or the tiger in the Indian jungles, what would you say? "Ha!
ha! it seems we are going to hunt the tiger or the lion!" But when
you are invited to hunt the shark in its natural element, you would
perhaps reflect before accepting the invitation. As for myself, I
passed my hand over my forehead, on which stood large drops of cold
perspiration. "Let us reflect," said I, "and take our time. Hunting
otters in submarine forests, as we did in the Island of Crespo, will
pass; but going up and down at the bottom of the sea, where one is
almost certain to meet sharks, is quite another thing! I know well
that in certain countries, particularly in the Andaman Islands, the
negroes never hesitate to attack them with a dagger in one hand and
a running noose in the other; but I also know that few who affront
those creatures ever return alive. However, I am not a negro, and,
if I were, I think a little hesitation in this case would not be
ill-timed."
At this moment, Conseil and the Canadian entered, quite
composed, and even joyous. They knew not what awaited them.
"Faith, Sir," said Ned Land, "your Captain Nemo- the devil take
him!- has just made us a very pleasant offer."
"Ah!" said I, "you know?"
"If agreeable to you, Sir," interrupted Conseil, "the Commander of
the Nautilus has invited us to visit the magnificent Ceylon
fisheries tomorrow, in your company; he did it kindly, and behaved
like a real gentleman."
"He said nothing more?"
"Nothing more, except that he had already spoken to you of this
little walk."
"Sir," said Conseil, "would you give us some details of the
pearl fishery?"
"As to the fishing itself," I asked, "or the incidents, which?"
"On the fishing," replied the Canadian; "before entering upon
the ground, it is as well to know something about it."
"Very well; sit down, my friends, and I will teach you."
Ned and Conseil seated themselves on an ottoman, and the first
thing the Canadian asked was,
"Sir, what is a pearl?"
"My worthy Ned," I answered, "to the poet, a pearl is a tear of
the sea; to the Orientals, it is a drop of dew solidified; to the
ladies, it is a jewel of an oblong shape, of a brilliancy of
mother-of-pearl substance, which they wear on their fingers, their
necks, or their ears; for the chemist, it is a mixture of phosphate
and carbonate of lime, with a little gelatine; and lastly, for
naturalists, it is simply a morbid secretion of the organ that
produces the mother-of-pearl among certain bivalves."
"Branch of mollusca," said Conseil, "class of acephali, order of
testacea."
"Precisely so, my learned Conseil; and, among these testacea,
the ear shell, the tridacnae, the turbots, in a word, all those
which secrete mother-of-pearl, that is, the blue, bluish, violet, or
white substance which lines the interior of their shells, are
capable of producing pearls."
"Mussels, too?" asked the Canadian.
"Yes, mussels of certain waters in Scotland, Wales, Ireland,
Saxony, Bohemia, and France."
"Good! For the future I shall pay attention," replied the
Canadian.
"But," I continued, "the particular mollusk which secretes the
pearl is the pearl oyster, the meleagrina margaritifera, that precious
pintadine. The pearl is nothing but a nacreous formation, deposited in
a globular form, either adhering to the oyster shell, or buried in the
folds of the creature. On the shell it is fast; in the flesh it is
loose; but always has for a kernel a small hard substance, maybe a
barren egg, maybe a grain of sand, around which the pearly matter
deposits itself year after year successively, and by thin concentric
layers."
"Are many pearls found in the same oyster?" asked Conseil.
"Yes, my boy. There are some pintadines a perfect casket. One
oyster has been mentioned, though I allow myself to doubt it, as
having contained no less than a hundred fifty sharks."
"A hundred fifty sharks!" exclaimed Ned Land.
"Did I say sharks?" said I, hurriedly. "I meant to say a hundred
fifty pearls. Sharks would not be sense."
"Certainly not," said Conseil; "but will you tell us now by what
means they extract these pearls?"
"They proceed in various ways. When they adhere to the shell,
the fishermen often pull them off with pincers; but the most common
way is to lay the pintadines on mats of the seaweed which covers the
banks. Thus they die in the open air; and at the end of ten days
they are in a forward state of decomposition. They are then plunged
into large reservoirs of sea water; then they are opened and washed.
Now begins the double work of the sorters. First they separate the
layers of pearl, known in commerce by the name of artificial whites
and artificial blacks, which are delivered in boxes of two hundred
fifty and three hundred pounds each. Then they take the parenchyma
of the oyster, boil it, and pass it through a sieve in order to
extract the very smallest pearls."
"The price of these pearls varies according to their size?"
asked Conseil.
"Not only according to their size," I answered, "but also
according to their shape, their water (that is, their color), and
their luster; that is, that bright and diapered sparkle which makes
them so charming to the eye. The most beautiful are called virgin
pearls or paragons. They are formed alone in the tissue of the
mollusk, are white, often opaque, and sometimes have the
transparency of an opal; they are generally round or oval. The round
are made into bracelets, the oval into pendants; and, being more
precious, are sold singly. Those adhering to the shell of the oyster
are more irregular in shape, and are sold by weight. Lastly, in a
lower order, are classed those small pearls known under the name of
seed pearls; they are sold by measure, and are especially used in
embroidery for church ornaments."
"But," said Conseil, "is this pearl fishing dangerous?"
"No," I answered quickly; "particularly if certain precautions are
taken."
"What does one risk in such a calling?" said Ned Land; the
swallowing of some mouthfuls of sea water?
"As you say, Ned. By the by," said I, trying to take Captain
Nemo's careless tone, "are you afraid of sharks, brave Ned?"
"I!" replied the Canadian; "a harpooner by profession? It is my
trade to make light of them."
"But," said I, "it is not a question of fishing for him with an
iron swivel, hoisting them into the vessel, cutting off their tails
with a blow of a chopper, ripping them up, and throwing their heart
into the sea!"
"Then, it is a question of"-
"Precisely."
"In the water?"
"In the water."
"Faith, with a good harpoon! You know, Sir, these sharks are
ill-fashioned beasts. They must turn on their bellies to seize you,
and in that time"-
Ned Land had a way of saying "seize," which made my blood run
cold.
"Well, and you, Conseil, what do you think of sharks?"
"Me!" said Conseil. "I will be frank, Sir."
"So much the better," thought I.
"If you mean to face the sharks, I do not see why your faithful
servant should not face them with you."
--
我这样爱你到底对不对,
这问题问得我自己好累。
我宁愿流泪,也不愿意后悔
可是我最后注定还是要心碎
※ 来源:·BBS 水木清华站 bbs.net.tsinghua.edu.cn·[FROM: 166.111.66.69]
--
☆ 来源:.哈工大紫丁香 bbs.hit.edu.cn.[FROM: champaign.bbs@bbs.ne]
Powered by KBS BBS 2.0 (http://dev.kcn.cn)
页面执行时间:3.883毫秒