SFworld 版 (精华区)
发信人: champaign (原野), 信区: SFworld
标 题: Under the sea 39
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (Fri Oct 22 07:50:45 1999), 转信
发信人: Mojun (寻找mili的mickey), 信区: SFworld
标 题: Under the sea 39
发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Sun Apr 5 16:09:12 1998) WWW-POST
CHAPTER XVI.
WANT OF AIR.
THUS, around the Nautilus, above and below, was an impenetrable
wall of ice. We were prisoners to the iceberg. I watched the
captain. His countenance had resumed its habitual imperturbability.
"Gentlemen," he said, calmly, "there are two ways of dying in
the circumstances in which we are placed." (This inexplicable person
had the air of a mathematical professor lecturing to his pupils.)
"The first is to be crushed; the second is to die of suffocation. I
do not speak of the possibility of dying of hunger, for the supply
of provisions in the Nautilus will certainly last longer than we
shall. Let us then calculate our chances."
"As to suffocation, Captain," I replied, "that is not to be
feared, because our reservoirs are full."
"Just so; but they will only yield two days' supply of air. Now,
for thirty-six hours we have been hidden under the water, and
already the heavy atmosphere of the Nautilus requires renewal. In
forty-eight hours our reserve will be exhausted."
"Well, Captain, can we be delivered before forty-eight hours?"
"We will attempt it, at least, by piercing the wall that surrounds
us."
"On which side?"
"Sound will tell us. I am going to run the Nautilus aground on the
lower bank, and my men will attack the iceberg on the side that is
least thick."
Captain Nemo went out. Soon I discovered by a hissing noise that
the water was entering the reservoirs. The Nautilus sank slowly, and
rested on the ice at a depth of 350 yards, the depth at which the
lower bank was immersed.
"My friends," I said, "our situation is serious, but I rely on
your courage and energy."
"Sir," replied the Canadian, "I am ready to do anything for the
general safety."
"Good! Ned," and I held out my hand to the Canadian.
"I will add," he continued, "that being as handy with the pickax
as with the harpoon, if I can be useful to the captain, he can command
my services."
"He will not refuse your help. Come, Ned!"
I led him to the room where the crew of the Nautilus were
putting on their cork jackets. I told the captain of Ned's proposal,
which he accepted. The Canadian put on his sea costume, and was
ready as soon as his companions. When Ned was dressed, I reentered the
drawing-room, where the panes of glass were open, and, posted near
Conseil, I examined the ambient beds that supported the Nautilus. Some
instants after, we saw a dozen of the crew set foot on the bank of
ice, and among them Ned Land, easily known by his stature. Captain
Nemo was with them. Before proceeding to dig the walls, he took the
soundings, to be sure of working in the right direction. Long sounding
lines were sunk in the side walls, but after fifteen yards they were
again stopped by the thick wall. It was useless to attack it on the
ceiling-like surface, since the iceberg itself measured more than four
hundred yards in height. Captain Nemo then sounded the lower
surface. There ten yards of wall separated us from the water, so great
was the thickness of the ice field. It was necessary, therefore to cut
from it a piece equal in extent to the water line of the Nautilus.
There were about six thousand cubic yards to detach, so as to dig a
hole by which we could descend to the ice field.
The work was begun immediately, and carried on with
indefatigable energy. Instead of digging round the Nautilus, which
would have involved greater difficulty, Captain Nemo had an immense
trench made at eight yards from the port quarter. Then the men set
to work simultaneously with their screws, on several points of its
circumference. Presently the pickax attacked this compact matter
vigorously, and large blocks were detached from the mass. By a curious
effect of specific gravity, these blocks, lighter than water, fled, so
to speak, to the vault of the tunnel, that increased in thickness at
the top in proportion as it diminished at the base. But that
mattered little, so long as the lower part grew thinner. After two
hours' hard work, Ned Land came in exhausted. He and his comrades were
replaced by new workers, whom Conseil and I joined. The second
lieutenant of the Nautilus superintended us. The water seemed
singularly cold, but I soon got warm handling the pickax. My movements
were free enough, although they were made under a pressure of thirty
atmospheres.
When I reentered after working two hours, to take some food and
rest, I found a perceptible difference between the pure fluid with
which the Rouquayrol engine supplied me, and the atmosphere of the
Nautilus, already charged with carbonic acid. The air had not been
renewed for forty-eight hours, and its vivifying qualities were
considerably enfeebled. However, after a lapse of twelve hours, we had
only raised a block of ice one yard thick, on the marked surface,
which was about six hundred cubic yards! Reckoning that it took twelve
hours to accomplish this much, it would take five nights and four days
to bring this enterprise to a satisfactory conclusion. Five nights and
four days! and we have only air enough for two days in the reservoirs!
"Without taking into account," said Ned, "that, even if we get out
of this infernal prison, we shall also be imprisoned under the
iceberg, shut out from all possible communication with the
atmosphere." True enough! Who could then foresee the minimum of time
necessary for our deliverance? We might be suffocated before the
Nautilus could regain the surface of the waves? Was it destined to
perish in this ice tomb, with all those inclosed? The situation was
terrible. But everyone had looked the danger in the face, and each was
determined to do his duty to the last.
As I expected, during the night a new block a yard square was
carried away, and still farther sank the immense hollow. But in the
morning when, dressed in my cork jacket, I traversed the slushy mass
at a temperature of six or seven degrees below zero, I remarked that
the side walls were gradually closing in. The beds of water farthest
from the trench, that were not warmed by the men's mere work, showed a
tendency to solidification. In presence of this new and imminent
danger, what would become of our chances of safety, and how hinder the
solidification of this liquid medium, that would burst the
partitions of the Nautilus like glass?
I did not tell my companions of this new danger. What was the good
of damping the energy they displayed in the painful work of escape?
But when I went on board again, I told Captain Nemo of this grave
complication.
"I know it," he said, in that calm tone which could counteract the
most terrible apprehensions. "It is one danger more; but I see no
way of escaping it; the only chance of safety is to go quicker than
solidification. We must be beforehand with it, that is all."
On this day for several hours I used my pickax vigorously. The
work kept me up. Besides, to work was to quit the Nautilus, and
breathe directly the pure air drawn from the reservoirs, and
supplied by our apparatus, and to quit the impoverished and vitiated
atmosphere. Toward evening the trench was dug one yard deeper. When
I returned on board, I was nearly suffocated by the carbonic acid with
which the air was filled- ah! if we had only the chemical means to
drive away this deleterious gas. We had plenty of oxygen; all this
water contained a considerable quantity, and by dissolving it with our
powerful piles, it would restore the vivifying fluid. I had thought
well over it; but of what good was that, since the carbonic acid
produced by our respiration had invaded every part of the vessel? To
absorb it, it was necessary to fill some jars with caustic potash, and
to shake them incessantly. Now this substance was wanting on board,
and nothing could replace it. On that evening, Captain Nemo ought to
open the taps of his reservoirs, and let some pure air into the
interior of the Nautilus; without this precaution, we could not get
rid of the sense of suffocation.
The next day, March 26, I resumed my miner's work in beginning the
fifth yard. The side walls and the lower surface of the iceberg
thickened visibly. It was evident that they would meet before the
Nautilus was able to disengage itself. Despair seized me for an
instant, my pickax nearly fell from my hands. What was the good of
digging if I must be suffocated, crushed by the water that was turning
into stone?- a punishment that the ferocity of the savages even
would not have invented! Just then Captain Nemo passed near me. I
touched his hand and showed him the walls of our prison. The wall to
port had advanced to at least four yards from the hull of the
Nautilus. The captain understood me, and signed to me to follow him.
We went on board. I took off my cork jacket, and accompanied him
into the drawing-room.
"M. Aronnax, we must attempt some desperate means, or we shall
be sealed up in this solidified water as in cement."
"Yes; but what is to be done?"
"Ah! if my Nautilus were strong enough to bear this pressure
without being crushed!"
"Well?" I asked, not catching the captain's idea.
"Do you not understand," he replied, "that this congelation of
water will help us? Do you not see that, by its solidification, it
would burst through this field of ice that imprisons us, as, when it
freezes, it bursts the hardest stones? Do you not perceive that it
would be an agent of safety instead of destruction?"
"Yes, Captain, perhaps. But whatever resistance to crushing the
Nautilus possesses, it could not support this terrible pressure, and
would be flattened like an iron plate."
"I know it, Sir. Therefore we must not reckon on the aid of
nature, but on our own exertions. We must stop this solidification.
Not only will the side walls be pressed together; but there is not ten
feet of water before or behind the Nautilus. The congelation gains
on us on all sides."
"How long will the air in the reservoirs last for us to breathe on
board?"
The captain looked in my face. "After tomorrow they will be
empty!"
A cold sweat came over me. However, ought I to have been
astonished at the answer? On March 22, the Nautilus. was in the open
polar seas. We were at 26 degrees. For five days we had lived on the
reserve on board. And what was left of the respirable air must be kept
for the workers. Even now, as I write, my recollection is still so
vivid, that an involuntary terror seizes me, and my lungs seem to be
without air. Meanwhile, Captain Nemo reflected silently, and evidently
an idea had struck him; but he seemed to reject it. At last, these
words escaped his lips:
"Boiling water!" he muttered.
"Boiling water?" I cried.
"Yes, Sir. We are inclosed in a space that is relatively confined.
Would not jets of boiling water, constantly injected by the pumps,
raise the temperature in this part, and stay the congelation?"
"Let us try it," I said, resolutely.
"Let us try, Professor."
The thermometer then stood at seven degrees outside. Captain
Nemo took me to the galleys, where the vast distillatory machines
stood that furnished the drinkable water by evaporation. They filled
these with water, and all the electric heat from the piles was
thrown through the worms bathed in the liquid. In a few minutes this
water reached a hundred degrees. It was directed toward the pumps,
while fresh water replaced it in proportion. The heat developed by the
troughs was such that cold water, drawn up from the sea, after only
having gone through the machines, came boiling into the body of the
pump. The injection was begun, and three hours after the thermometer
marked six degrees below zero outside. One degree was gained. Two
hours later, the thermometer only marked four degrees.
"We shall succeed," I said to the captain, after having
anxiously watched the result of the operation.
"I think," he answered, "that we shall not be crushed. We have
no more suffocation to fear."
During the night the temperature of the water rose to one degree
below zero. The injections could not carry it to a higher point. But
as the congelation of the sea water produces, at least two degrees,
I was at last reassured against the dangers of solidification.
The next day, March 27, six yards of ice had been cleared, four
yards only remaining to be cleared away. There was yet forty-eight
hours work. The air could not be renewed in the interior of the
Nautilus. And this day would make it worse. An intolerable weight
oppressed me. Toward three o'clock in the evening, this feeling rose
to a violent degree. Yawns dislocated my jaws. My lungs panted as they
inhaled this burning fluid, which became rarefied more and more. A
moral torpor took hold of me. I was powerless, almost unconscious.
My brave Conseil, though exhibiting the same symptoms and suffering in
the same manner, never left me. He took my hand and encouraged me, and
I heard him murmur, "Oh! if I could only not breathe, so as to leave
more air for my master!"
Tears came into my eyes on hearing him speak thus. If our
situation to all was intolerable in the interior, with what haste
and gladness would we put on our cork jackets to work in our turn!
Pickaxes sounded on the frozen ice beds. Our arms ached, the skin
was torn off our hands. But what were these fatigues, what did the
wounds matter? Vital air came to the lungs! we breathed! we breathed!
All this time, no one prolonged his voluntary task beyond the
prescribed time. His task accomplished, each one handed in turn to his
panting companions the apparatus that supplied him with life.
Captain Nemo set the example, and submitted first to this severe
discipline. When the time came, he gave up his apparatus to another,
and returned to the vitiated air on board, calm, unflinching,
unmurmuring.
On that day the ordinary work was accomplished with unusual vigor.
Only two yards remained to be raised from the surface. Two yards
only separated us from the open sea. But the reservoirs were nearly
emptied of air. The little that remained ought to be kept for the
workers; not a particle for the Nautilus. When I went back on board, I
was half suffocated. What a night! I know not how to describe it.
The next day my breathing was oppressed. Dizziness accompanied the
pain in my head, and made me like a drunken man. My companions
showed the same symptoms. Some of the crew had rattling in the throat.
On that day, the sixth of our imprisonment, Captain Nemo,
finding the pickaxes work too slowly, resolved to crush the ice bed
that still separated us from the liquid sheet. This man's coolness and
energy never forsook him. He subdued his physical pains by moral
force.
By his orders the vessel was lightened, that is to say, raised
from the ice bed by a change of specific gravity. When it floated they
towed it as to bring it above the immense trench made on the level
of the water line. Then, filling his reservoirs with water, he
descended and shut himself up in the hole.
Just then all the crew came on board, and the double door of
communication was shut. The Nautilus then rested on the bed of ice,
which was not one yard thick, and which the sounding leads had
perforated in a thousand places. The taps of the reservoirs were
then opened, and a hundred cubic yards of water was let in, increasing
the weight of the Nautilus to 1,800 tons. We waited, we listened,
forgetting our sufferings in hope. Our safety depended on this last
chance. Notwithstanding the buzzing in my head, I soon heard the
humming sound under the hull of the Nautilus. The ice cracked with a
singular noise, like tearing paper, and the Nautilus sank.
"We are off!" murmured Conseil in my ear.
I could not answer him. I seized his hand, and pressed it
convulsively. All at once, carried away by its frightful overcharge,
the Nautilus sank like a bullet under the waters; that is to say, it
fell as if it was in a vacuum. Then all the electric force was put
on the pumps, that soon began to let the water out of the
reservoirs. After some minutes, our fall was stopped. Soon, too, the
manometer indicated an ascending movement. The screw, going at full
speed, made the iron hull tremble to its very bolts, and drew us
toward the north. But if this floating under the iceberg is to last
another day before we reach the open sea, I shall be dead first.
Half stretched upon a divan in the library, I was suffocating.
My face was purple, my lips blue, my faculties suspended. I neither
saw nor heard. All notion of time had gone from my mind. My muscles
could not contract. I do not know how many hours passed thus, but I
was conscious of the agony that was coming over me. I felt as if I was
going to die. Suddenly I came to. Some breaths of air penetrated my
lungs. Had we risen to the surface of the waves? Were we free of the
iceberg? No. Ned and Conseil, my two brave friends, were sacrificing
themselves to save me. Some particles of air still remained at the
bottom of one apparatus. Instead of using it, they had kept it for me,
and while they were being suffocated, they gave me life drop by
drop. I wanted to push back the thing; they held my hands, and for
some moments I breathed freely.
I looked at the clock; it was eleven in the morning. It ought to
be March 28. The Nautilus went at a frightful pace, forty miles an
hour. It literally tore through the water. Where was Captain Nemo? Had
he succumbed? Were his companions dead with him? At the moment, the
manometer indicated that we were not more than twenty feet from the
surface. A mere plate of ice separated us from the atmosphere, could
we not break it? Perhaps. In any case the Nautilus was going to
attempt it. I felt that it was in an oblique position, lowering the
stern, and raising the bows. The introduction of water had been the
means of disturbing its equilibrium. Then, impelled by its powerful
screw, it attacked the ice field from beneath like a formidable
battering-ram. It broke it by backing and then rushing forward against
the field, which gradually gave way; and, at last, dashing suddenly
against it, shot forward on the icy field, that crushed beneath its
weight. The panel was opened- one might say torn off- and the pure air
came in in abundance to all parts of the Nautilus.
--
我这样爱你到底对不对,
这问题问得我自己好累。
我宁愿流泪,也不愿意后悔
可是我最后注定还是要心碎
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