Chemistry 版 (精华区)

发信人: loafer (快乐的化身), 信区: Chemistry
标  题: 载体分类
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (Sat Jun 14 20:08:39 2003)

载体分类

          一.低比表面载体 
             1.非多孔性载体 
              1)玻球 
              2)刚玉 
             3)碳化硅 
             4)高铝红柱石 
            2.多孔性载体 
             1)刚玉及碳化硅聚合体 
             2)浮石 
             3)耐火砖 
             4)硅藻土 
             5)金属 

         二.高比表面载体 
             1.非多孔性载体 
              1)颜料 
              2)高岭土 
              3)氧化铁颜料 
              4)炭黑 
              5)钛白粉 
              6)氧化锌颜料 
             2.多孔性载体 
              1)天然产物 
                   A 斑脱土 
                   B 铝矾土 
                   C 多水高岭土 
                   D 活性白土 
               2)无机骨架产物 
                   A 氧化铝 
                   B 氧化镁 
                   C 多孔玻璃 
                3)活性炭 
                   A 活性炭 
                   B 骨炭 
                 4)合成干凝胶 
                   A 硅胶 
                   B 硅铝胶 
                   C 铝胶 
                   D 硅镁胶 
                3.其它载体 
                   1)凝胶 
                    A  天然凝胶 
                    B  合成凝胶 
                        a  铝凝胶 
                        b  硅凝胶 
                   2)水硬水泥 
                   3)纤维物 
                         a  石棉 
                         b  玻璃纤维 
                         c  金属丝 
  
  

               Classification  for  Carriers 

           一.Low  area  Carriers 

              1. Nonporous  Carriers 
                  1) Ground  Glass 
                  2) Alundum  α-Al2O3 
                  3)Silicon  Carbide 
                  4)Mullite 
              2.Porous  Carriers 
                  1)Alundum  and  Silion  Carbide  Aggregates 
                  2)Pumice 
                  3)Firebrick 
                  4)Diatomaceous  earths 
                  5)Metal 

            二.High  area  Carriers 

               1.Nonporous           ~50m2/g 
                  1)Pigments 
                  2)Kaolin 
                  3)Iron  Oxide  Pigments 
                  4)Carbon  black 
                  5)Titania 
                  6)Zinc  oxide 
                2.Porous  Carriers 
                   1)Natural  Products 
                       A Bentonite 
                       B Bauxite 
                       C Halloysite 
                       D Attapulgite 
                    2)Inorganic  Skeletal  Products 
                        A Alumina  Al2O3>99% 
                        B Magesia  MgO>96% 
                     C Porous  glass  SiO2>50% 
                    3)Activated  Carbon 
                        A Activated  Charcoal 
                        B Bone  Charcoal 
                     4)Synthetic  dry  gels 
                        A Silica  gel 
                        B Silica  Alumina 
                        C Alumina  gel 
                        D Silica  magesia  gel 
                     3.Miscellaneous  Carriers 
                        1)Hydrous  gel 
                            A Natural  hydrogels 
                            B Synthetic  hydrogels 
                                a  Alumina  gel 
                                b  Silica gel 
                        2)Hydraulic  cements 
                       3)Fibrous  materials 
                             A Asbestos 
                             B Glass 
                             C Metal 


--
可上可不上的——不上!
可灌可不灌的——不灌!





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