Physics 版 (精华区)
发信人: zjliu (秋天的萝卜), 信区: Physics
标 题: 空穴搀杂的锰酸盐混和相中的磁化分布
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (Sun Jun 29 10:13:52 2003)
Nature 423, 965 - 968 (26 June 2003); doi:10.1038/nature01715
Magnetization distribution in the mixed-phase state of hole-doped manganites
Y. MURAKAMI*, J. H. YOO*, D. SHINDO*, T. ATOU? & M. KIKUCHI?
* Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku
University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
? Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577,
Japan
? Kansei Fukushi Research Center, Tohoku Fukushi University, Sendai
981-8522, Japan
Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to Y.M.
(murakami@tagen.tohoku.ac.jp).
The effect of 'colossal magnetoresistance' (CMR) in hole-doped manganites—an
abnormal decrease of resistivity when a magnetic field is applied—has
标 题: 空穴搀杂的锰酸盐混和相中的磁化分布
发信站: 瀚海星云 (2003年06月26日09:51:24 星期四), 站内信件
Nature 423, 965 - 968 (26 June 2003); doi:10.1038/nature01715
Magnetization distribution in the mixed-phase state of hole-doped manganites
Y. MURAKAMI*, J. H. YOO*, D. SHINDO*, T. ATOU? & M. KIKUCHI?
* Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku
University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
? Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577,
Japan
? Kansei Fukushi Research Center, Tohoku Fukushi University, Sendai
981-8522, Japan
Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to Y.M.
(murakami@tagen.tohoku.ac.jp).
The effect of 'colossal magnetoresistance' (CMR) in hole-doped manganites—an
abnormal decrease of resistivity when a magnetic field is applied—has
attracted significant interest from researchers in the past decade. But the
underlying mechanism for the CMR phenomenon is not yet fully understood. It
has become clear that a phase-separated state, where magnetic and
non-magnetic phases coexist, is important, but the detailed magnetic
microstructure of this mixed-phase state is so far unclear. Here we use
electron microscopy to study the magnetic microstructure and development of
ferromagnetic domains in the mixed-phase state of La1-xSrxMnO3 (x = 0.54,
0.56). Our measurements show that, in the absence of a magnetic field, the
magnetic flux is closed within ferromagnetic regions, indicating a
negligible magnetic interaction between separated ferromagnetic domains.
However, we also find that the domains start to combine with only very
small changes in temperature. We propose that the delicate nature of the
magnetic microstructure in the mixed-phase state of hole-doped manganites
is responsible for the CMR effect, in which significant conduction paths
form between the ferromagnetic domains upon application of a magnetic field.
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