Flyingoverseas 版 (精华区)
发信人: yurui (我不吃鱼), 信区: Flyingoverseas
标 题: Chinese Students in an American Professor’s Eyes
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2002年04月06日10:01:49 星期六), 站内信件
If you already have an offer at hand, work hard on your spoken English.
See the below.
Paleblue
Chinese Students in an American Professor's Eyes
Try a little to stretch yourself and integrate into the greater
society arou
nd you. It's definitely a challenge. It can be difficult and unpleasant.
But
it can also be fun and enriching, rewarding and of the utmost benefit
in th
e long run.
By George Tseo, the author of Two Skies
September 25, 2001
September 25, 2001
Being an American born Chinese, I realize I don't have perfect
credentials f
or addressing questions of what it takes for Chinese born Chinese to
be succ
essful in America, but one of the first and foremost factors has got
to be l
anguage mastery. Not just in reading comprehension and writing, but in
speec
h. Chinese TOEFL scores are averaging a little above 600, an amazing
standar
d. At least three admissions officers of U.S. universities that I have
spoke
n with testify to the fact that they compare foreign applicants
against thei
r compatriots. That is to say Chinese applicants are compared to other
Chine
se applicants and not, say, Russians or Africans. In this way the
different
national averages are taken into account. For U.S. admissions officers
are k
eenly aware that elevated TOEFL scores do not necessarily indicate truly
sup
erior command of the language.
The phenomenon of the Chinese graduate student who can't speak English
is qu
ite common and widespread among U.S. universites. For many Chinese
graduate
students this is not necessarily a big problem. They attend classes
and work
for their advisers in the lab. They are more or less closeted away.
Rare is
the instance in which they must interact directly with a non-Chinese.
On th
e other hand, many other Chinese graduate students do not enjoy the
luxury o
f seclusion. They are expected to help teach undergraduate courses,
either i
n part (i.e. a lab or tutorial section) or in total. When they arrive
with s
tunted verbal skills, this brings into serious question their competence
and
, in many cases, the continuation of their scholarships. Indeed, just
the ot
, in many cases, the continuation of their scholarships. Indeed, just
the ot
her day my wife spoke with a first-semester Chinese graduate student
from Be
ijing University who admitted to not being able to "understand a
single word
" of what her professors were saying in class or what her adviser was
saying
to her in his office.
Some U.S. universities now conduct phone interviews of prospective
Chinese g
rad students. I even know of one university that organizes
face-to-face inte
rviews between Chinese applicants and its professors who happen to be in
Chi
na for research or conference. All this to insure that students culled
from
the highly reputed Chinese talent pool have the linguistic skills to
bring t
heir talents to bear on those tasks with which the university needs
help.
For most Chinese graduate students the language problem soon begins to
resol
ve itself after arrival in the U.S. Slowly, lectures become
comprehensible.
Hours spent in front of the TV are not wasted. (Hasn't China's great
women's
soccer Sun Wen star learned to speak basic English after only a
summer with
her new professional team the Atlanta Beat?) There are American friends
to
be made in the classroom and research lab.
Be that as it may, a large number of Chinese graduate students
continue to s
truggle with English years after arrival and even years into their
professio
nal lives here, which does have a negative impact on employment
especially i
n times like these when market downturns dictate massive layoffs
across many
industrial sectors. In any corporate department, when it comes to
giving pe
ople the pink slip and showing them to the door, friendship and
cameraderie
ople the pink slip and showing them to the door, friendship and
cameraderie
do factor in heavily. If you were a manager would you rather keep
someone wh
o was fully integrated into the work place, a real team player so to
speak,
or someone who barely spoke to his colleagues and spent most of his time
iso
lated in his cubicle or lab?
The crux of the problem lies in the Chinese student community. Not
surprisin
gly, most Chinese graduate students begin their U.S. experience in a
shared
apartment or house exclusively with other Chinese. If they happen to
work in
a lab where there are other Chinese graduate students then there is
often h
ardly any need to interact with Americans. I know of students with
Chinese a
dvisers, Chinese office mates and Chinese roommates. They shop in
off-campus
Chinese grocery stores. They rent Chinese videos from a Chinese student
ass
ociation service. If they are so inclined, there are Chinese churches in
the
area for them to join. If they happen to have families and bring
their fami
lies over, they can if they wish engage the Chinese parents of other
Chinese
students to help take care of their children. What need to ever speak
Engli
sh? Thre are people like this. Who go through their entire U.S. graduate
exp
erience practically as if they had never left China.
While this type of thing may sound cozy and inviting to the
prospective Chin
ese graduate student setting his sights on America, it is definitely not
adv
ised. In the professional realm I know people whose very poor English is
jeo
pardizing their positions right now as I write. I am privy to
information fr
om both sides of the issue-the Chinese employees and their American
colleagu
om both sides of the issue-the Chinese employees and their American
colleagu
es. The inability of these Chinese to communicate with their office
mates do
es significantly impact their work, resulting in tens of thousands of
dollar
s of misspent funds, tens to perhaps hundreds of dollars in lost
revenues du
e to design and production delays. The co-workers around them are talk
openl
y about the need to lay these people off. This isn't prejudice or
bigotry. I
ncluded among those "voting" for their ouster are Chinese and
Taiwanese coll
eagues who do not want to see their company hampered by incompetence.
Aftera
ll, we're talking about business survival and livelihood here.
The long and short of this is that it is well worth a Chinese
student's trou
ble to learn English well. Spoken English. Not just test-taking,
TOEFL-blast
ing English. U.S. university admissions officers are less and less to be
foo
led by only a poor to middling command of the spoken language. And for
those
with little or no opportunity of improving this aspect of their foreign
lan
guage skill while still in China, if you are lucky enough to get a
chance to
come to the U.S. for study, take full advantage of opportunities here.
Take
an English as a second language class. Most universities have them.
City go
vernments and community colleges offer them. Join some university
clubs to b
egin to get to know some American students. Get to know your American
classm
ates and office mates. Don't be shy. DO NOT BE SHY. Force yourself to
join c
onversations. Find an American roomate. This last can be such a big
boost in
so many ways if you find the right match. My own cousin is doing
swimmingly
well in all respects after living with the same American roomate for
the pa
The long and short of this is that it is well worth a Chinese
student's trou
st four years.
One needn't give up "being Chinese", but there is value in trying a
little t
o stretch yourself and integrate into the greater society around you.
It's d
efinitely a challenge. It can be difficult and unpleasant. But it can
also b
e fun and enriching, rewarding and of the utmost benefit in the long
run.
--
※ 来源:·哈工大紫丁香 bbs.hit.edu.cn·[FROM: 202.118.228.211]
Powered by KBS BBS 2.0 (http://dev.kcn.cn)
页面执行时间:3.791毫秒