Flyingoverseas 版 (精华区)
发信人: bonjovi (bonjovi), 信区: Flyingoverseas
标 题: list 28 waffle --- zone
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2001年08月04日22:42:34 星期六), 站内信件
list 28 waffle --- zone
waffle vi. 闲聊,胡扯
to talk or write foolishly : BLATHER
waffle <>speak unequivocally
胡扯 <> 表述清晰的
Synonyms BABBLE 2, blabber, blather, drivel, drool, gabble, prate, prattle,
twaddle
wag n. 摇摆,小丑
WIT, JOKER
ludicrous : buffoon :: dissolute : libertine :: humorous : wag
可笑的:扮演丑角和开玩笑的人:: 放纵的,生活放荡的: 放荡不的人:: 幽默的,
风趣的: 爱说笑打趣的人(人极其所具有的性格特征)
wag:humorous::dolt:stupid
小丑 :滑稽的 ::笨蛋 :愚蠢的
Synonyms HUMORIST 2, comedian, comic, droll, funnyman, jester, joker, jokes
ter, quipster, wit
wane vi.变小, 亏缺, 衰落, 退潮, 消逝, 呈下弦
to fall gradually from power, prosperity, or influence
verve<>listlessness {waning}
活力 <> 倦怠
resurgence<>waning vitally
苏醒 <> 衰退
burgeoning <> waning
迅速生长的 <> 慢慢衰减的
want n. 缺乏,贫困,需要
a : DEFICIENCY, LACK
b : grave and extreme poverty that deprives one of the necessities of life
repletion <>want
充满 <>缺乏
Synonyms POVERTY 1, destitution, impecuniousness, impoverishment, indigence
, need, neediness, penury, poorness, privation
wanton adj. 荒唐的,嬉戏的,繁茂的,肆意的
playfully mean or cruel : MISCHIEVOUS
Synonyms FAST 7, easy, light, loose, ||riggish, unchaste, whorish
wardrobe n. 衣橱,衣室,全部衣服
a room or closet where clothes are kept :CLOTHESPRESS
larder: food :: wardrobe : clothes
食物柜 : 食物 :: 衣柜 : 衣物 (物及场所存储关系)
warmonger n. 战争贩子,好战者,主战论者
one who urges or attempts to stir up war : JINGO
dove<> warmonger / jingoist
和平鸽 <>好战者 / 侵略主义者
warrant vt. 保证,辩解,使有正当理由,批准
to guarantee to a person good title to and undisturbed possession of (as a
n estate)
gratuitous <>warranted/merited
免费的、无理由的<> 有正当理由 /应得的
Synonyms certify, guarantee, guaranty
wary adj. 小心的,机警的,周到的,唯恐的
marked by keen caution, cunning, and watchful prudence especially in detecti
ng and escaping danger
vigilant :entrapped :: exacting : satisfied :: wary : gulled
警惕的 :落入陷阱的 ::苛求的 :感到满意的 ::小心的 :受骗的 (人物性格及其
反面特征)
vigilant : waylaid::wary : duped {energetic : frenzied / curious : int
errogatory}
警惕的: 被埋伏 : 机警的:被欺骗 (人物及其反面特征)
remiss <> scrupulous /wary
不留心的,玩忽职守的 <>小心谨慎的 / 机警的
Synonyms CAUTIOUS, calculating, careful, chary, circumspect, considerate, d
iscreet, gingerly, guarded, safe
wastrel n.浪费者,饭桶,流浪者,废品,浪子
one who dissipates resources foolishly and self-indulgently : PROFLIGATE
inexperience : neophyte :: irresponsibility : wastrel
无经验: 新信徒 ::不承担责任的人;浪子 (人物及其正面特征)
Synonyms SPENDTHRIFT, high roller, prodigal, profligate, scattergood, spend
er, squanderer, unthrift, waster, wastethrift
waterproof adj. 防水的
impervious to water; especially : covered or treated with a material
waterproof <> permeable
防水的 <>能透过的
watershed n.分水岭,流域
a crucial dividing point, line, or factor : TURNING POINT
watershed <> ambiguity / { routine }
分界线 <>含糊 /惯例
wax vt. 上蜡于
to treat or rub with wax usually for polishing or stiffening
varnish : wood :: wax : linoleum
涂油漆于 : 木制品 :: 上蜡于:油布 (行为及其作用对象)
wax vi. 变大,增大,月亮渐满
to increase in phase or intensity ,used chiefly of the moon, other satellite
s, and inferior planets
wax <> decrease
增大 <>减少
wax <> waste away
增大 <>减少
flag <> wax
无力地下垂 <>变大 【对应不工整】
wax<>waning
月圆<> 月缺
Synonyms INCREASE 2, augment, build, enlarge, expand, heighten, mount, mult
iply, rise, upsurge
waylay vt.埋伏, 伏击, 抢劫
to lie in wait for or attack from ambush
vigilant : waylaid::wary : duped {energetic : frenzied / curious : int
errogatory}
警惕的: 被埋伏 : 机警的:被欺骗 (人物及其反面特征)
wheedle vt. 以甜言蜜语诱惑,用甜言蜜语骗
to influence or entice by soft words or flattery
Synonyms COAX, ||banter, blandish, blarney, cajole, con, soft-soap, sweet-t
alk
whet vt. 磨,磨快,刺激,促进
to make keen or more acute : EXCITE, STIMULATE
blunt<> whet
钝的 <>磨快 【词性不符】
Synonyms STIR 1, arouse, awaken, bestir, challenge, kindle, rally, rouse, w
ake, waken
whiff n. 一吹,一吸,香烟的一口,一点点
a quick puff or slight gust especially of air, odor, gas, smoke, or spray
blast : whiff :: gush : trickle
一阵风 :一吹 ::涌出:滴流 (程度类比)
Synonyms HINT 2, breath, dash, shade, smack, soup*on, tincture, tinge, trac
e, trifle
whimsical adj.古怪的,异想天开的
resulting from or characterized by whim or caprice; especially : lightly
fanciful
caprice : whimsical :: stealth : furtive :: discontent : unsatisfied
反复无常:反复无常的::偷偷:偷偷地::不满:不满的 (名词与形容词的同义关系
)
mercurial : mood :: whimsical : behavior
善变的:情绪::易变的:感情(形容词与其修饰的名词)
Synonyms ARBITRARY 1, capricious, erratic, freakish, vagarious, wayward, wh
imsied
wholesome adj. 有益健康的,合乎卫生的,健全的,审慎的,有生气的,有益的
promoting health or well-being of mind or spirit
decadence <> wholesomeness
颓废 <> 健康
tainted <> unspoiled / wholesome
有污点的 <> 未受破坏的 / 健全的
wholesome <> deleterious
有益健康的 <>有毒的
insalubrious <>wholesome
对身体有害的 <>有益健康的
morbid <>wholesome
不健全的 <>健全的
noxious <> wholesome/sanitary/innocuous
有害的 <>有益健康的 /卫生的 /无害的
sordid <> wholesome
肮脏的 <> 卫生的
Synonyms HEALTHFUL, good, healthy, hygienic, salubrious, salutary, salutife
rous
wick n. 灯芯,油绳
a bundle of fibers or a loosely twisted, braided, or woven cord, tape, or tu
be usually of soft spun cotton threads that by capillary attraction draws up
to be burned a steady supply of the oil in lamps or the melted tallow or wa
x in candles
wicked adj. 坏的,邪恶的,缺德的,淘气的,恶劣的,刻毒的
morally very bad : EVIL
nefarious : wickedness :: generous : liberality
极恶的 : 邪恶 :: 宽大的 : 宽大 (形容词同义关系)
Synonyms WRONG 1, bad, evil, immoral, iniquitous, reprobate, sinful, viciou
s
welter vi. 翻滚,滚动,挣扎,颠簸,浸湿
to be in turmoil
Synonyms WALLOW 3, bask, indulge, luxuriate, revel, roll, rollick
wily adj. 使用计谋的,有诡计的,狡猾的
full of wiles : CRAFTY
Synonyms SLY 2, artful, astute, crafty, cunning, deep, foxy, guileful, insi
dious, tricky
wince v. 避开,畏缩
to shrink back involuntarily (as from pain) : FLINCH
wince : pain :: smile : pleasure :: pout : displeasure :: sneer :
contempt
畏缩:疼痛::微笑:高兴::撅嘴:不高兴::嘲笑:轻视 (行为及其表达的含义)
Synonyms RECOIL, blanch, blench, flinch, quail, shrink, squinch, start
windbag n. 风囊,饶舌之人,好说话的人
an exhaustively talkative person
windbag <>taciturnity
好说话的人 <>沉默寡言
windy adj. 多风的,风强的,坏天气的,虚无的,吹牛的,腹胀的
a : VERBOSE, BOMBASTIC
b : lacking substance : EMPTY
windy:concise:: hackneyed:original
冗长的:简洁的 :陈腐的 :有创意的 (反义)
Synonyms WORDY, diffuse, long-winded, palaverous, prolix, redundant, verbos
e
winnow v.把(谷物)的杂质吹掉,扬去
to remove (as chaff) by a current of air
winnow : chaff :: filter : impurities
扬谷:谷壳::过滤:杂质(消除关系)
winnow:grain::purify:water
扬谷 :谷粒 ::净化 : 水 (行为及其作用对象)
Synonyms SORT 2, comb, separate, sift
winsome adj.媚人的,漂亮的
generally pleasing and engaging often because of a childlike charm and innoc
ence
unprepossessing <> entrancing / winsome
不吸引人的 <>使人神魂颠倒的 /迷人的
winsome<>unprepossessing / repelling
迷人的 <>不吸引人的/ 使人讨厌的
Synonyms SWEET 1, dulcet, engaging, winning
wit n. 机智,机警,智力,头脑,机智的人,妙语,理智
mental capability and resourcefulness : INGENUITY
volatile : temper:: ready: wit
反复无常的 : 脾气 ::轻易地、自发的:妙语 (形容词及其修饰的名词)【a rea
dy wit】
wit <> dullard
机智的人 <> 愚人
Synonyms acumen, astucity, astuteness, clear-sightedness, discernment,
discrimination, keenness, penetration, percipience, perspicacity, shrewdness
witch n. 巫婆,女巫
one that is credited with usually malignant supernatural powers; especially
: a woman practicing usually black witchcraft often with the aid of a de
vil or familiar : SORCERESS
retainer : retinue :: witch : coven
扈从 : 随行人员 :: 巫婆 : 女巫的集会 (个人与集体)
Synonyms bruja, enchantress, hag, hex, lamia, sorceress, witchwoman
withdraw vi. 撤退,离开
to remove (money) from a place of deposit;to become socially or emotionally
detached
roisterer : carouse :: recluse : withdraw
闹饮者 : 痛饮 :: 隐遁着 : 隐退 (人物及其特征动作)
press <> withdrawal
推进 <>退回
Synonyms RETREAT 2, fall back, give back, retire
wither vt.凋谢
to become dry and sapless; especially : to shrivel from or as if from lo
ss of bodily moisture
dehydrate : water :: wither : vitality
(使)脱水 : 水 ::使凋谢 :生命力 (行为及其作用对象)
burgeon <>wither
萌芽 <> 枯萎
wither <> revive
枯萎 <> 复活
Synonyms dry up, mummify, mummy, shrivel, welter, wilt, wizen
withhold vt. 扣留,保留,抑制
to refrain from granting, giving, or allowing
withhold <> grant
保留 <>授予
Synonyms RESTRAIN 1, bit, bridle, check, constrain, curb, hold back, hold d
own, hold in, inhibit
wizen adj. 凋谢的, 枯萎的
to become dry, shrunken, and wrinkled often as a result of aging or of faili
ng vitality
wizened<>thrive/ blooming
枯萎的 <>繁荣 /盛开的
Synonyms WITHER, dry up, mummify, mummy, shrivel, welter, wilt
wobble vi. 摇晃,动摇,游移不定,犹豫
to move or proceed with an irregular rocking or staggering motion or unstead
ily and clumsily from side to side TREMBLE, QUAVER
Synonyms LURCH 2, careen, stagger, ||stoit, ||stoiter, ||stot, sway, swing,
weave
woo v. 向(女人)求爱,争取…的支持
to sue for the affection of and usually marriage with : COURT
adulate : fawn :: woo : adorn
阿谀 : 奉承 :: 爱 : 崇拜(同义关系)
Synonyms ADDRESS 8, court, make up (to), pursue, spark, sue, sweetheart
wordsmith n. 擅长文字创作的人
a person who works with words; especially : a skillful writer
raconteur : storytelling :: wordsmith : writing
善于讲故事的人 : 讲故事 :: 以写作为生的人: 写作 (人及其擅长)
worldly adj. 世间的,世俗的,世上的
of, relating to, or devoted to this world and its pursuits rather than to re
ligion or spiritual affairs
worldly <> singular
世俗的 <>异常的
worldly<> naive
世俗的 <> 天真的
Synonyms EARTHLY 1, earthy, mundane, sublunary, tellurian, telluric, terren
e, terrestrial, uncelestial
worship n. 崇拜,礼拜,尊敬
extravagant respect or admiration for or devotion to an object of esteem
worship : sacrifice :: prediction : augury
崇拜 : 祭品 :: 预言 : 占兆 ( 事物及其所表达的含义)
Synonyms ADORATION, idolatry, idolization
wrangler n. 口角者,争论者,牧马者
a ranch hand who takes care of the saddle horses; broadly : COWBOY
lariat : wrangler :: crook : shepherd
套索 :牧马者 ::钩 :牧羊者 (职业及其工具)
writ n.命令状,书面命令
a formal written document; specifically : a legal instrument in epistola
ry form issued under seal in the name of the English monarch
wry adj.讽刺的;歪斜的
(1) cleverly and often ironically or grimly humorous
(2) having a bent or twisted shape or condition
fluent : glib :: humorous : wry
流利的:能言善道的::幽默的:戏谑的(褒贬程度类比)
wry <> even /straight/ true/ directly/ undeviating
歪曲的 <>平坦的 /直的 /直接地 / 不离正道的
Synonyms SARDONIC, cynical, ironic
yacht n. 游艇
any of various recreational watercraft
yardstick n. 码尺,准绳
graduated measuring stick three feet (0.9144 meter) long
b : a standard basis of calculation
yaw v.(船,飞机等)偏航
of a ship : to deviate erratically from a course (as when struck by a hea
vy sea); especially : to move from side to side
yield vi. 出产,屈服,投降,同意
to surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another : hand over p
ossession of
beneficent : harm :: tenacious : yield
有利的:伤害::顽固的:屈服(形容词与动词的反义关系)
evanescent : disappear :: pliant : yield
容易消失的:消失:: 易受影响的:屈从 (形容词与动词的正面关系)
default : pay :: yield : resist
拖欠 : 支付 :: 屈服 : 坚持 ( 反义)
obsequious : fawn :: compliant : yield
顺从的 : 巴结 :: 依从的,顺从的:屈服 (行为及其表达的含义)
adamant:yield::cautious:gamble
固执的 :屈服 ::谨慎的 :孤注一掷 (人物个性及其反面行为)
acquiesce:yield::capitulate :categorical
默许 :同意 ::有条件投降 :明确的 (种属)
meek <> unyielding
温顺的 <>不屈的
dogged <> yielded
顽固的 <>屈服的
outmaneuver <>yield
以策略制胜 <>投降
Synonyms RELINQUISH, abandon, cede, give up, hand over, leave, resign, surr
ender, ||turn up, waive
yoke vt. 给...上轭,连接,结合,使成配偶
to join as if by a yoke
sunder <>combine/yoke/bond
分离 <>结合 /连接 /结合
Synonyms JOIN 1, associate, combine, conjoin, conjugate, connect, couple, l
ink, unite, wed
zeal n. 热心,热衷,热诚
eagerness and ardent interest in pursuit of something : FERVOR
devoted : zealous :: careful : fastidious
深爱的 : 热衷的 :: 谨慎的 : 挑剔的 (程度类比)
fervor : zealot :: improvidence : spendthrift
热情 :狂热者 ::浪费 :浪费的人 (人物及其正面特征)
miser : munificent : zealot : blase
吝啬鬼 :慷慨的 ::热心者 :冷漠的 (人物及其反面特征)
zeal:dedication:: {mesmeric:interest}
热衷 : 奉献 :: {催眠术的 : 兴趣}
torpor <> zeal
麻木 <>热诚
zealotry <> lack of fervor
热狂 <> 缺乏热情
vapid <>zeal
无生气的 <>热诚
Synonyms PASSION 6, ardor, calenture, enthusiasm, fervor, fire, hurrah
zest n. 风味,强烈的风味,热情,热心
keen enjoyment : RELISH, GUSTO
Synonyms TASTE 4, gusto, heart, palate, relish
zigzag n. & adj. 之字形(的);v. 弯弯曲曲地行进
one of a series of short sharp turns, angles, or alterations in a course; a
lso : something having the form or character of such a series
zigzag:turns:: montage:images
Z字形 :曲折 ::拼集的照片 :图象 (组成)
zone vi. 分成区
to arrange in or mark off into zones; specifically : to partition (a cit
y, borough, or township) by ordinance into sections reserved for different p
urposes (as residence or business
land::zoning ::??
国土 :分区制 :: ??
--
过去太遥远,未来太迷茫。
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