发信人: bonjovi (bonjovi), 信区: Flyingoverseas
标 题: 托福词汇研究 Unit 25-26
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2001年02月26日12:43:26 星期一), 站内信件
Unit 25
repudiate v.否认;拒绝 [L repudiare<repudium divorce]
repugnance n.嫌恶
[ME(in sense 2)<F repugnance or L repugnantia<repugnare oppose(RE-, pugnare
fight)repugnant讨厌的, 不愉快的;厌恶的
repulse v.逐退;击退;辩驳;拒绝 [L repellere repuls- drive back(REPEL击退)repu
lsive辞退的;冷淡的;厌恶的 I have seldom had so ~ an] [experience as the tour
of that abattoir]
requiem n.安灵弥撒;安魂曲 [ME<accus of L requies rest, the initial word of t
he mass]
requisite n.必要品;要件 [prerequisite预先非有不可的;必须的;首要事物 Naval se
rvice is a ~ condition for joining the club] [requisition 请求;命令;必要条件
]
requite v.报酬;报复 [RE-+quite QUIT requital还礼;报仇 I look forward to an o
pportunity to make ~ for all the favours you have] [done for me]
rescind v.撤消 [L rescindere resciss-(RE-, scindere cut)]
rescission n.废除;取消
resemblance n.类似点;外观;酷似 [E<AF(RESEMBLE类似)]
reserve v.贮存;话语不多 [ME<OF reserver<L reservare(RE-, servare keep)reserv
oir水库]
residence n.住宅;居住;居留权 [ME<OF residence or medL residentia<L residere:
RESIDE居住]
residue n.残余 [ME<OF residu<L residuum: RESIDUUM=residue residual 剩余的;残
渣的;余数的]
resignation n.放弃;辞职;屈从 [RE-, signare sign]
resilient a.有弹性的;活泼的 [L resiliens resilient-(RESILE)resilience,-cy弹回
;弹性;弹力;愉快]
resonant a.回响的;共鸣的 [F resonnant or L resonare resonant-(RE-, sonare so
und)resonance共鸣;反响;共振]
resort v.去;屡次往访;依靠;滞留 [ME<OF resortir(RE-, sortir come or go out)]
respective a.分别的;各自的;个别的 [respectif -ive<medL respectivus(RESPECT尊
重)respecter尊敬的人;趋炎附势者]
respite n.缓刑;休息 [ME<OF respit<L respectus RESPECT尊重]
resplendent ad.灿烂的;辉煌的 [ME<L resplendere(RE-, splendere glitter闪闪发光
All that ~s is not gold]
restitution n.赔偿 [ME<OF restitution or L restitutio<restituere restitut- r
estore(RE-, statuere establish)]
restive a.不安宁的;动乱的 [ME<OF restif -ive<Rmc(REST)]
restrain v.压抑;抑制 [<L restringere restrict-(RE-, stringere tie)(restraint
n抑制;制止;禁止 The law places ~s on executives'] buying [and selling share
s in their own c]
resume v.取回;重新开始;再继续 [ME<OF resumer or L resumere resumpt-(RE-, sum
ere take)resumption取回;恢复;再开始;继续]
resurgent a.复活的;再起的 [L resurgere resurrect-(RE-, surgere rise)resurgen
ce再起;复活;再现]
resuscitate v.使复活;恢复 [L resuscitare(RE-, suscitare raise)]
retaliate v.报复;回敬 [L retaliare(RE-, talis such)]
retard v.减速;迟缓;妨碍 [F retarder<L retardare(RE-, tardus slow)retarded智力
迟钝的]
retentive a.保留的;记性好的 [ME<OF retentif -ive or medL retentivus(RETAIN保
持)retention保有;维持;保持力;记忆力]
reticence n.沉默;缄口 [L reticentia<reticere(RE-, tacere be silent)reticent无
言的;沉默的;谨慎的]
reticulated a.网状的 [reticulation网眼;网状组织 reticular 网状的;蜂窝状的 错
综复杂的]
retinue n.侍从;随员 [ME<OF retenue fem pp. of retenir RETAIN]
retort v.回嘴;反击;报复;蒸馏器 [F retorte<medL retorta fem pp. of retorquere
: He ~ed that it was no business of mine 他反 驳说我管不着]
retract v.缩回;取消;撤回 [L retrahere or(in sense 1)retractare(RE-, trahere
tract- draw)(retraction撤消;收回 He dropped his libel suit after] [the newsp
aper published a ~.)]
retreat n.v.撤退;避难所 [ME<OF retret(n), retraiter(v)<L retrahere: RETRACT]
retribution n.报应;惩罚 [ME<LL retributio(RE-, tribuere tribut- assign)retri
butive报应的]
retrieve v.恢复;寻回 [ME<OF retroeve- stressed stem of retrover(RE-, trover
find)(retrieval n取回;恢复;修补)]
retroactive a.(法律)有追溯力的
retrograde v.退化;衰落 [ME<L retrogradus(RETRO-, gradus step, gradi walk)ret
rogress倒退,后退;退步;退化 ETRO-, after] [PROGRESS]
retrospective a.回顾的;追想的 [ETRO-, after PROSPECT n]
revelation n.揭示;泄露的事实 [E<OF revelation or LL revelatio(REVEAL揭示)]
revelry n.狂欢;饮宴作乐
revenge n.报仇;报复;雪耻 [ME<OF revenger, revencher<LL revindicare(RE-, vind
icare lay claim to)]
reverberate v.回声;反响 [L reverberare(RE-, verberare lash<verbera(pl)scourg
e)reverberant,-ative 反响的;反射的]
reverence n.尊敬 [ME<OF<L reverentia(REVERE崇敬)reverent尊敬的;虔诚的]
reverie n.幻想;深思 [obs F resverie<OF reverie rejoicing, revelry<rever be d
elirious]
reverse v.颠倒;取消;反转 [ME<OF revers(n), reverser(v),<L revertere revers-(
RE-, vertere turn)reversion退回;隔代遗传;继承权]
revile v.辱骂;诽谤 [ME<OF reviler(RE-, VILE)]
revolt n.叛乱;造反;呕心 [F revolter<It rivoltare ult<L revolvere(REVOLVE旋转
)revolting背叛的;叛乱的;讨厌的]
revulsion n.(感情上的)突变 [F revulsion or L revulsio(RE-, vellere vuls- pul
l)]
rhapsody n.叙事诗;溢美之词;狂想曲 [L rhapsodia<Gk rhapsoidia(RHAPSODE) rhaps
odize用狂文(诗)描述;过分赞美 He ~d over (about, on) the] [victory 他狂热地谈
论胜利的事]
rhetoric n.修辞学;浮夸之言语 [<Gk rhetorike(tekhne)(art)of rhetoric(RHETOR 修
辞学家,修辞学教师 演说家]
ribald a.下流的;猥亵的 [ME(earlier sense 'low-born retainer')<OF ribau(l)d<r
iber pursue licentious pleasures<Gmc]
riddle v.解谜;穿孔 [OE hriddel, earlier hrider: cf hridrian sift]
rife a.众多的;流行的 [OE ryfe prob<ON r*fr acceptable<reifa enrich, reifr ch
eerful]
rifle n.来福枪;步枪;洗劫 [rifle <德语,义为"作沟槽"首先用以指在 枪膛中的螺旋状
沟槽(即来复线(rifling),后枪膛中的螺旋状] [槽(即来复线(rifling)]
rift n.裂口;不和 [a ~ in the clouds (curtains) 云缝 (窗帘的间隙) a ~ between
the two parties 两(政)党间的失和]
rigor n.严厉;苛刻 [rigorous严厉的;严酷的 OF rigorous or LL rigorosus]
rime n.白霜 [rime riche(法)完全押韵(不仅母音相同, 在母音前后之子音亦相同的押
韵, 如write-right 或port deport];[亦称 identical rhyme)]
ringlet n.卷发;小圈;小环
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